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The search for energy-efficient and environmentally friendly cooling technologies is a key driver for the development of magnetic refrigeration based on the magnetocaloric effect (MCE). This phenomenon arises from the interplay between…

The isostructural alloying of two compounds with extremely different magnetic and thermo-structural properties has resulted in a new system, (MnNiSi)1-x(FeCoGe)x, that exhibits extraordinary magnetocaloric properties with an acute…

Large magnetocaloric effect (MCE) and magnetoresistance (MR) together with negligible hysteresis loss has been observed in ErNiSi compound, which undergoes metamagnetic transition at low temperatures. Magnetization, heat capacity and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Sachin Gupta , R. Rawat , K. G. Suresh

The first order magneto-structural transition ($T_t\simeq95$ K) and magnetocaloric effect in MnNiGe$_{0.9}$Ga$_{0.1}$ are studied via powder x-ray diffraction and magnetization measurements. Temperature dependent x-ray diffraction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Pallab Bag , R. Nath

We report a giant magnetocaloric effect near room temperature in an off-stoichiometric Mn-Co-Ge alloy, across the magnetostructural transition. The isothermal entropy change accompanying this transition has a peak value of nearly 40 J/kg-K…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 V. K. Sharma , M. A. Manekar , Himanshu Srivastava , S. B. Roy

The magnetocaloric effect in alternating magnetic fields has been investigated in Pr1-xAgxMnO3 manganites with x=0.05-0.25. The stepwise reversal of the sign of the magnetocaloric effect has been revealed in a weakly doped sample (x=0.05)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. G. Gamzatov , A. M. Aliev , A. B. Batdalov , H. Ahmadvand , H. Salamati , P. Kameli

A remarkable decrease of the structural transition temperature of MnNiSi from 1200 K to <300 K by chemically alloying it with MnFeGe results in a coupling of the magnetic and structural transitions, leading to a large magnetocaloric effect…

Magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of polycrystalline samples of Gd1-xSmxMn2Ge2 have been studied. All the compounds except GdMn2Ge2 show re-entrant ferromagnetic behavior. Multiple magnetic transitions observed in these compounds are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pramod Kumar , Niraj K. Singh , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam , S. K. Malik

Magnetocaloric effect in Mn4FeGe3-xSix compounds has been studied by dc magnetization measurements. For the parent compound Mn4FeGe3, the paramagnetic to ferromagnetic transition temperature TC is above room temperature (320 K), which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Madhumita Halder , S. M. Yusuf , A. K. Nigam

We have investigated magnetization(M), magnetocaloric effect(MCE) and magnetothermopower(MTEP) in polycrystalline Pr0.6Sr0.4MnO3, which shows a second-order paramagnetic to ferromagnetic transition near room temperature (TC = 305 K).…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-19 D. V. Maheshwar Repaka , T. S. Tripathi , M. Aparnadevi , R. Mahendiran

We investigated magnetic and magnetocaloric properties in Sm1-xSrxMnO3 (x = 0.30-0.5). We report a magnetic field driven first-order metamagnetic transition in the paramagnetic state in x = 0.4 and 0.5 and a second-order transition in x =…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Rebello , R. Mahendiran

The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in paramagnetic materials has been widely used for attaining very low temperatures by applying a magnetic field isothermally and removing it adiabatically. The effect can be exploited also for room…

An external magnetic field induces large relative changes in the entropy of one-dimensional quantum spin systems at finite temperatures. This leads to a magnetocaloric effect, i.e. a change in temperature during an adiabatic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky , A. Honecker

The effect of Ge substitution on the magnetization, heat capacity, magnetocaloric effect and magnetoresistance of GdMn2Si2-xGex (x=0, 1, and 2) compounds has been studied. The magnetic transition associated with the Gd ordering is found to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Pramod Kumar , Niraj K. Singh , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam , S. K. Malik

La(Fe$_x$Si$_{1-x}$)$_{13}$ and derived quaternary compounds are well-known for their giant, tunable, magneto- and barocaloric responses around a first-order paramagnetic-ferromagnetic transition near room temperature with low hysteresis.…

A coupling of the first-order paramagnetic-to-induced-ferromagnetic martensitic and the second-order antiferromagnetic-to-ferromagnetic metamagnetic transitions was found in MnNi0.8Fe0.2Ge alloy. Based on the coupling, a magneto-volume…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-26 E. K. Liu , Z. Y. Wei , Y. Li , G. D. Liu , H. Z. Luo , W. H. Wang , H. W. Zhang , G. H. Wu

We report the anomalous magnetocaloric behavior in the polycrystalline compound Tb2Ni2Sn. The magnetization measurements show that this compound shows multiple magnetic transitions, which are attributed to the coexistence of ferromagnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pramod Kumar , Niraj K. Singh , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam

We present a study of the magnetocaloric effect in La5/8-yPryCa3/8MnO3 (y=0.3) and Pr0.5Ca0.09Sr0.41MnO3 manganites. The low temperature state of both ystems is the result of a competition between the antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. Quintero , J. Sacanell , L. Ghivelder , A. M. Gomes , A. G. Leyva , F. Parisi

The isothermal entropy change and the adiabatic temperature change for the exactly solved spin-1/2 Fisher's super-exchange antiferromagnet are rigorously calculated in order to examine magnetocaloric properties of the model in a vicinity of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Lucia Galisova , Jozef Strecka

Magnetic and heat capacity measurements have been carried out on the polycrystalline sample of DyNi which crystallizes in the orthorhombic FeB structure (space group Pnma). This compound is ferromagnetic with a Curie temperature of 59 K.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. K. Tripathy , K. G. Suresh , R. Nirmala , A. K. Nigam , S. K. Malik
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