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相关论文: Quantum memory effects on the dynamics of electron…

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Electron dynamics in metallic clusters are examined using a time-dependent density functional theory that includes a 'memory term', i.e. attempts to describe temporal non-local correlations. Using the Iwamoto, Gross and Kohn…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yair Kurzweil , Roi Baer

Frequency dependent exchange correlation kernels for time-dependent density functional theory can be used to construct approximate exchange-correlation potentials. The resulting potentials are usually not translationally covariant nor do…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yair Kurzweil , Roi Baer

In time-dependent density-functional theory, exchange and correlation (xc) beyond the adiabatic local density approximation can be described in terms of viscoelastic stresses in the electron liquid. In the time domain, this leads to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. O. Wijewardane , C. A. Ullrich

Memory effects play a key role in the dynamics of strongly correlated systems driven out of equilibrium. In the present study, we explore the nature of memory in the nonequilibrium Anderson impurity model. The Nakajima--Zwanzig--Mori…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-28 Guy Cohen , Eran Rabani

We study the effect of temporal correlation in a Langevin equation describing non-adiabatic dynamics at metal surfaces. For a harmonic oscillator the Langevin equation preserves the quantum dynamics exactly and it is demonstrated that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-10-07 Thomas Olsen , Jakob Schiøtz

The computational study of energy storage and conversion processes calls for simulation techniques that can reproduce the electronic response of metal electrodes under electric fields. Despite recent advancements in machine-learning methods…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Andrea Grisafi , Augustin Bussy , Mathieu Salanne , Rodolphe Vuilleumier

We study the heavy quark dynamics in the presence of memory within the framework of a generalized Langevin equation. Time correlated thermal noise with power-law decay is generated by a fractional differential equation, formulated using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Jai Prakash , Ling Hai Li , Ying Shan Zhao , Yifeng Sun

We study the dynamics of heavy quarks in a thermalized quark-gluon plasma with a time-correlated thermal noise, $\eta$. In this case it is said that $\eta$ has memory. We use an integro-differential Langevin equation in which the memory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Marco Ruggieri , Pooja , Jai Prakash , Santosh K. Das

Lack of memory (locality in time) is a major limitation of almost all present time-dependent density functional approximations. By using semiclassical dynamics to compute correlation effects within a density-matrix functional approach, we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. K. Rajam , I. Raczkowska , N. T. Maitra

We study strongly confined plasmons in ultrathin gold and silver films by simulating electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS). Plasmon dispersion relations are directly retrieved from the energy- and momentum-resolved loss probability under…

The gravitational memory effect and its electromagnetic (EM) analog are potential probes in the strong gravity regime. In the literature, this effect is derived for static observers at asymptotic infinity. While this is a physically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Susmita Jana , S. Shankaranarayanan

We use density functional theory (DFT) to investigate the electronic structure and chemical properties of gold nanoparticles. Different structural families of clusters are compared. For up to 60 atoms we optimize structures using DFT-based…

Small-wavevector excitations in Coulomb-interacting systems can be decomposed into the high-energy collective longitudinal plasmon and the low-energy single-electron excitations. At the critical wavevector and corresponding frequency where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Niraj K. Nepal , Santosh Adhikari , Bimal Neupane , Shiqi Ruan , Santosh Neupane , Adrienn Ruzsinszky

We discuss the history dependence and memory effects which are observed in the out-of-equilibrium conductivity of electron glasses. The experiments can be understood by assuming that the local density of states retains a memory of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Markus Mueller , Eran Lebanon

Dispersion properties of metals and propagation of quantum bulk plasmon in the high photon energy regime are studied. The nonlocal dielectric permittivity of a metal is determined by the quantum plasma effects and is calculated by applying…

光学 · 物理学 2014-10-23 M. Moaied , M. M. A. Yajadda , K. Ostrikov

We consider nonequilibrium transport in a simple chain of identical mechanical cells in which particles move around. In each cell, there is a rotating disc, with which these particles interact, and this is the only interaction in the model.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-15 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Carlos Mejia-Monasterio , Emmanuel Zabey

Surface and volume plasmons excited in a metal cluster by moving electron and corresponding inelastic scattering spectra are studied based on the hydrodynamic approach. Along with the bulk losses traditionally taken into account, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 V. B. Gildenburg , V. A. Kostin , I. A. Pavlichenko

Memoryless time evolutions are ubiquitous in nature but often correspond to a resolution-induced approximation, i.e. there are correlations in time whose effects are undetectable. Recent advances in the dynamical control of small quantum…

The dynamics of electrons and atoms interacting with intense and ultrashort optical pulses presents an important problem in physics that cuts across different materials such as semiconductors and metals. The currently available laser…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. E. Perakis , T. V. Shahbazyan

An atomic-scale theory of the viscoelastic response of metallic glasses is derived from first principles, using a Zwanzig-Caldeira-Leggett system-bath Hamiltonian as a starting point within the framework of nonaffine linear response to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Bingyu Cui , Jie Yang , Jichao Qiao , Minqiang Jiang , Lanhong Dai , Yun-Jiang Wang , Alessio Zaccone
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