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Different electron acceleration regimes in the evanescent field of a surface plasma wave are studied by considering the interaction of a test electron with the high-frequency electromagnetic field of a surface wave. The non-relativistic and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 C. Riconda , M. Raynaud , T. Vialis , M. Grech

We study the impact of off-resonant tunneling and coherences on the electron pumping through quantum dots. Thereby, we focus on two electron-pump setups where lowest-order tunneling processes are suppressed and the pump is exclusively…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Lukas Litzba , Gernot Schaller , Jürgen König , Nikodem Szpak

The formation of quantized vortices is a unifying feature of quantum mechanical systems, making it a premier means for fundamental and comparative studies of different quantum fluids. Being excited states of motion, vortices are normally…

The use of a band offset between the two leads of an electron pump driven by a local oscillating voltage is shown to increase the pump current dramatically. The structure of the electron transmission suggests the existence of dominant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Fernando Sols , Mathias Wagner

The possibility of using single molecule junctions as electron pumps for energy conversion and storage is considered. It is argued that the small dimensions of these systems enable to make use of unique intra-molecular quantum coherences in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Roie Volkovich , Uri Peskin

Single-charge pumps are the main candidates for quantum-based standards of the unit ampere because they can generate accurate and quantized electric currents. In order to approach the metrological requirements in terms of both accuracy and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 A. Rossi , N. W. Hendrickx , A. Sammak , M. Veldhorst , G. Scappucci , M. Kataoka

We demonstrate tuning of single quantum dot emission lines by the combined action of the dynamic acoustic field of a radio frequency surface acoustic wave and a static electric field. Both tuning parameters are set all-electrically in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-09 J. Pustiowski , K. Müller , M. Bichler , G. Koblmüller , J. J. Finley , A. Wixforth , H. J. Krenner

We report a method to derive the potential barrier profile shape in a dynamic quantum dot and show the loading statistics, and hence accuracy of electron transfer, depend significantly on the shape of the barrier. This method takes a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Nathan Johnson , Gento Yamahata , Akira Fujiwara

We present and compare different versions of a simple particle pump-model that describes average directed current of repulsively interacting particles in a narrow channel, due to time-varying local potentials. We analyze the model on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Debasish Chaudhuri

We develop a coherent beam splitter for single electrons driven through two tunnel-coupled quantum wires by surface acoustic waves (SAWs). The output current through each wire oscillates with gate voltages to tune the tunnel-coupling and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 R. Ito , S. Takada , A. Ludwig , A. D. Wieck , S. Tarucha , M. Yamamoto

Quantum nanoelectronics has entered an era where quantum electrical currents are built from single to few on-demand elementary excitations. To date however, very limited tools have been implemented to characterize them. In this work, we…

Stochastic pumps are models of artificial molecular machines which are driven by periodic time variation of parameters, such as site and barrier energies. The no-pumping theorem states that no directed motion is generated by variation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Shahaf Asban , Saar Rahav

The theories of stochastic quantum mechanics and stochastic electrodynamics bring to light important aspects of the quantum dynamics that are concealed in the standard formalism. Here we take further previous work regarding the connection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 A. M. Cetto , L. de la Peña , A. Valdés-Hernández

We propose and analyze a new scheme of realizing both spin filtering and spin pumping by using ac-driven double quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime. By calculating the current through the system we demonstrate that the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ernesto Cota , Ramon Aguado , Gloria Platero

Robust quantization of particle transport, as in a Thouless pump, is a hallmark of topological quantum systems with externally controlled system parameters. Here we instead propose and analyze a Thouless pump, for fermions in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Julius Bohm , James Anglin , Michael Fleischhauer

The simplest mechanism for molecular electron pumps is discussed which is based on nonadiabatic electron tunnelling and nonequilibrium conformational fluctuations. Such fluctuations can be induced, e.g. by random binding of negatively…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-25 Igor Goychuk

We investigate the characteristics of purely electrostatic interactions with external gates in constructing full single qubit manipulations. The quantum bit is naturally encoded in the spatial wave function of the electron system.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Weichselbaum , S. E. Ulloa

We present a theoretical study of quantum charge pumping with a single ac gate applied to graphene nanoribbons and carbon nanotubes operating with low resistance contacts. By combining Floquet theory with Green's function formalism, we show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-01 L. E. F. Foa Torres , H. L. Calvo , C. G. Rocha , G. Cuniberti

We present an unconventional approach to realize acoustic charge transport devices that takes advantage from an original input region geometry in place of standard Ohmic input contacts. Our scheme is based on a n-i-n lateral junction as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marco Cecchini , Giorgio De Simoni , Vincenzo Piazza , Fabio Beltram , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie

In circuit quantum acoustodynamics (cQAD), superconducting circuits are combined with acoustic resonators to create and control non-classical states of mechanical motion. Simulating these systems is challenging due to the extreme difference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Hugo Banderier , Maxwell Drimmer , Yiwen Chu