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Excitation energies of the $T$=1 states in even-even as well as $T$=0 and $T$=1 states in odd-odd $N$=$Z$ nuclei are calculated within the mean-field approach. It is shown that the underlying structure of these states can be determined in a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Wojciech Satula , Ramon Wyss

The existence of macroscopic shell structure of submicron metal clusters is known for several decades. Since the most studies provide theoretical analysis for clusters of spherical shape, the electron density inhomogeneities caused by shell…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2025-01-16 S. E. Kuratov , I. S. Galtsov , S. A. Dyachkov , S. Yu. Igashov

This work expands recent investigations in the field of spin-polarized tritium (T$\downarrow$) clusters . We report the results for the ground state energy and structural properties of large T$\downarrow$ cl usters consisting of up to 320…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-01-11 I. Beslic , L. Vranjes Markic , J. Boronat

We calculate the configurational entropy of colloidal particles in a confined geometry interacting as hard disks using Monte Carlo integration method. In particular, we consider systems with three kinds of boundary conditions: hard,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Duanduan Wan

It is noted that in single j-shell calculations certain odd-spin states in even--even nuclei lie in a narrow energy band; likewise certain states in odd--odd nuclei.

核理论 · 物理学 2012-07-27 L. Zamick , A. Escuderos

The presence of magnetic clusters has been verified in both antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic quantum critical systems. We review some of the strongest evidence for strongly doped quantum critical systems…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Tom Heitmann , John Gaddy , Jagat Lamsal , Wouter Montfrooij

A fully self-consistent model of the neutron star inner crust based upon models of the nucleonic equation of state at zero temperature is constructed. The results nearly match those of previous calculations of the inner crust given the same…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrew W. Steiner

We study the problem of robust performance of quantum systems under structured uncertainties. A specific feature of closed (Hamiltonian) quantum systems is that their poles lie on the imaginary axis and that neither a coherent controller…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 S G Schirmer , F C Langbein , C A Weidner , E A Jonckheere

Cluster structure in stable and unstable nuclei has been studied. We report recent developments of theoretical studies on cluster aspect, which is essential for structure study of light unstable nuclei. We discuss negative parity bands in…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Y. Kanada-En'yo , M. Kimura , H. Horiuchi

Structural and static properties of a classical two-dimensional (2D) system consisting of a finite number of charged particles which are laterally confined by a parabolic potential are investigated by Monte Carlo (MC) simulations and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Minghui Kong , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

We discuss the magnetic ground state and properties of a frustrated two-dimensional classical Heisenberg model of interacting hexagonal clusters of spins. The energy of the ground states is found exactly for arbitrary values of $J_1$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Anuradha Jagannathan , Thierry Jolicoeur

Topologically-ordered matter is a novel quantum state of matter observed only in a small number of physical systems, notably two-dimensional electron systems exhibiting fractional quantum Hall effects. It was recently proposed that a simple…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-19 Nathan Gemelke , Edina Sarajlic , Steven Chu

Energy densities of the quantum states that are superposition of two multi-electron-positron states are examined. It is shown that the energy densities can be negative only when two multi-particle states have the same number of electrons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hongwei Yu , Weixing Shu

The recent experimental fabrication of monolayer and few-layer C60 polymers paves the way for synthesizing two-dimensional cluster-assembled materials. Compared to atoms with the SO(3) symmetry, clusters as superatoms (e.g., C60) have an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Xueao Li , Fan Zhang , Xuefei Wang , Weiwei Gao , Jijun Zhao

The effects of including light clusters in nuclear matter at low densities are investigated within four different parametrizations of relativistic models at finite temperature. Both homogeneous and inhomogeneous matter (pasta phase) are…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. S. Avancini , C. C. Barros , L. Brito , S. Chiacchiera , D. P. Menezes , C. Providência

We study the Hartree ground state of a dipolar condensate of atoms or molecules in an three-dimensional anisotropic geometry and at T=0. We determine the stability of the condensate as a function of the aspect ratios of the trap frequencies…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Dutta , P. Meystre

We investigate the form and stability of a cloud of atoms confined in a harmonic trap when the scattering length is negative. We find that, besides the known low density metastable solution, a new branch of Bose condensate appears at higher…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alberto Parola , Luca Salasnich , Luciano Reatto

Mutually repelling particles form spontaneously ordered clusters when forced into confinement. The clusters may adopt similar spatial arrangements even if the underlying particle interactions are contrastingly different. Here we demonstrate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-13 P. D. S. de Lima , R. De La Cour , K. Gaff , J. M. de Araújo , S. J. Cox , M. S. Ferreira , S. Hutzler

We determine the structure and energetics of complexes of the linear OCS molecule with small numbers of para-hydrogen molecules, N=1-8, using zero temperature quantum Monte Carlo methods. Ground state calculations are carried out with…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Paesani , R. E. Zillich , K. B. Whaley

We elucidate the origin of large differences (two-fold or more) in the fixed-node errors between the first- vs second-row systems for single-configuration trial wave functions in quantum Monte Carlo calculations. This significant difference…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kevin M. Rasch , Shuming Hu , Lubos Mitas