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Using ab initio calculations, unexpected structural instability was recently found in the ground state of the U$_2$Mo compound. Instead of the unstable $I4/mmm$ structure, in this work the $P6/mmm$ ($\# 191$) space group, usually called…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 E. L. Losada , J. E. Garcés

The pressure-induced transformation of diatomic nitrogen into non-molecular polymeric phases may produce potentially useful high-energy-density materials. We combine first-principles calculations with structure searching to predict a new…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Yinwei Li , Jian Hao , Hanyu Liu , Siyu Lu , John S. Tse

We have investigated by means of high-pressure x-ray diffraction the structural stability of Pd2Mo3N, Ni2Mo3C0.52N0.48, Co3Mo3C0.62N0.38, and Fe3Mo3C. We have found that they remain stable in their ambient-pressure cubic phase at least up…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-04-20 D. Errandonea , J. Ruiz-Fuertes , J. A. Sans , D. Santamaria-Perez , O. Gomis , A. Gomez , F. Sapina

We theoretically investigate Sn(II) phosphates as optoelectronic materials using first principles calculations. We focus on known prototype materials Sn$_n$P$_2$O$_{5+n}$ (n=2, 3, 4, 5) and a previously unreported compound, SnP$_2$O$_6$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Qiaoling Xu , Yuwei Li , Lijun Zhang , Weitao Zheng , David J. Singh , Yanming Ma

The atomic and electronic structures of Pd3N, PdN and PdN2 were investigated using ab initio density-functional theory (DFT). We studied cohesive energy vs. volume equation of states (EOS) for a set of reported and hypothetical structures.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-11 Mohammed S. H. Suleiman , Daniel P. Joubert

OsB_2 crystallizes in an orthorhombic structure (Pmmn) which contains alternate boron and osmium layers stacked along the c-axis. The boron layers consist of puckered hexagons as opposed to the flat graphite-like boron layers in MgB_2.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Yogesh Singh , A. Niazi , M. D. Vannette , R. Prozorov , D. C. Johnston

The structural, elastic, and electronic properties of ReN$_{2}$ are investigated by first-principles calculations with density functional theory. The obtained orthorhombic $Pbcn$ structure is energetically the most stable structure at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-06-05 Yan-Ling Li , Zhi Zeng

We have systematically studied the mechanical stability of group V transition metal carbides TMC$_2$ (TM = Hf, Ta, W, Re, Os, Ir, Pt, and Au) in the pyrite and fluorite phase, by calculating their elastic constants within the density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-26 L. Mex , A. Aguayo , G. Murrieta

We present a first-principles investigation of structural, electronic and optical properties of bulk crystalline Ag3N, AgN and AgN2 based on density functional theory (DFT) and many-body perturbation theory. The equation of state (EOS),…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Mohammed S. H. Suleiman , Daniel P. Joubert

Non-metal nitrides are an exciting field of chemistry, featuring a significant number of compounds that can possess outstanding material properties. This characteristic relies on maximizing the number of strong covalent bonds, with…

The bulk photovoltaic effect is a long-known but poorly understood phenomenon. Recently, however, the multiferroic bismuth ferrite has been observed to produce strong photovoltaic response to visible light, suggesting that the effect has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Steve M. Young , Fan Zheng , Andrew M. Rappe

We explore the structural, electronic, bonding, mechanical, thermodynamic and superconducting properties of two newly discovered isostructural bulk superconductors barium iridium phosphide BaIr2P2 (Tc ~ 2.1 K) and barium iridium arsenide…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Md. Zahidur Rahaman , Md. Atikur Rahman

We have systematically studied the mechanical stability of all noble metal carbides with the rock-salt structure by calculating their elastic constants within the density function theory scheme. It was found that only four carbides (RuC,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chang-Zeng Fan , Song-Yan Zeng , Zai-Ji Zhan , Ri-Ping Liu , Wen-Kui Wang , Ping Zhang , Yu-Gui Yao

Binary metallic phosphide, Nb2P5, belongs to technologically important class of materials. Quite surprisingly, a large number of physical properties of Nb2P5, including elastic properties and their anisotropy, acoustic, electronic (DOS,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 M. I. Naher , S. H. Naqib

The accumulation of boron within the porous nickel ferrite (NiFe2O4, NFO) deposited on fuel rods is a major technological problem with important safety and economical implications. In this work the electronic structure of nickel ferrite is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Zs. Rak , C. J. OBrien , D. W. Brenner

We present magnetic torque, specific heat and thermal expansion measurements combined with a piezo rotary positioner of the bulk transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) superconductor NbS2 in high magnetic fields applied strictly parallel to…

Today, 2D semiconductor materials have been extended into the nitrogen group: phosphorene, arsenene, antimonene and even nitrogene. Motivated by them, based upon first-principles density functional calculations, we propose a new…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-11 Hang Xiao , Feng Hao , Xiangbiao Liao , Xiaoyang Shi , Yayun Zhang , Xi Chen

A multitude of observed boron-based materials have outstanding superconducting, mechanical, and refractory properties. Yet, the structure, the composition, and the very existence of some reported metal boride (M-B) compounds have been a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-03 A. G. Van Der Geest , A. N. Kolmogorov

We study a newly predicted layered-ternary compound Ti4SiN3 in its {\alpha}- and {\beta}-phases. We calculate their mechanical, electronic and optical properties and then compare these with those of other compounds M4AX3 (M = V, Ti, Ta; A =…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-03 M. M. Hossain , M. S. Ali , A. K. M. A. Islam

First principles density functional calculations for Fe$_{2}$O$_{3}$ has been performed over a wide range of pressures. The ground state is corundum-type hematite and is an antiferromagnetic insulator. This is in good agreement with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-03-13 Dipta Bhanu Ghosh , Stefano de Gironcoli