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相关论文: Localization in a quantum spin Hall system

200 篇论文

We analyze a quantum spin Hall (QSH) device with a point contact connecting two of its edges. The contact supports a net spin tunneling current that can be probed experimentally via a two-terminal resistance measurement. We find that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anders Ström , Henrik Johannesson

Using a finite-size scaling method, we calculate the localization properties of a disordered two-dimensional electron system in the presence of a random magnetic field. Below a critical energy $E_c$ all states are localized and the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Z. Liu , X. C. Xie , S. Das Sarma , S. C. Zhang

In this work, we theoretically investigate the light-induced topological phases and finite-size crossovers in a paradigmatic quantum spin Hall (QSH) system with high-frequency pumping optics. Taking the HgTe quantum well for an example, our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Fang Qin , Ching Hua Lee , Rui Chen

We explore the critical properties of a topological transition in a two-dimensional, amorphous lattice with randomly distributed points. The model intrinsically breaks the time-reversal symmetry without an external magnetic field, akin to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Soumya Bera , Johannes Dieplinger , Naba P Nayak

The transversal propagation of the edge states in a two-dimensional quantum spin Hall system are classified by decay characteristic quantity $\lambda$. Two different modes of the helical edge states exhibit distinct behaviors. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Feng Lu , Yuan Zhou , Jin An , Chang-De Gong

We study the effects of localization on quantum state transfer in spin chains. We show how to use quantum error correction and multiple parallel spin chains to send a qubit with high fidelity over arbitrary distances; in particular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jonathan Allcock , Noah Linden

The localization properties of a two-dimensional disordered electron gas in a strong external magnetic field are studied. The impurities are considered to be located on a square lattice with random amplitudes. The concentration of these…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael HILKE

We have estimated the critical exponent describing the divergence of the localization length at the metal-quantum spin Hall insulator transition. The critical exponent for the metal-ordinary insulator transition in quantum spin Hall systems…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-01-28 K. Kobayashi , T. Ohtsuki , K. Slevin

We present an analytical scaling theory for localization in a two-dimensional hierarchical network model that is designed to represent phase-coherent electron transport in the quantum-Hall regime. Scaling expressions for both the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 U. Zuelicke , Efrat Shimshoni

The quantum spin Hall (QSH) state, observed in a zero magnetic field in HgTe quantum wells, respects the time-reversal symmetry and is distinct from quantum Hall (QH) states. We show that the QSH state persists in strong quantizing fields…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-23 G. Tkachov , E. M. Hankiewicz

Study of the ground-state electronic spin-polarization can permit discovery and identification of novel correlated phases in the quantum Hall (QH) system. It can thus determine the potential usefulness of QH states for quantum computing.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 H. M. Yoo , K. W. Baldwin , K. West , L. Pfeiffer , R. C. Ashoori

The obstruction to constructing localized degrees of freedom is a signature of several interesting condensed matter phases. We introduce a localization renormalization procedure that harnesses this property, and apply our method to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Bartholomew Andrews , Dominic Reiss , Fenner Harper , Rahul Roy

A Quantum Spin-Hall Insulator (QSHI) is implemented into a simple mass-spring Kagome lattice. The transition from the trivial state to the topological one is described by an invariant Chern number function of a contrast parameter. The band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Hui Chen , Hussein Nassar , Andrew N. Norris , Gengkai Hu , Guoliang Huang

Of the available classes of insulators which have been shown to contain topologically non-trivial properties one of the most important is class AII, which contains systems that possess time-reversal symmetry $T$ with $T^2=-1.$ This class…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Matthew J. Gilbert , B. Andrei Bernevig , Taylor L. Hughes

We present a topological description of quantum spin Hall effect (QSHE) in a two-dimensional electron system on honeycomb lattice with both intrinsic and Rashba spin-orbit couplings. We show that the topology of the band insulator can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. N. Sheng , Z. Y. Weng , L. Sheng , F. D. M. Haldane

We study hierarchical network models which have recently been introduced to approximate the Chalker-Coddington model for the integer quantum Hall effect (A.G. Galstyan and M.E. Raikh, PRB 56 1422 (1997); Arovas et al., PRB 56, 4751 (1997)).…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Andreas Weymer , Martin Janssen

The quantum spin Hall (QSH) effect is known to be unstable to perturbations violating time-reversal symmetry. We show that creating a narrow ferromagnetic (FM) region near the edge of a QSH sample can push one of the counterpropagating edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Huichao Li , L. Sheng , R. Shen , L. B. Shao , Baigeng Wang , D. N. Sheng , D. Y. Xing

We investigate the ground state competition at the transition from the spin unpolarized to spin ordered phase at filling factor $\nu=2/3$ in single layer heterostructure and at $\nu=2$ in double layer quantum well. To trace the quantum Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. T. Dolgopolov , E. V. Deviatov , V. S. Khrapai , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , A. Wixforth , K. L. Campman , A. C. Gossard

The duration of bidirectional transfer protocols in 1D topological models usually scales exponentially with distance. In this work, we propose transfer protocols in multidomain SSH chains and Creutz ladders that lose the exponential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Juan Zurita , Charles E. Creffield , Gloria Platero

Scattering theoretical network models for general coherent wave mechanical systems with quenched disorder are investigated. We focus on universality classes for two dimensional systems with no preferred orientation: Systems of spinless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Freche , Martin Janssen , Rainer Merkt