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The early promises of DNA computing to deliver a massively parallel architecture well-suited to computationally hard problems have so far been largely unkept. Indeed, it is probably fair to say that only toy problems have been addressed…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Olivier Pelletier , Andre Weimerskirch

Self-assembly is a fundamental process by which supramolecular species form spontaneously from their components. This process is ubiquitous throughout the life chemistry and is central to biological information processing. Algorithms for…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2012-07-06 Abhishek Chhajer , Manish K. Gupta , Sandeep Vasani , Jaley Dholakiya

Recent advancements in microbiology have motivated the study of the production of nanostructures with applications such as biomedical computing and molecular robotics. One way to construct these structures is to construct branched DNA…

DNA tile self-assembly has emerged as a rich and promising primitive for nano-technology. This paper studies the problems of minimizing assembly time and error rate by changing the tile concentrations because changing the tile…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-10-23 Ho-Lin Chen , Ming-Yang Kao

We propose a mathematical model of DNA self-assembly using 2D tiles to form 3D nanostructures. This is the first work to combine studies in self-assembly and nanotechnology in 3D, just as Rothemund and Winfree did in the 2D case. Our model…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ming-Yang Kao , Vijay Ramachandran

We ask the question of how small a self-assembling set of tiles can be yet have interesting computational behaviour. We study this question in a model where supporting walls are provided as an input structure for tiles to grow along: we…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Matthew Cook , Tristan Stérin , Damien Woods

In the abstract Tile Assembly Model (aTAM) square tiles self-assemble, autonomously binding via glues on their edges, to form structures. Algorithmic aTAM systems can be designed in which the patterns of tile attachments are forced to…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Andrew Alseth , Matthew J. Patitz

Branched junction molecule assembly of DNA nanostructures, pioneered by Seeman's laboratory in the 1980s, has become increasingly sophisticated, as have the assembly targets. A critical design step is finding minimal sets of branched…

Winfree's abstract Tile Assembly Model (aTAM) is a model of molecular self-assembly of DNA complexes known as tiles, which float freely in solution and attach one at a time to a growing "seed" assembly based on specific binding sites on…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Ho-Lin Chen , David Doty , Shinnosuke Seki

Self-assembly is a phenomenon observed in nature at all scales where autonomous entities build complex structures, without external influences nor centralised master plan. Modelling such entities and programming correct interactions among…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-09-26 German Terrazas , Hector Zenil , Natalio Krasnogor

DNA self-assembly is an important tool that has a wide range of applications such as building nanostructures, the transport of target virotherapies, and nano-circuitry. Tools from graph theory can be used to encode the biological process of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-09 Cory Johnson , Andrew Lavengood-Ryan

Self assembly is a process by which supramolecular species form spontaneously from their components. This process is ubiquitous throughout the life chemistry and is central to biological information processing. It has been predicted that in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-08-20 Anshul Chaurasia , Sudhanshu Dwivedi , Prateek Jain , Manish K. Gupta

A challenge of molecular self-assembly is to understand how to design particles that self-assemble into a desired structure and not any of a potentially large number of undesired structures. Here we use simulation to show that a strategy of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-27 Stephen Whitelam

We study theoretically a new generic scheme of programmable self-assembly of nanoparticles into clusters of desired geometry. The problem is motivated by the feasibility of highly selective DNA-mediated interactions between colloidal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicholas A. Licata , Alexei V. Tkachenko

Majumder, Reif and Sahu have presented a stochastic model of reversible, error-permitting, two-dimensional tile self-assembly, and showed that restricted classes of tile assembly systems achieved equilibrium in (expected) polynomial time.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-08-04 Aaron Sterling

Harnessing the intrinsic dynamics of physical systems for information processing opens new avenues for computation embodied in matter. Using simulations of a model system, we show that assemblies of DNA tiles capable of self-organizing into…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Tim E. Veenstra , René van Roij , Marjolein Dijkstra

The field of complex self-assembly is moving toward the design of multi-particle structures consisting of thousands of distinct building blocks. To exploit the potential benefits of structures with such `addressable complexity,' we need to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-02 William M. Jacobs , Aleks Reinhardt , Daan Frenkel

Both biological and artificial self-assembly processes can take place by a range of different schemes, from the successive addition of identical building blocks, to hierarchical sequences of intermediates, all the way to the fully…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Jim Madge , Mark A. Miller

This paper introduces the theory and practice of formal verification of self-assembling systems. We interpret a well-studied abstraction of nanomolecular self assembly, the Abstract Tile Assembly Model (aTAM), into Computation Tree Logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-07-22 Aaron Sterling

In this paper we present a model containing modifications to the Signal-passing Tile Assembly Model (STAM), a tile-based self-assembly model whose tiles are capable of activating and deactivating glues based on the binding of other glues.…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Andrew Alseth , Daniel Hader , Matthew J. Patitz
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