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相关论文: Enhancing superconductivity: Magnetic impurities a…

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Dirty superconducting films with magnetic impurities can exhibit nontrivial behavior in a magnetic field that polarizes the impurity spins. As predicted by Kharitonov and Feigelman (KF) [JETP Lett. 82, 421 (2005)], this polarization reduces…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Gleb S. Seleznev , Yakov V. Fominov

We show that the superconducting transition temperature T_c(H) of a very thin highly disordered film with strong spin-orbital scattering can be increased by parallel magnetic field H. This effect is due to polarization of magnetic impurity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Yu. Kharitonov , M. V. Feigel'man

In the theory of dilute magnetic impurities in superconductors, the effect of all impurity spin-components is expressed via a single magnetic scattering rate $\Gamma_\mathrm{m}$. In a more realistic setting, magnetic impurities are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-08-05 David Möckli , Menashe Haim , Maxim Khodas

Phonon-driven $s$-wave superconductivity is fundamentally antagonistic to uniform magnetism, and field-induced suppression of the critical temperature is one of its canonical signatures. Examples of the opposite are unique and require…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Wuzhang Fang , M. Haim , K. D. Belashchenko , M. Khodas , I. I. Mazin

It is well known that external magnetic fields and magnetic moments of impurities both suppress superconductivity. Here, we demonstrate that their combined effect enhances the superconductivity of a few atomic layer thick Pb films grown on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Masato Niwata , Ryuichi Masutomi , Tohru Okamoto

By evaluating the upper and thermodynamic critical fields, $H_{c2}$ and $H_c$, and their ratio $H_{c2}/H_c $ at arbitrary temperatures, we argue that situations are possible when a type-II material is transformed to type-I by adding…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-22 V. G. Kogan , R. Prozorov

We revisit certain aspects of a problem concerning the influence of carrier scattering induced by magnetic impurities in metals on their superconducting properties. Superconductivity is assumed to be driven by strong electron-phonon…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Samuel Awelewa , Maxim Dzero

We consider the effect of nonmagnetic and magnetic impurities on the superheating field $H_s$ in a type-II superconductor. We solved the Eilenberger equations, which take into account the nonlinear pairbreaking of Meissner screening…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-02-27 F. Pei-Jen Lin , A. Gurevich

The perpendicular critical fields of a superconducting film have been strongly enhanced by using a nanoengineered lattice of magnetic dots (dipoles) on top of the film. Magnetic-field-induced superconductivity is observed in these hybrid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Lange , M. J. Van Bael , Y. Bruynseraede , V. V. Moshchalkov

We calculate the effect of impurities on the superconducting phase diagram of transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers in the presence of an in-plane magnetic field. Due to strong intrinsic spin-orbit coupling, the upper critical field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Stefan Ilic , Julia S. Meyer , Manuel Houzet

I calculated the effect of magnetic impurities on the normal and superconductive properties of a multiband s-wave superconductor by direct solution of the two-band Eliashberg equations. In this way I determined the critical temperature, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. A. Ummarino

The effect of a homogeneous magnetic field and nonmagnetic impurities on the critical temperature of an anisotropic superconductor has been investigated. The role of these pair-breakers in relation to the anisotropy of the order parameter…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Haran , J. Taylor , A. D. S. Nagi

It is commonly believed that time reversal symmetry breaking perturbations such as magnetic field or scattering on magnetic impurities destruct superconductivity and suppress the critical temperature of the superconducting phase transition.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Zh. Devizorova , A. I. Buzdin

Effects of disorder on superconducting properties of noncentrosymmetric compounds are discussed. Elastic impurity scattering, even for scalar impurities, leads to a strongly anisotropic mixing of the electron states in the bands split by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-02-26 K. V. Samokhin

The upper critical field $H_{c2} $, the field $H_{c3}$ for nucleation of the surface superconductivity, and the thermodynamic $H_c $ are evaluated within the weak-coupling theory for the isotropic s-wave case and arbitrary transport and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-11-28 V. G. Kogan , R. Prozorov

We study the entanglement of magnetic impurities in an environment of electrons through successive scattering while an external magnetic field is applied. We show that the dynamics of the problem can be approximately described by a reduced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Alexandros Metavitsiadis , Raoul Dillenschneider , Sebastian Eggert

We investigate the combined effects of magnetic impurities and applied magnetic field on the interference contribution to the conductance of disordered metals. We show that in a metal with weak spin-orbit interaction, the polarization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. G. Vavilov , L. I. Glazman

It has been observed that the effect of magnetic impurities in a superconductor is drastically different depending on whether the host superconductor is in a crystalline or an amorphous state. Based on the recent theory of Kim and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mi-Ae Park , Kerim Savran , Yong-Jihn Kim

Through a comprehensive free energy analysis, we demonstrate that finite temperature can simultaneously weaken superconductivity and mitigate spin polarization induced depairing, leading to potential non-monotonic temperature-dependent…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Xusheng Wang , Lianyi He , Shuai-hua Ji

We study the effect of an applied magnetic field on sub-10nm wide MoGe and Nb superconducting wires. We find that magnetic fields can enhance the critical supercurrent at low temperatures, and does so more strongly for narrower wires. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Rogachev , T. -C. Wei , D. Pekker , A. T. Bollinger , P. M. Goldbart , A. Bezryadin
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