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Multimode spinless p-wave superconducting wires with a width W much smaller than the superconducting coherence length \xi are known to have multiple low-energy subgap states localized near the wire's ends. Here we compare the typical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-28 M. -T. Rieder , G. Kells , M. Duckheim , D. Meidan , P. W. Brouwer

We study low-energy excitations in antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with a staggered field which splits the spectrum into a longitudinal and a transverse branch. Bound states are found to exist inside the field induced gap in both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-19 Jizhong Lou , Changfeng Chen , Jize Zhao , Xiaoqun Wang , Tao Xiang , Zhaobin Su , Lu Yu

The dc magnetization (M) and electrical resistivity (\rho) as functions of magnetic field and temperature are reported for a series of lightly electron dopedCa(1-x)La(x)MnO(3) (0<=x<=0.10) specimens for which magnetization [Phys. Rev. B…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Chiorescu , J. J. Neumeier , J. L. Cohn

We study theoretically the effects of interfacial Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling in superconductor/ferromagnet/superconductor (S/F/S) Josephson junctions---with allowing for tunneling barriers between the layers---by solving the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-01-30 Andreas Costa , Petra Högl , Jaroslav Fabian

Coherent quantum transport in ferromagnet/superconductor/ferromagnet (FSF) double-barrier junctions is studied. Analytic expressions for charge and spin conductance spectra are derived for the general case of insulating interfaces (from…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Milos Bozovic , Zoran Radovic

The magnetization in a superconductor induced due to the inverse proximity effect is investigated in hybrid bilayers containing a superconductor and a ferromagnetic insulator or a strongly spin-polarized ferromagnetic metal. The study is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Vladimir Yagovtsev , Natalia Pugach , Matthias Eschrig

We consider a model with competing double-exchange (ferromagnetic) and super-exchange (anti-ferromagnetic) interactions in the regime where phase separation takes place. The presence of a long range Coulomb interaction frustrates a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-05 Gideon Wachtel , Dror Orgad , D. I. Golosov

It has been recently shown that the competition between unscreened Coulomb and Fr\"{o}hlich electron-phonon interactions can be described in terms of a short-range spin exchange $J_p$ and an effective on-site interaction $\tilde{U}$ in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-02 G. Sica , J. H. Samson , A. S. Alexandrov

It is a distinct possibility that spin fluctuations are the pairing interactions in a wide range of unconventional superconductors. In the case of the high-transition-temperature (high-$T_c$) cuprates, in which superconductivity emerges…

We theoretically investigate the unusual features of the magnetotransport in a monolayer phosphorene ferromagnetic/normal/ferromagnetic (F/N/F) hybrid structure. We find that the charge conductance can feature a minimum at parallel (P)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Moslem Zare , Leyla Majidi , Reza Asgari

Disorder in magnetic systems typically suppresses long-range order, promoting short-range states such as spin glasses and magnetic clusters. This is particularly prominent in high-entropy materials, characterized by the random distributions…

We study the evolution of magnetic excitations in the disordered two-dimensional antiferromagnet Sr2Ir1-xRuxO4. A gigantic magnetic gap greater than 40 meV opens at x = 0.27 and increases with Ru concentration, rendering the dispersive…

In this study, we conducted various magnetotransport measurements on Fe$_{1+y}$Te$_{1-x}$Se$_{x}$ single crystals from which excess iron was sufficiently removed. Our results revealed that crossover from the incoherent to the coherent…

We use general hydrodynamic equations to determine the long-wavelength spin excitations in isotropic antiferromagnets in the presence of a homogeneous magnetization. The latter may be induced, such as in antiferromagnets in an external…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-07 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

We present the Usadel theory describing the superconducting proximity effect in heterostructures with a half-metallic layer. It is shown that the full spin polarization inside the half-metals gives rise to the giant triplet spin-valve…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-11-30 S. Mironov , A. Buzdin

We study the effects of a magnetic impurity on the behavior of a $S=1/2$ spin chain. At T=0, both with and without an applied uniform magnetic field, an oscillating magnetization appears, whose decay with the distance from the impurity is…

Using valence band photoemission we have demonstrated the presence of a pseudogap in the near Fermi level electronic spectrum of some of the mixed phase compositions of Sm$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$MnO$_3$ system. The pseudogap was found to grow in size…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-05-07 P. Pal , M. K. Dalai , R. Kundu , B. R. Sekhar , C. Martin

We investigate coexistence of antiferromagnetic and superconducting correlations in bilayered materials using a two-dimensional t-J model with couplings across the layers using variational Monte Carlo calculations. It is found that the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Amal Medhi , Saurabh Basu , C. Y. Kadolkar

In this paper we study the ground state phase diagram of a one-dimensional $t-U-J$ model, at half-filling. In the large-bandwidth limit and for ferromagnetic exchange with easy-plane anisotropy, a phase with gapless charge and massive spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. I. Japaridze , E. Müller-Hartmann

The interplay of disorder and spin-fluctuation effects in a disordered antiferromagnet is studied. In the weak-disorder regime (W \le U), while the energy gap decreases rapidly with disorder, the sublattice magnetization, including quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Avinash Singh , Martin Ulmke , Dieter Vollhardt