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Martensites are long-lived nonequilibrium structures produced following a quench across a solid state structural transition. In a recent paper (Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 2168 (1997)), we had described a mode-coupling theory for the morphology…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Madan Rao , Surajit Sengupta

The crystal structure of CeN was investigated up to pressures of 82 GPa, using diamond anvil cell powder X-ray diffraction in two experiments with He and Si-oil as the pressure transmitting media. In contrast to previous reports, we do not…

To explore the role of the olivine grain size and crystal preferred orientation (CPO) on the evolution of the microstructure and the mechanical behaviour of upper mantle rocks up to large strains, we performed axial extension experiments at…

Modeling ferroelectric materials from first principles is one of the successes of density-functional theory, and the driver of much development effort, requiring an accurate description of the electronic processes and the thermodynamic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Lorenzo Gigli , Max Veit , Michele Kotiuga , Giovanni Pizzi , Nicola Marzari , Michele Ceriotti

The parent compounds of recently discovered iron-arsenide superconductors, $A$Fe$_2$As$_2$ with alkaline earth $A$=Ca, Sr, Ba, undergo simultaneous structural and magnetic phase transitions at a temperature $T_{SM}$. Using a combination of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-06-29 M. A. Tanatar , A. Kreyssig , S. Nandi , N. Ni , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , A. I. Goldman , R. Prozorov

We investigate the structure and dynamics of the magnetospheric accretion region and associated outflows on a scale smaller than 0.1 au around the young transitional disk system GM Aur. We monitored the variability of the system on…

In this work, we perform first principles DFT calculations to investigate the interplay between magnetic and structural properties in Ni2MnGa. We demonstrate that the relative stability of austenite (cubic) and non-modulated martensite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-04-09 Burak Himmetoglu , Vamshi M. Katukuri , Matteo Cococcioni

A phase-field model is developed to simulate intergranular corrosion of ferritic/martensitic steels exposed to liquid lithium. The chromium concentration of the material is used to track the mass transport within the metal and liquid…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 A. Lhoest , S. Kovacevic , D. Nguyen-Manh , J. Lim , E. Martínez-Pañeda , M. Wenman

We are interested in the energetic cost of a martensitic inclusion of volume $V$ in austenite for the cubic-to-tetragonal phase transformation. In contrast with the work of [Kn\"upfer, Kohn, Otto: Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 66 (2013), no. 6,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-25 Peter Bella , Michael Goldman

Calcium cobaltite thin films with a ratio Ca/Co=1 were grown on (101)-NdGaO3 substrate by the pulsed laser deposition technique. The structure of the deposited metastable phase is solved using a precession electron diffraction 3D dataset…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-13 P. Boullay , V. Dorcet , O. Perez , C. Grygiel , W. Prellier , B. Mercey , M. Hervieu

We compute the absorption efficiency (Qabs) of forsterite using the discrete dipole approximation (DDA) in order to identify and describe what characteristics of crystal grain shape and size are important to the shape, peak location, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Sean S. Lindsay , Diane H. Wooden , David E. Harker , Michael S. Kelley , Charles E. Woodward , Jim R. Murphy

Ion displacements are the cause of the ferroelectricity in perovskites. By properly shifting ions, ab initio computations have been extensively used to investigate properties of perovsites in various structural phases. In addition to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 N. Xie , J. Zhang , N. Zhang , X. Chen , D. Wang

Needle-like twins are observed experimentally within the transition layer at the martensite-twinned martensite interface. We utilize a phase-field approach to investigate this microstructure. Our goal is to simulate the morphology of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Seyedshoja Amini , Mohsen Rezaee-Hajidehi , Stanislaw Stupkiewicz

A microscopic characterisation of the phase transitions associated with colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) in manganese perovskite oxides is a very important ingredient in the quest of understanding its underlying mechanism. Scanning…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ch. Renner , G. Aeppli , H. M. Ronnow

Electronic nematicity in iron pnictide materials is coupled to both the lattice and the conducting electrons, which allows both structural and transport observables to probe nematic fluctuations and the order parameter. Here we combine…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Joshua J Sanchez , Paul Malinowski , Joshua Mutch , Jian Liu , J-W. Kim , Philip J Ryan , Jiun-Haw Chu

A diffuse-interface model for microstructure with an arbitrary number of components and phases was developed from basic thermodynamic and kinetic principles and formalized within a variational framework. The model includes a composition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Daniel A. Cogswell , W. Craig Carter

We study the mechanics of temperature-driven reconstructive martensitic transformations in crystalline materials, within the framework of nonlinear elasticity theory. We focus on the prototypical case of the square-hexagonal transition in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Edoardo Arbib , Noemi Barrera , Paolo Biscari , Giovanni Zanzotto

The ability to characterise the three-dimensional microstructure of multiphase materials is essential for understanding the interaction between phases and associated materials properties. Here, laboratory-based diffraction-contrast…

In a magnetic shape memory alloy system, we vary composition following phenomenological arguments to tune macroscopic properties. We achieve significantly higher shift in austenite to martensitic phase transition temperature with magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-09 A. Banerjee , S. Dash , Archana Lakhani , P. Chaddah , X. Chen , R. V. Ramanujan

Titanium and its alloys undergo temperature-driven martensitic phase transformation leading to the development of complex microstructures at mesoscale. Optimizing the mechanical properties of these materials requires an understanding of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 C. Baruffi , A. Finel , Y. Le Bouar , B. Bacroix , O. U. Salman