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A measurement scheme of atomic qubits pinned at given positions is studied by analyzing the interference pattern obtained when they emit photons spontaneously. In the case of two qubits, a well-known relation is revisited, in which the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jun Suzuki , Christian Miniatura , Kae Nemoto

Photons are bosons, and yet, when prepared in specific entangled states, they can exhibit non-bosonic behaviour. While this phenomenon has so far been studied in two-photon systems, exchange symmetries and interference effects in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Shreya Kumar , Alex E Jones , Daniel Bhatti , Stefanie Barz

The state of a single particle injected onto the surface of the Fermi sea is a pure state if the temperature is zero and is a mixed state if the temperature is finite. Moreover, the state of an injected particle is orthogonal to the state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Michael Moskalets

We study the measurement of the position of atoms as a means to estimate the relative phase between two Bose-Einstein condensates. First, we consider $N$ atoms released from a double-well trap, forming an interference pattern, and show that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jan Chwedenczuk , Francesco Piazza , Augusto Smerzi

In multiparticle quantum interference, bosons show rather generally the tendency to bunch together, while fermions can not. This behavior, which is rooted in the different statistics of the particles, results in a higher coincidence rate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Stefano Longhi

The frequency dependence of shot noise in mesoscopic diffusive contacts is calculated with account taken of long-range Coulomb interaction and external screening. While the low-frequency noise is 1/3 of noise of classical Poisson process…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. E. Nagaev

We consider a problem of interference between two independent condensates, which lack true long range order. We show that their interference pattern contains information about correlation functions within each condensate. As an example we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoli Polkovnikov , Ehud Altman , Eugene Demler

In this paper, we carry out a theoretical analysis of the zero-frequency and finite-frequency shot noise in electron tunneling through a two-level interacting system connected to two leads, when a coherent coupling between the two levels is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivana Djuric , Bing Dong , H. L. Cui

The shot noise in a quantum ring, connected to leads, is studied in the presence of electron interactions in the sequential tunneling regime. Two qualitatively different noise correlations with distinctly different behaviors are identified…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 F. Cavaliere , F. Haupt , R. Fazio , M. Sassetti

We describe a detector that measures the mutual coherence of two optical fields directly using quantum interference, free from photon noise of the individual irradiances. Our approach utilizes Raman transition in an atomic system where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-16 Jungsang Kim , David J. Brady

Interferometers with atomic ensembles constitute an integral part of modern precision metrology. However, these interferometers are fundamentally restricted by the shot noise limit, which can only be overcome by creating quantum…

Intensity interferometry is a well known method in astronomy. Recently, a related method called incoherent diffractive imaging (IDI) was proposed to apply intensity correlations of x-ray fluorescence radiation to determine the 3D…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Fabian Trost , Kartik Ayyer , Henry Chapman

We study the effect of external noise on resistive switching. Experimental results on a manganite sample are presented showing that there is an optimal noise amplitude that maximizes the contrast between high and low resistive states. By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-16 G. A. Patterson , P. I. Fierens , D. F. Grosz

The shot noise power and the Fano factor of a spinless resonant level model is calculated. The Coulomb interaction which in this model acts between the lead electron and the impurity is considered in the first order approximation. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. Golub

Photons naturally solve the BosonSampling problem: sample the outputs of a multi-photon experiment in a linear-optical interferometer. This is strongly believed to be hard to do on a classical computer, and motivates the development of…

We investigate the shot noise generated by particle emission from a mesoscopic capacitor into an edge state reflected and transmitted at a quantum point contact (QPC). For a capacitor subject to a periodic voltage the resulting shot noise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-16 S. Ol'khovskaya , J. Splettstoesser , M. Moskalets , M. Buttiker

We have systematically measured the shot noise in a single electron transistor (SET) as a function of bias and gate voltages. By embedding a SET in a resonance circuit we have been able to measure its shot noise at the resonance frequency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-11 Sergey Kafanov , Per Delsing

The method of defining quantum joint probabilities of two events is applied to a multimode system of trapped Bose-condensed atoms. The coherent modes are generated by modulating the trapping potential with an alternating field with a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , D. Sornette

Giving a convincing experimental evidence of the quantum supremacy over classical simulations is a challenging goal. Noise is considered to be the main problem in such a demonstration, hence it is urgent to understand the effect of noise.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Valery Shchesnovich

A mesoscopic Coulomb blockade system with two identical transport channels is studied in terms of full counting statistics. It is found that the average current cannot distinguish the quantum constructive interference from the classical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shi-Kuan Wang , Hujun Jiao , Feng Li , Xin-Qi Li , YiJing Yan