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Coupled semiconductor quantum dots form artificial molecules where relevant energy scales controlling the interacting ground state can be easily tuned. By applying an external magnetic field it is possible to drive the system from a weak to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Massimo Rontani , Guido Goldoni , Elisa Molinari

We study the effects of electron-electron interactions in a circular few-electron vertical quantum dot in such a strong magnetic field that the filling factor $\nu\le 1$. We measure excitation spectra and find ground state transitions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Nishi , P. A. Maksym , D. G. Austing , T. Hatano , L. P. Kouwenhoven , H. Aoki , S. Tarucha

We investigate the effects of coupling a quantum-magnetic cavity field to molecules. Our high-precision auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo calculations capture the effect of the cavity field in the presence of electron correlations, and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Lukas Weber , Leonardo dos Anjos Cunha , Johannes Flick , Shiwei Zhang

The localization of two interacting electrons in a coupled-quantum-dots semiconductor structure is demonstrated through numerical calculations of the time evolution of the two-electron wave function including the Coulomb interaction between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. I. Tamborenea , H. Metiu

Laterally coupled quantum dot molecules are studied using exact diagonalization techniques. We examine the two-electron singlet-triplet energy difference as a function of magnetic field strength and investigate the magnetization and vortex…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Helle , A. Harju , R. M. Nieminen

We explore the correlations and entanglements of exact-diagonalized few-electron wave functions in a quantum dot in magnetic fields without the Zeeman splitting. With the increase of the field, the lowest states with different spins…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ning Yang , Jia-Lin Zhu , Zhengsheng Dai , Yuquan Wang

We investigate the stability of few-electron quantum phases in vertically coupled quantum dots under a magnetic field of arbitrary strength and direction. The orbital and spin stability diagrams of realistic devices containing up to five…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Devis Bellucci , Massimo Rontani , Guido Goldoni , Elisa Molinari

Quantum embedding theories are promising approaches to investigate strongly-correlated electronic states of active regions of large-scale molecular or condensed systems. Notable examples are spin defects in semiconductors and insulators. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 He Ma , Nan Sheng , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

Due to the spin-orbital coupling in a semiconductor quantum dot, a freely precessing electron spin produces a time-dependent charge density. This creates a sizeable electric field outside the dot, leading to promising applications in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-12 L. S. Levitov , E. I. Rashba

We study the development of electron-electron correlations in circular quantum dots as the density is decreased. We consider a wide range of both electron number, N<=20, and electron gas parameter, r_s<18, using the diffusion quantum Monte…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Amit Ghosal , A. D. Guclu , C. J. Umrigar , Denis Ullmo , Harold U. Baranger

Making use of self-assembly techniques, we demonstrate the realization of nanoscopic semiconductor quantum rings in which the electronic states are in the true quantum limit. We employ two complementary spectroscopic techniques to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Lorke , R. J. Luyken , A. O. Govorov , J. P. Kotthaus , J. M. Garcia , P. M. Petroff

Energy spectra and spin configurations of a system of N=4 electrons in lateral double quantum dots (quantum dot Helium molecules) are investigated using exact diagonalization (EXD), as a function of interdot separation, applied magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Ying Li , Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

Using the method of breaking of circular symmetry and of subsequent symmetry restoration via projection techiques, we present calculations for the ground-state energies and excitation spectra of N-electron parabolic quantum dots in strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yuesong Li , Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

We describe a coherent control technique for coupling electron spin states associated with semiconductor double-dot molecule to a microwave stripline resonator on a chip. We identify a novel regime of operation in which strong interaction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Taylor , M. D. Lukin

Exact results for the classical and quantum system of two vertically coupled two-dimensional single electron quantum dots are obtained as a function of the interatomic distance (d) and with perpendicular magnetic field. The classical system…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Partoens , A. Matulis , F. M. Peeters

We study coupled semiconductor quantum dots theoretically through a generalized Hubbard approach, where intra- and inter-dot Coulomb Correlation, as well as tunneling effects are described on the basis of realistic electron wavefunctions.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Massimo Rontani , F. Rossi , F. Manghi , E. Molinari

We investigate the effects of inhomogeneities on spin entanglement in many-electron systems from an ab-initio approach. The key quantity in our approach is the local spin entanglement length, which is derived from the local concurrence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-27 S. Pittalis , F. Troiani , C. A. Rozzi , G. Vignale

The possibility of a novel type of semiconductor quantum dots obtained by spatially modulating the spin-orbit coupling intensity in III-V heterostructures is discussed. Using the effective mass model we predict confined one-electron states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Valin-Rodriguez , A. Puente , L. Serra

Ground-state and excited-state properties of vertically coupled double quantum dots are studied by exact diagonalization. Magic-number total angular momenta that minimize the total energy are found to reflect a crossover between electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Imamura , Peter A. Maksym , Hideo Aoki

Recent progress in experimental studies of low-dimensional systems with strong spin-orbit coupling poses a question on the effect of this coupling on the energy spectrum of electrons in semiconductor nanostructures. It is shown in the paper…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Emmanuel I. Rashba