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相关论文: Magnetically Induced Thermal Rectification

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Thermal rectification phenomenon is a manifestation of an asymmetry in the heat flux when the temperature difference between two interacting thermal reservoirs is reversed. In this letter, we present a far-field radiative thermal rectifier…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Elyes Nefzaoui , Karl Joulain , Jérémie Drevillon , Younès Ezzahri

Rectification of microwave radiation by asymmetric, ballistic quantum dot is observed. The directed transport is studied at different frequency (1-40 GHz) temperatures (0.3K-6K)and magnetic field. Dramatic reduction of the rectification is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jing-qiao Zhang , Sergey Vitkalov , Z. D. Kvon , J. C. Portal , A. Wieck

In dilute astrophysical plasmas, thermal conduction is primarily along magnetic field lines, and therefore highly anisotropic. As a result, the usual convective stability criterion is modified from a condition on entropy to a condition on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ian J. Parrish , James M. Stone

We show the existence of thermal rectification in the graded mass quantum chain of harmonic oscillators with self-consistent reservoirs. Our analytical study allows us to identify the ingredients leading to the effect. The presence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Emmanuel Pereira

The ability of an insulating solid to conduct heat is rarely effected by the application of a magnetic field. We have found, however, that the low temperature heat conduction of some solids increases by more than a factor of two with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Sales , R. Jin , D. Mandrus

Nonlinear transport coefficients do not obey, in general, reciprocity relations. We here discuss the magnetic-field asymmetries that arise in thermoelectric and heat transport of mesoscopic systems. Based on a scattering theory of weakly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Sun-Yong Hwang , David Sánchez , Minchul Lee , Rosa López

We review recent rigorous mathematical results about the macroscopic behaviour of harmonic chains with the dynamics perturbed by a random exchange of velocities between nearest neighbor particles. The random exchange models the effects of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-24 Giada Basile , Cédric Bernardin , Milton Jara , Tomasz Komorowski , Stefano Olla

Recent experiments at the nanoscales confirm that thermal rectifiers, the thermal equivalent of electrical diodes, can operate in the quantum regime. We present a thorough investigation of the effect of different particle exchange…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Stephania Palafox , Ricardo Román-Ancheyta , Barış Çakmak , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

We study the constraints on reciprocal and non-reciprocal many-body radiative heat transfer imposed by symmetry and the second law of thermodynamics. We show that the symmetry of such a many-body system in general forms a magnetic group,…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Cheng Guo , Shanhui Fan

We investigate the effect of the thermal imbalance on the structural stability of the magnetohydrodynamic model of the preflare current layer (Ledentsov, Sol. Phys. 296, 74, 2021). The piecewise homogeneous model of the current layer is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Leonid Ledentsov

We study the non equilibrium statistical properties of a one dimensional hard-rod fluid undergoing collisions and subject to a spatially non uniform Gaussian heat-bath and periodic potential. The system is able to sustain finite currents…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-25 Fabio Cecconi , Giulio Costantini , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi

In low-dimensional magnets, thermal agitation and spatial disorders generate strong spin fluctuations that suppress the long-range magnetic ordering. We develop an analytical equation for the equilibrium magnetization of two-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Essa M. Ibrahim , Ping Tang , Shufeng Zhang

We demonstrate a room temperature spin dynamo where the precession of electron spins in ferromagnets driven by microwaves manifests itself in a collective way by generating d.c. currents. The current/power ratio is at least three orders of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. S. Gui , N. Mecking , X. Zhou , G. Williams , C. -M. Hu

Heat conduction in one-dimensional Yukawa chains is investigated. It is shown numerically that it has the abnormal heat conduction which is proportional to the system size. Effects of asymmetric external potential, the modified…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bambi Hu , Haibin Li , Bai-Song Xie

We obtain a set of general formulae for determining magnetizations, including the usual electromagnetic magnetization as well as the gravitomagnetic energy magnetization. The magnetization corrections to the thermal transport coefficients…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-15 Tao Qin , Qian Niu , Junren Shi

We analyse the thermal properties of a harmonic chain with weak correlated disorder. With the use of a perturbative approach we derive analytical expressions for the time-evolution of the chain temperature and of the heat flow when both…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-04-29 I. F. Herrera-González , F. M. Izrailev , L. Tessieri

Controlled heat transfer and thermal rectification in a system of two coupled cavities connected to thermal reservoirs are discussed. Embedding a dispersively interacting two-level atom in one of the cavities allows switching from a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Nilakantha Meher , S. Sivakumar

We consider a harmonic chain of $N$ oscillators in presence of a disordered magnetic field. The ends of the chain are connected to heat baths and we study the effects of the magnetic field randomness on the heat transport. The disorder, in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Gaëtan Cane , Junaid Majeed Bhat , Abhishek Dhar , Cédric Bernardin

A conducting cylinder with a uniform magnetic field along its axis and radial temperature gradient is considered at the stationary state. At large temperature gradients the azimuthal Hall electrical current creates the axial magnetic field…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-22 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , M. V. Glushikhina

We investigate the quantum thermal transistor effect in nonequilibrium three-level systems by applying the polaron transformed Redfield equation combined with full counting statistics. The steady state heat currents are obtained via this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Chen Wang , Dazhi Xu