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Low-energy cross sections for elastic scattering and recoil of protons from $^4$He nuclei (also known as $\alpha$ particles) are calculated directly by solving the Schr\"odinger equation for five nucleons interacting through accurate two-…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Guillaume Hupin , Sofia Quaglioni , Petr Navrátil

We investigate the QED Compton process (both elastic and inelastic) in unpolarized and longitudinally polarized electron-proton scattering. The cross section can be expressed in terms of the equivalent photon distribution of the proton. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mukherjee , C. Pisano

The angular intensity distribution of He beams scattered from compact clusters and from diffusion limited aggregates, epitaxially grown on metal surfaces, is investigated theoretically. The purpose is twofold: to distinguish compact cluster…

We present a new model of scattering a quantum particle on the potential step, which reconstructs the prehistory of the subensembles of transmitted and reflected particles by their final states. Unlike the conventional one this model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-06 N. L. Chuprikov

We investigate topological aspects of sub-nm electron vortex beams upon elastic propagation through atomic scattering potentials. Two main aspects can be distinguished: (i) Significantly reduced delocalization compared to a similar…

光学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Axel Lubk , Laura Clark , Giulio Guzzinati , Jo Verbeeck

We study the elastic scattering of slow electrons by two-atomic molecule in the frame of non-overlapping atomic potentials model. The molecular continuum wave function is represented as a combination of a plane wave and two spherical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 M. Ya. Amusia , A. S. Baltenkov

Electron scattering cross section, as well as proton scattering cross section, observes the point-proton and the point-neutron distributions, but both cross sections are not able to determine them separately. If they are analyzed…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Toshio Suzuki , Rika Danjo , Toshimi Suda , Masayuki Matsuzaki , Tomotsugu Wakasa

Compton scattering is one of the cornerstones of quantum physics, describing the fundamental interaction of a charged particle with photons. The Compton effect and its inverse are utilized in experiments driving free electrons by high…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Majed Khalaf , Ido Kaminer

A detailed analysis of the photon emission spectra of an electron scattered by a laser pulse containing only very few cycles of the carrying electromagnetic field is presented. The analysis is performed in the framework of strong-field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-21 F. Mackenroth , A. Di Piazza

An accurate and efficient numerical simulation approach to electromagnetic wave scattering from two-dimensional, randomly rough, penetrable surfaces is presented. The use of the M\"uller equations and an impedance boundary condition for a…

光学 · 物理学 2010-06-03 Ingve Simonsen , Alexei A. Maradudin , Tamara A. Leskova

Combining classical electrodynamics and density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we develop a general and rigorous theoretical framework that describes the energetics of metal surfaces under high electric fields. We show that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Andreas Kyritsakis , Ekaterina Baibuz , Ville Jansson , Flyura Djurabekova

Using a complex model potential, we have calculated the total, integrated elastic, momentum transfer, absorption, and differential cross sections for positrons scattered from molecular hydrogen. The widely available software package…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David D. Reid , William B. Klann , J. M. Wadehra

Based on large-scale Monte Carlo simulations on lattice the energy probability distribution functions are investigated for a large set of primary sequences in distinct models of copolymers at low temperatures below transitions to compacted…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edward G. Timoshenko , Yuri A. Kuznetsov , Roman N. Basovsky

Grazing incidence fast atom diffraction has mainly been investigated with helium atoms, considered as the best possible choice for surface analysis. This article presents experimental diffraction profiles recorded with neon projectile,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Maxime Debiossac , Peng Pan , Philippe Roncin

Compton scattering of polarized radiation in a strong magnetic field is considered. The recipe for calculation of the scattering matrix elements, the differential and total cross sections based on quantum electrodynamic (QED) second order…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Alexander A. Mushtukov , Dmitrij I. Nagirner , Juri Poutanen

We compute profile likelihoods for a stochastic model of diffusive transport motivated by experimental observations of heat conduction in layered skin tissues. This process is modelled as a random walk in a layered one-dimensional material,…

The article discusses the correctness of the assumption about the similarity of molecular continuum electron functions with wave functions in electron-atom scattering. The elastic scattering of slow particles by pair of non-overlapping…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-01 A. S. Baltenkov , I. Woiciechowski

The momentum distribution of the electron in the reaction p+He $\rightarrow$ H + He$^{2+}$ + $e$ is measured for projectile energies $E_p$=300 and 630 keV/u at very small scattering angles of hydrogen. We mainly present two dimensional…

Previous work on calculating energy spectra from Compton scattering events has either neglected considering the pulsed structure of the incident laser beam, or has calculated these effects in an approximate way subject to criticism. In this…

Electron microscopy is a powerful tool for studying the properties of materials down to their atomic structure. In many cases, the quantitative interpretation of images requires simulations based on atomistic structure models. These…