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Using an atomistic model that simultaneously treats the dynamics of translational and spin degrees of freedom, we perform combined molecular and spin dynamics simulations to investigate the mutual influence of the phonons and magnons on…

Interaction between spin waves (or excitons) moving in the lowest Landau level is studied using numerical diagonalization. Becuse of complicated statistics obeyed by these composite particles, their effective interaction is completely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arkadiusz Wojs , Anna Gladysiewicz , Daniel Wodzinski , John J. Quinn

Phonons are well known to be the main mechanism for the coupling between bright and dark excitons in nonmagnetic semiconductors. Here, we investigate diluted magnetic semiconductors where this process is in direct competition with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Florian Ungar , Moritz Cygorek , Vollrath Martin Axt

Exciton-phonon dynamics on a 1D lattice with long-range exciton-exciton interaction have been introduced and elaborated. Long-range interaction leads to a nonlocal integral term in the motion equation of the exciton subsystem if we go from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-08 Nick Laskin

We investigate the propagation of spin excitations in a one-dimensional (1D) ferromagnetic Bose gas. While the spectrum of longitudinal spin waves in this system is sound-like, the dispersion of transverse spin excitations is quadratic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. B. Zvonarev , V. V. Cheianov , T. Giamarchi

Electron spin qubits operating at atomic clock transitions exhibit exceptionally long coherence times, making them promising candidates for scalable quantum information applications. In solid-state systems, interactions between qubits and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Xiaoliang Zhang , Haechan Park

We investigate the spin-nonconserving relaxation channel of excitons by their couplings with phonons in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides using $\textit{ab initio}$ approaches. Combining $\text{GW}$-Bethe-Salpeter equation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Xiaowei Zhang , Ting Cao

We investigate the spin relaxation induced by acoustic phonons in the presence of spin-orbit interactions in single electron Si/SiGe lateral coupled quantum dots. The relaxation rates are computed numerically in single and double quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Martin Raith , Peter Stano , Jaroslav Fabian

We investigate the coherent exciton spin dynamics in a single InAlAs/AlGaAs quantum dot using time-resolved quantum state tomography. Under two-LO-phonon quasi-resonant excitation of neutral exciton, we observe pronounced quantum beats in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 J. Njala , Y. Yamamoto , R. Kaji , S. Adachi , H. Sasakura

We study the spin relaxation in a single-electron bilayer graphene quantum dot due to the spin-orbit coupling. The spin relaxation is assisted by the emission of acoustic phonons via the bond-length change and deformation potential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Lin Wang , Guido Burkard

We present a theory for the dissipation of electronic spins trapped in quantum dots due to their coupling to the host lattice acoustic phonon modes. Based on the theory of dissipative two level systems for the spin dynamics, we derive a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Harry Westfahl , Amir O. Caldeira , Gilberto Medeiros-Ribeiro , Maya Cerro

Spin relaxation in undoped quasi-spherical CdS quantum dots at zero magnetic fields is investigated using time- and polarization-resolved transient absorption measurements. Unlike in previous studies of these systems, the measured signals…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-09-27 P. Nahálková , D. Sprinzl , P. Malý , P. Němec , V. N. Gladilin , J. T. Devreese

The exciton spin dynamics are investigated both experimentally and theoretically in two-monolayer-thick GaAs/AlAs quantum wells with an indirect band gap and a type-II band alignment. The magnetic-field-induced circular polarization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-14 T. S. Shamirzaev , J. Rautert , D. R. Yakovlev , J. Debus , A. Yu. Gornov , M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko , M. Bayer

A theory of spin fluctuations of excitons in quantum wells in the presence of non-resonant excitation has been developed. Both bright and dark excitonic states have been taken into account. The effect of a magnetic field applied in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-13 D. S. Smirnov , M. M. Glazov

We review some of the newest findings on the spin dynamics of carriers and excitons in GaAs/GaAlAs quantum wells. In intrinsic wells, where the optical properties are dominated by excitonic effects, we show that exciton-exciton interaction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Vina

Spin relaxation via electron-phonon interaction is an important decoherence mechanism for spin qubits. In this work, we study spin relaxation in hexagonal (2H) germanium, a novel direct-gap semiconductor showing great potential to combine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Baksa Kolok , György Frank , András Pályi

This paper discusses the combined effects of optical excitation power, interface roughness, lattice temperature, and applied magnetic fields on the spin-coherence of excitonic states in GaAs/AlGaAs multiple quantum wells. For low optical…

Spin-phonon interactions are one of the mechanisms limiting the lifetime of spin qubits made in semiconductor quantum dots. At variance with other mechanisms such as charge noise, phonons are intrinsic to the device and can hardly be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Jing Li , Benjamin Venitucci , Yann-Michel Niquet

We theoretically investigate acoustic spin resonance in a spatially homogeneous spinor polariton condensate. A longitudinal acoustic wave generates a time-periodic strain-induced effective magnetic field acting on the condensate pseudospin.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 D. A. Saltykova , A. Kudlis , A. V. Yulin , I. A. Shelykh

We study exciton-polaritons in a two-dimensional Lieb lattice of micropillars. The energy spectrum of the system features two flat bands formed from $S$ and $P_{x,y}$ photonic orbitals, into which we trigger bosonic condensation under high…

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