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相关论文: Soliton pair dynamics in patterned ferromagnetic e…

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We consider a nanodisk possessing two coupled materials with different ferromagnetic exchange constant. The common border line of the two media passes at the disk center dividing the system exactly in two similar half-disks. The vortex core…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-05 R. L. Silva , A. R. Pereira , W. A. Moura-Melo

This work is inspired by recent experiments on the formation of vortices in exciton-polariton condensates placed in rotating optical traps. We study theoretically the dynamics of formation of such vortices and elucidate the fundamental role…

光学 · 物理学 2023-07-03 A. V. Yulin , I. A. Shelykh , E. S. Sedov , A. V. Kavokin

Polarons are quasiparticles that arise from the interaction of electrons or holes with lattice vibrations. Though polarons are well-studied across multiple disciplines, experimental observations of polarons in two-dimensional crystals are…

Molecular polaritons are hybrid light-matter states that emerge when a molecular transition strongly interacts with photons in a resonator. At optical frequencies, this interaction unlocks a way to explore and control new chemical phenomena…

The dynamics of quantized magnetic vortices and their pinning by materials defects determine electromagnetic properties of superconductors, particularly their ability to carry non-dissipative currents. Despite recent advances in the…

Dynamics of vortex clusters is essential for understanding diverse superfluid phenomena. In this paper, we examine the dynamics of vortex quadrupoles in a trapped two-dimensional (2D) Bose-Einstein condensate. We find that the movement of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Tao Yang , Zhi-Qiang Hu , Shan Zou , Wu-Ming Liu

The dynamics of vortices in type II superconductors exhibit a variety of patterns whose origin is poorly understood. This is partly due to the nonlinearity of the vortex mobility which gives rise to singular behavior in the vortex…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Baggio , M. Howard , W. van Saarloos

We express dynamics of domain walls in ferromagnetic nanowires in terms of collective coordinates generalizing Thiele's steady-state results. For weak external perturbations the dynamics is dominated by a few soft modes. The general…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-03-31 O. A. Tretiakov , D. Clarke , Gia-Wei Chern , Ya. B. Bazaliy , O. Tchernyshyov

We analyze two-component spatial optical vortex solitons supported by parametric wave mixing processes in a nonlinear bulk medium. We study two distinct cases of such localised waves, namely, parametric vortex solitons due to phase-matched…

Under a strong transport current, the induced voltage in superconductor nanomembranes in a magnetic field with submicron inhomogeneity shows a pulse on a certain interval of the magnetic field. It is a manifestation of a wide phase-slip…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-03-03 R. O. Rezaev , E. I. Smirnova , O. G. Schmidt , V. M. Fomin

The motions of domain walls driven by magnetic field in soft magnetic nanostripes were calculated. The domain walls reveal steady motions in the low fields and oscillations of their internal structure above a critical field. A developed…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-11-26 Konstantin Yu. Guslienko , Jun-Young Lee , Sang-Koog Kim

Stationary longitudinal vortical rolls emerge in katabatic and anabatic Prandtl slope flows due to the dominance of the normal component of the buoyancy force over flow shear. Here, we further identify self pairing of these longitudinal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Cheng-Nian Xiao , Inanc Senocak

We study the dynamics of quantized superfluid vortices on axisymmetric compact surfaces with no holes, where the total vortex charge must vanish and the condition of irrotational flow forbids distributed vorticity. A conformal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Mônica A. Caracanhas , Pietro Massignan , Alexander L. Fetter

We show that the ground state of a weakly charged two-dimensional electron-hole fluid in a strong magnetic field is a broken translation symmetry state with interpenetrating lattices of localized vortices and antivortices in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Bo Zou , Allan H. MacDonald

Vortices are localized planar structures that attain topological stability and can be used to describe collective behavior in a diversity of situations of current interest in nonlinear science. In high energy physics, vortices engender…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-30 D. Bazeia , M. A. Liao , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

In superconductors, the search for special vortex states such as giant vortices focuses on laterally confined or nanopatterned thin superconducting films, disks, rings, or polygons. We examine the possibility to realize giant vortex states…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-03-06 V. N. Gladilin , J. Tempere , I. F. Silvera , J. T. Devreese , V. V. Moshchalkov

We study solitons in a zig-zag lattice of magnetic dipoles. The lattice comprises two sublattices of parallel chains with magnetic dipoles at their vertices. Due to orthogonal easy planes of rotation for dipoles belonging to different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Paula Mellado , Ignacio Tapia

We study the impact of spatial confinement on the dynamics of three-dimensional excitation vortices with circular filaments. In a chemically active medium we observe a decreased contraction of such scroll rings and even expanding ones,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Jan F. Totz , Harald Engel , Oliver Steinbock

The motion of a vortex-(anti)vortex pair is studied numerically in the framework of a dynamical Ginzburg-Landau model, relevant to the description of a superconductor or of an idealized bosonic plasma. It is shown that up to a fine…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. N. Stratopoulos , T. N. Tomaras

For a model with isotropic nearest neighbor exchange combined with easy-plane exchange or single-ion anisotropies, the static effects of a magnetic vacancy site on a nearby magnetic vortex are analyzed on square, hexagonal and triangular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-08 G. M. Wysin
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