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相关论文: Boojums in Rotating Two-Component Bose-Einstein Co…

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We study rotating quasi-two-dimensional Bose-Einstein-condensates, in which atoms are dressed to a highly excited Rydberg state. This leads to weak effective interactions that induce a transition to a mesoscopic supersolid state.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-13 N. Henkel , F. Cinti , P. Jain , G. Pupillo , T. Pohl

We study numerically the dynamical instabilities and splitting of singly and doubly quantized composite vortices in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates harmonically confined to quasi two dimensions. In this system, the vortices become…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Pekko Kuopanportti , Soumik Bandyopadhyay , Arko Roy , D. Angom

The vortex-boson (or Abelian-Higgs, XY) duality in 2+1 dimensions demonstrates that the quantum disordered superfluid is equivalent to an ordered superconductor and the other way around. Such a duality structure should be ubiquitous but in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-04 A. J. Beekman , D. Sadri , J. Zaanen

We identify a one-dimensional supersolid phase in a binary mixture of near-hardcore bosons with weak, local inter-species repulsion. We find realistic conditions under which such a phase, defined here as the coexistence of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Mathey , Ippei Danshita , Charles W. Clark

Superfluid properties of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in toroidal quasi-one-dimensional traps are investigated in the presence of periodic scattering length modulations along the ring. The existence of several types of stable periodic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-01-04 A. V. Yulin , Yu. V. Bludov , V. V. Konotop , V. Kuzmiak , M. Salerno

The intrinsic structural metastability in cuprate high T$_c$ materials, evidenced in a checker-board domain structure of the CuO$_2$ planes, locally breaks translational and rotational symmetry. Dynamical charge - deformation fluctuations…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-01-21 J. Ranninger , T. Domanski

We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of two coupled annular Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). For certain values of the coupling strength the nonrotating ground state is unstable with respect to fluctuations in the higher angular momentum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Igor Lesanovsky , Wolf von Klitzing

Recent experimental advancements enabled the creation of various systems exhibiting superfluid behavior, with one notable achievement being the development of dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (dBECs). When confined along one or more…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Alberto Villois , Miguel Onorato , Davide Proment

The single vortex problem in a strongly correlated bosonic system is investigated self-consistently within the mean-field theory of the Bose-Hubbard model. Near the superfluid-Mott transition, the vortex core has a tendency toward the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Congjun Wu , Han-dong Chen , Jiang-ping Hu , Shou-Cheng Zhang

It is known that the quantized vortices in a superfluid can be described by a dual electromagnetic model through the duality transformation. Recently a new technique, which can selectively remove atoms from a Bose-Einstein condensate, was…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hui Zhai , Qi Zhou

We have studied the effects of a disordered optical potential on the transport and phase coherence of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of 7Li atoms. At moderate disorder strengths (V_D), we observe inhibited transport and damping of dipole…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yong P. Chen , J. Hitchcock , D. Dries , M. Junker , C. Welford , R. G. Hulet

Based on the quantum theory of Bohm and the phase coherence along with the mean field of Penrose and Onsager, it is shown that a free surface of He II behaves like a classical fluid. The broken symmetry of a macroscopic Bose system at the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. J. Han

We study two-dimensional (2D) matter-wave solitons in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) under the action of the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and opposite signs of the self- and cross-interactions. Stable 2D two-component solitons of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Yongyao Li , Zhihuan Luo , Yan Liu , Zhaopin Chen , Chunqing Huang , Shenhe Fu , Haishu Tan , Boris A. Malomed

Topological winding and unwinding in a quasi-one-dimensional metastable Bose-Einstein condensate are shown to be manipulated by changing the strength of interaction or the frequency of rotation. Exact diagonalization analysis reveals that…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rina Kanamoto , Lincoln D. Carr , Masahito Ueda

We theoretically study the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in phase-separated two-component Bose-Einstein condensates using the Gross-Pitaevskii and Bogoliubov-de Gennes models. A flat interface between the two condensates is shown to deform…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Naoya Suzuki , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Hiroki Saito , Makoto Tsubota

We present a mathematically rigorous analysis of the superfluid properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate in the many-body ground state of a one-dimensional model of interacting bosons in a random potential.

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Martin Könenberg , Thomas Moser , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

The structure and stability of vortices in hybrid atomic-molecular Bose-Einstein condensates is analyzed in the framework of a two-component Gross-Pitaevskii-type model that describes the stimulated Raman-induced photoassociation process.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tristram J. Alexander , Yuri S. Kivshar , Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Paul S. Julienne

Bose metals are metals made of Cooper pairs, which form at very low temperatures in superconducting films and Josephson junction arrays as an intermediate phase between superconductivity and superinsulation. We predicted the existence of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-30 M. Cristina Diamantini , Carlo A. Trugenberger

Quantum vortices play an important role in the physics of two-dimensional quantum many-body systems, though they usually are understood in the single-particle framework like the mean-field approach. Inspired by the study on the relations…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Mateusz Ślusarczyk , Krzysztof Pawłowski

We show that interlayer excitons in double-layer semiconductor heterostructures can form a Bose solid, which is an incompressible supersolid characterized by exactly one boson per lattice site. This exciton Bose solid would be the first…