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The application of a magnetic field transverse to the easy axis, Ising direction in the quasi-two-dimensional Kagome staircase magnet, Co3V2O8, induces three quantum phase transitions at low temperatures, ultimately producing a novel high…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-10 K. Fritsch , G. Ehlers , K. C. Rule , K. Habicht , M. Ramazanoglu , H. A. Dabkowska , B. D. Gaulin

Quantum phase transitions are usually studied in terms of Hermitian Hamiltonians. However, cold-atom experiments are intrinsically non-Hermitian due to spontaneous decay. Here, we show that non-Hermitian systems exhibit quantum phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Tony E. Lee , Ching-Kit Chan

A quenched second order phase transition is modeled by an effective $\Phi^4$-theory with a time-dependent Hamiltonian $\hat{H} (t)$, whose symmetry is broken spontaneously in time. The quantum field evolves out of equilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sang Pyo Kim , Supratim Sengupta , F. C. Khanna

We study phase diagrams of a class of doped quantum dimer models on the square lattice with ground-state wave functions whose amplitudes have the form of the Gibbs weights of a classical doped dimer model. In this dimer model, parallel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-10-25 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Erik Luijten , Eduardo Fradkin

We have performed large-scale Monte Carlo simulations on a model describing a (2+1)-dimensional array of dissipative Josephson junctions. We find three distinct stable quantum phases of the system. The most ordered state features long-range…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-27 Einar B. Stiansen. Iver B. Sperstad , Asle Sudbø

We present a numerical method to simulate the dynamics of continuous-variable quantum many-body systems. Our approach is based on custom neural-network many-body quantum states. We focus on dynamics of two-dimensional quantum rotors and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Matija Medvidović , Dries Sels

In this paper, we have studied the one-dimensional commensurate quantum Frenkel-Kontorova model by a density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithm. The focus has been on its properties of the entanglement, the coordinate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yongjun Ma , Jiaxiang Wang , Xinye Xu , Qi Wei , Sabre Kais

The ground state of the quantum rotor model in two dimensions with random phase frustration is investigated. Extensive Monte Carlo simulations are performed on the corresponding (2+1)-dimensional classical model under the entropic sampling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lei-Han Tang , Qing-Hu Chen

In this chapter we discuss aspects of the quantum critical behavior that occurs at a quantum phase transition separating a topological phase from a conventionally ordered one. We concentrate on a family of quantum lattice models, namely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Claudio Castelnovo , Simon Trebst , Matthias Troyer

We investigate the quantum-classical transition in the delta-kicked rotor and the attainment of the classical limit in terms of measurement-induced state-localization. It is possible to study the transition by fixing the environmentally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Salman Habib , Kurt Jacobs , Kosuke Shizume

We elucidate the effects of chiral quenched disorder on the scaling properties of pure systems by considering a reduced model that is a variant of the quenched disordered cubic anisotropic O(N) model near its second order phase transition.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Niladri Sarkar , Abhik Basu

We investigate the quantum phase transitions in the frustrated antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model for $\rm SrCu_2(BO_3)_2$ by using the series expansion method. It is found that a novel spin-gap phase, which is adiabatically connected to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami

Phase transitions are prevalent throughout physics, spanning thermal phenomena like water boiling to magnetic transitions in solids. They encompass cosmological phase transitions in the early universe and the transition into a quark-gluon…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Farid Madani , Maxime Denis , Pascal Szriftgiser , Jean Claude Garreau , Adam Rançon , Radu Chicireanu

Complex magnetic orders in frustrated magnets may exhibit rich melting processes when the magnet is heated toward the paramagnetic phase. We show that one may tune such melting processes by quantum fluctuations. We consider a kagome lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Yao Wang , Stephan Humeniuk , Yuan Wan

Identifying quantum phase transitions poses a significant challenge in condensed matter physics, as this requires methods that both provide accurate results and scale well with system size. In this work, we demonstrate how relaxation…

Dynamical phase transitions can occur in isolated quantum systems that are brought out of equilibrium by sudden parameter changes. We discuss the characterization of such dynamical phase transitions based on the statistics of produced…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Pietro Smacchia , Michael Knap , Eugene Demler , Alessandro Silva

We investigate the low-energy properties of the orthogonal-dimer spin chain characterized by a frustrated dimer-plaquette structure. When the competing antiferromagnetic couplings are varied, the first-order quantum phase transition occurs…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Akihisa Koga , Kouichi Okunishi , Norio Kawakami

We study the quantum phase transition of the Dicke model in the classical oscillator limit, where it occurs already for finite spin length. In contrast to the classical spin limit, for which spin-oscillator entanglement diverges at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-08 L. Bakemeier , A. Alvermann , H. Fehske

Recent studies of heavy-fermion systems with tunable quantum fluctuations have focused on a variety of zero-temperature phase transitions that involve not only the onset of magnetic order but also the destruction of Kondo entanglement.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Emilian M. Nica , Kevin Ingersent , Qimiao Si

We study the dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) manifested in the subsequent unitary dynamics of an extended Ising model with additional three spin interactions following a sudden quench. Revisiting the equilibrium phase diagram of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Sourav Bhattacharjee , Amit Dutta