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The structural instabilities of ATcO$_3$(A= Ca, Sr, Ba) are investigated by first-principles calculations. In addiction to the large octahedral rotation instability, a weak ferroelectric tendency is identified in CaTcO$_3$. We show that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-17 Hongwei Wang , Lixin He , Xifan Wu

We report on the depth dependence and technological limits of the phase transition of the iron rhodium alloy as function of temperature, external magnetic and electric fields in the FeRh/BaTiO3 multiferroic, determined by grazing-incidence…

We report the low-temperature coexistence in NdFe3(BO3)4 of an incommensurate magnetic phase with a strained commensurate magnetic phase that is primarily at the surface of the crystal. Increasing the temperature or magnetic field decreases…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Christie S. Nelson , Leonard N. Bezmaternykh , Irina A. Gudim

We report results of a comprehensive study of the phase transition at T_N (~643 K) as a function of particle size in multiferroic BiFeO3 system. We employed electrical, thermal, and temperature dependent X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies in…

We report a Raman scattering investigation of multiferroic bismuth ferrite BiFeO3 epitaxial (c-axis oriented) thin films from -192 to 1000C. Phonon anomalies have been observed in three temperature regions: in the gamma-phase from 930C to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 R. Palai , J. F. Scott , R. S. Katiyar

Polycrystalline sample of (Ba_{0.90}Pb_{0.10})(Ti_{0.90}Sn_{0.10})O_3 was obtained by means of a conventional ceramic technology. The dielectric measurements were performed depending on temperature and frequency of electric measuring field.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-25 C. Kajtoch , W. Bąk , B. Garbarz-Glos

The (H,T)-phase diagram of the multiferroic perovskite TbMnO$_3$ was studied by high-resolution thermal expansion $\alpha(T)$ and magnetostriction $\Delta L(H)/L$ measurements. Below $T_{N}\simeq 42$ K, TbMnO$_3$ shows antiferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Meier , N. Aliouane , D. N. Argyriou , J. A. Mydosh , T. Lorenz

The magnetic, dielectric and structural properties of type-I multiferroic KNiPO$_4$ have been investigated by neutron powder diffraction, magnetization, dielectric and high temperature synchrotron-XRD measurements. Below the N\'{e}el…

Our measured dielectric constant and mechanical response of multiferroic BiFeO3 indicate four phase transitions below room temperature. Features correlate with those reported at 50K (from a peak in the zero-field-cooled magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-06-23 S. A. T. Redfern , C. Wang , J. W. Hong , G. Catalan , J. F. Scott

We have studied the chemical potential shift as a function of temperature in Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$MnO$_3$ (NSMO) by measurements of core-level photoemission spectra. For ferromagnetic samples ($x=0.4$ and 0.45), we observed an unusually large…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Ebata , M. Takizawa , K. Maekawa , A. Fujimori , H. Kuwahara , Y. Tomioka , Y. Tokura

(1-x)Pb(Fe1/2Nb1/2)O3-PbTiO3(PFN-xPT)Ceramics with x = 0.13 sintered at 1473K show diffuse phase transition and very high dielectric constant at lower frequencies.The high value of dielectric constant at lower frequencies is shown to be due…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satendra Pal Singh , Akhilesh Kumar Singh , Dhananjai Pandey

Quantum tunneling of domain walls out of an impurity potential in a mesoscopic ferromagnetic sample is investigated. Using improved expressions for the domain wall mass and for the pinning potential, we find that the cross-over temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hans-Benjamin Braun , Jordan Kyriakidis , Daniel Loss

We present a unique example of giant magnetoelectric effect in a conventional multiferroic HoMnO3, where polarization is very large (~56 mC/m2) and the ferroelectric transition temperature is higher than the magnetic ordering temperature by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. Hur , I. K. Jeong , M. F. Hundley , S. B. Kim , S. -W. Cheong

We develop a procedure to determine the portion of exact Hartree-Fock exchange interaction contained in a hybrid density functional to treat the range of electronic correlation governing the physics of a system as a function of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-26 Pablo Rivero , Vincent Meunier , William Shelton

Raman scattering in relaxor ferroelectric PbMg1/3Ta2/3O3 (PMT) was investigated in the single crystalline form in the temperature range of 20 - 295 K. Anomalous temperature dependence of the integrated intensity and the Raman line contours…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. G. Lushnikov , S. N. Gvasaliya , R. S. Katiyar

We study the isotope effect on the temperature of the proton order/disorder phase transition between ice XI and ice Ih, using the quasiharmonic approximation combined with \textit{ab initio} density functional theory calculations. We show…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Betül Pamuk , Philip B. Allen , M. -V. Fernández-Serra

We report the results of our investigations on a polycrystalline sample of Lu$_2$Ir$_3$Si$_5$ which crystallizes in the U$_2$Co$_3$Si$_5$ type structure (Ibam). These investigations comprise powder X-ray diffraction, magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Yogesh Singh , Dilip Pal , S. Ramakrishnan , A. M. Awasthi , S. K. Malik

Temperature-dependent Raman spectra of TbMnO$_3$ from 5 K to 300 K in the spectral range of 200 to 1525 cm$^{-1}$ show five first-order Raman allowed modes and two high frequency modes. The intensity ratio of the high frequency Raman band…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-04-12 Pradeep Kumar , Surajit Saha , D. V. S. Muthu , J. R. Sahu , A. K. Sood , C. N. R. Rao

A comparative study of the dielectric properties and electric polarization of multiferroics GdMn2O5 and Gd0.8Ce0.2Mn2O5 has been carried out in the temperature range from 5 up to 300 K. The polarization properties in the ferroelectric state…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 V. A. Sanina , B. Kh. Khannanov , E. I. Golovenchits , M. P. Shcheglov

Based on temperature dependent far infrared transmission spectra of YMn2O5 and TbMn2O5 single crystals, we report the observation of electric dipole-active magnetic excitations, or electromagnons, in these multiferroics. Electromagnons are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. B. Sushkov , R. Valdes Aguilar , S. Park , S-W. Cheong , H. D. Drew