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相关论文: First-principles approach to Non-Collinear Magneti…

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We propose a method for the evaluation of magnetic exchange couplings based on noncollinear spin-density functional calculations. The method employs the second derivative of the total Kohn-Sham energy of a single reference state, in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Juan E. Peralta , Veronica Barone

We present a novel functional for spin density functional theory aiming at the description of non-collinear magnetic structures. The construction of the functional employs the spin-spiral-wave state of the uniform electron gas as reference…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-08 F. G. Eich , E. K. U. Gross

A new class of orbital-dependent exchange-correlation (xc) potentials for applications in noncollinear spin-density-functional theory is developed. Starting from the optimized effective potential (OEP) formalism for the exact exchange…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Carsten A. Ullrich

We generalize the treatment of the electronic spin degrees of freedom in density functional calculations to the case where the spin vector variables employed in the definition of the energy functional can vary in any direction in space. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan E. Peralta , Gustavo E. Scuseria , Michael J. Frisch

Accurate modeling of spin-orbit coupling and noncollinear magnetism requires noncollinear density functionals within the two-component generalized Kohn-Sham (GKS) framework, yet constructing and implementing noncollinear functionals remains…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Xiaoyu Zhang , Taoni Bao

The orbital magnetic moment is usually associated with the relativistic spin-orbit interaction, but recently it has been shown that noncollinear magnetic structures can also be its driving force. This is important not only for magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Manuel dos Santos Dias , Samir Lounis

Spin is a fundamental property of any many-electron system. The ability of density functional theory to accurately predict the physical properties of a system, while varying its spin, is crucial for describing magnetic materials and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Alon Hayman , Eli Kraisler , Tamar Stein

We show that an individual adatom on a magnetic surface can exhibit a noncollinear spin density. Using density functional theory we study Co and Ir adatoms on a Mn monolayer on the W(110) surface which possesses a noncollinear canted spin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Soumyajyoti Haldar , Stefan Heinze

The optimized effective potential (OEP) is the exact Kohn-Sham potential for explicitly orbital-dependent energy functionals, e.g., the exact exchange energy. We give a proof for the OEP equation which does not depend on the chain rule for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stephan Kümmel , John P. Perdew

Since Spin Density Functional Theory was first proposed, but also recently, examples were constructed to show that a spin-potential may share its ground state with other spin-potentials. In fact, for collinear magnetic fields and systems…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Nikitas I. Gidopoulos

Current-spin density functional theory (CSDFT) provides a framework to describe interacting many-electron systems in a magnetic field which couples to both spin- and orbital-degrees of freedom. Unlike in usual (spin-) density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Pittalis , S. Kurth , N. Helbig , E. K. U. Gross

The performance of correlated optimized effective potential (OEP) functionals based on the spin-resolved second-order correlation energy is analyzed. The relative importance of singly- and doubly- excited contributions as well as the effect…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-31 I. Grabowski , E. Fabiano , A. Teale , S. Śmiga , A. Buksztel , F. Della Sala

We present a first-principles method based on density functional theory and many-body perturbation theory for computing spin excitations in magnetic systems with noncollinear spin textures. Traditionally, the study of magnetic excitations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Hsiao-Yi Chen , Ryotaro Arita , Yusuke Nomura

The exchange-correlation energy in Kohn-Sham density functional theory is expressed as a functional of the electronic density and the Kohn-Sham orbitals. An alternative to Kohn-Sham theory is to express the energy as a functional of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Goedecker , C. Umrigar

We employ density functional theory within a non-collinear framework to investigate the magnetic properties of the octanuclear molecular rings Cr$_8$ and V$_8$. Our aim is to generalize the evaluation of the effective magnetic interactions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Maria Barbara Maccioni , Elia Stocco , Luca Binci , Andrea Floris , Matteo Cococcioni

A novel implementation of the linear response time-dependent density functional theory addressing spin excitations in non-collinear magnets based on the Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker Green's function method is presented. Following the exposition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 David Eilmsteiner , Arthur Ernst , Paweł A. Buczek

Spin fluctuations have a substantial influence on the electron and lattice behaviors in magnetic materials, which, however, is difficult to be tracked properly by prevalent first-principles methods. We propose a versatile self-adaptive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Zefeng Cai , Ke Wang , Yong Xu , Su-Huai Wei , Ben Xu

Mapping the magnetic exchange interactions from model Hamiltonian to density functional theory is a crucial step in multi-scale modeling calculations. Considering the usual magnetic force theorem but with arbitrary rotational angles of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Samir Lounis , Peter H. Dederichs

Using a first principles based, magnetic tight-binding total energy model, the magnetization energy and moments are computed for various ordered spin configurations in the high pressure polymorphs of iron (fcc, or $\gamma$-Fe, and hcp, or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. E. Cohen

We derive the spin-wave dynamics of a magnetic material from the time-dependent spin density functional theory in the linear response regime. The equation of motion for the magnetization includes, besides the static spin stiffness, a "Berry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zhixin Qian , Giovanni Vignale
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