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We investigate a nonequilibrium phase transition in a dissipative and coherent quantum spin system using the quantum Langevin equation and mean-field theory. Recently, the quantum contact process (QCP) was theoretically investigated using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Minjae Jo , Jaegon Um , B. Kahng

We study the three dimensional SU(2)-symmetric noncompact CP1 model, with two charged matter fields coupled minimally to a noncompact Abelian gauge-field. The phase diagram and the nature of the phase transitions in this model have…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-26 Egil V. Herland , Troels A. Bojesen , Egor Babaev , Asle Sudbø

Phase transitions from an active into an absorbing, inactive state are generically described by the critical exponents of directed percolation (DP), with upper critical dimension d_c = 4. In the framework of single-species…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Y. Goldschmidt , H. Hinrichsen , M. Howard , U. C. Täuber

We study the critical scaling and dynamical signatures of fractionalized excitations at two different deconfined quantum critical points (DQCPs) in an $S = 1/2$ spin chain by using the time evolution of infinite matrix product states. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Ning Xi , Rong Yu

Continuous quantum phase transitions that are beyond the conventional paradigm of fluctuations of a symmetry breaking order parameter are challenging for theory. These phase transitions often involve emergent deconfined gauge fields at the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Zhen Bi , T. Senthil

Quantum phase transitions from the cluster-charge interaction, which is composed of competing short- and long-range interactions, are investigated on a $\pi$-flux lattice by using the mean-field theory and determinant quantum Monte Carlo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Xingchuan Zhu , Yiqun Huang , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng

From the perspective of low-lying excited states, we study the deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) in a one-dimensional quantum spin chain by means of the entanglement entropy and fidelity. Our results show that there is a close…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Yan-Chao Li , Yuan-Hang Zhou , Yuan Zhang , Hai-Qing Lin

A phase transition is an example of a ``topological defect'' in the space of parameters of a quantum or classical many-body systems. In this paper, we consider phase diagram topological defects of higher codimension. These have the property…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Naren Manjunath , Dominic V. Else

The spontaneous breaking of non-invertible symmetries can lead to exotic phenomena such as coexistence of order and disorder. Here we explore second-order phase transitions in 1d spin chains between two phases that correspond to distinct…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Yu-Hsueh Chen , Tarun Grover

Monte Carlo study of the deconfined critical action phase diagram reveals a region where spinon deconfinement occurs through a weak first-order phase transition, in agreement with Ginzburg-Landau theory. Wilson renormalization argument in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoly Kuklov , Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov

We compute the effective action in terms of the Polyakov loop for the 3-dimensional pure fundamental-adjoint SU(2) lattice gauge theory at non-zero temperatures using the strong coupling expansion. In the extended coupling plane we show the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Manu Mathur

We consider a Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model in the assisted hopping limit, where direct electron hopping is subdominant. At fixed electron-phonon coupling and in the absence of Coulomb interactions, the model shows a deconfined quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Anika Götz , Fakher F. Assaad , Natanael C. Costa

As proposed to describe putative continuous phase transitions between two ordered phases, the deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) goes beyond the prevalent Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson (LGW) paradigm since its critical theory is not…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Yu-Rong Shu , Shao-Kai Jian , Shuai Yin

We consider running coupling constant in holographic model with external magnetic field supported by Einstein-dilaton-three-Maxwell action. We obtain a significant dependence of the running coupling constant $\alpha$ on chemical potential,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Irina Ya. Aref'eva , Ali Hajilou , Alexander Nikolaev , Pavel Slepov

We examine certain issues related to the universality of the SU(2) lattice gauge theory at non-zero temperatures. Using Monte Carlo simulations and strong coupling expansions, we study the behavior of the deconfinement transition in an…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Rajiv V. Gavai , Manu Mathur

Early studies proposed a connection between cuprate superconductivity and fractionalized spin liquid states. But the low temperature phase diagram is dominated by states without fractionalization, with a competition between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Maine Christos , Zhu-Xi Luo , Henry Shackleton , Ya-Hui Zhang , Mathias Scheurer , Subir Sachdev

We study slow variation (both spatial as well as temporal) of a parameter of a system in the vicinity of discontinuous quantum phase transitions, in particular, a discontinuity critical point (DCP) (or a first-order critical point). We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Sei Suzuki , Amit Dutta

Emergent symmetries and slow crossover phenomena are central themes in quantum criticality and manifest themselves in the pseudocritical scaling experienced in the context of deconfined criticality. Here we discover its conceptual…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Manuel Weber

Recently, the quantum contact process, in which branching and coagulation processes occur both coherently and incoherently, was theoretically and experimentally investigated in driven open quantum spin systems. In the semi-classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-21 Minjae Jo , B. Kahng

We study thermal equilibrium of classical pointlike counterions confined between symmetrically charged walls at distance $d$. At very large couplings when the counterion system is in its crystal phase, a harmonic expansion of particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-21 L. Samaj , M. Trulsson , E. Trizac