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相关论文: Nonexponential Relaxations in a Two-Dimensional El…

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Studies of low-frequency resistance noise demonstrate that glassy freezing occurs in a two-dimensional electron system in silicon in the vicinity of the metal-insulator transition (MIT). The width of the metallic glass phase, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Popovic , S. Bogdanovich , J. Jaroszynski , T. M. Klapwijk

The electron-electron relaxation in impure two-dimensional superconductors is studied. All channels of the electron-electron interaction classified in the Nambu representation are taken into account. It is shown that the recombination…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Reizer

In a high mobility two-dimensional electron system in Si, near the critical density, $n_c=0.32\times10^{11}$cm$^{-2}$, of the apparent metal-to-insulator transition, the conductivity displays a linear temperature ($T$) dependence around the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Lai , W. Pan , D. C. Tsui , S. Lyon , M. Muhlberger , F. Schaffler

We employ Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the non-equilibrium relaxation properties of the two- and three-dimensional Coulomb glass with different long-range repulsive interactions. Specifically, we explore the aging scaling laws in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Matthew T. Shimer , Uwe C. Tauber , Michel Pleimling

Aging effects in the relaxations of conductivity of a two-dimensional electron system in Si have been studied as a function of carrier density. They reveal an abrupt change in the nature of the glassy phase at the metal-insulator transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Jaroszynski , Dragana Popovic

In recent years systematic experimental studies of the temperature dependence of the resistivity in a variety of dilute, ultra clean two dimensional electron/hole systems have revived the fundamental question of localization or,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alexander Punnoose , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

We report direct experimental evidence that the insulating phase of a disordered, yet strongly interacting two-dimensional electron system (2DES) becomes unstable at low temperatures. As the temperature decreases, a transition from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-15 M. Baenninger , A. Ghosh , M. Pepper , H. E. Beere , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie

We employ Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the two-time density autocorrelation function for the two-dimensional Coulomb glass. We find that the nonequilibrium relaxation properties of this highly correlated disordered system can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-07 Matthew T. Shimer , Uwe C. Täuber , Michel Pleimling

We study the non-equilibrium relaxation kinetics of interacting magnetic flux lines in disordered type-II superconductors at low temperatures by means of a three-dimensional elastic line model and Monte Carlo simulations. Investigating the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-11-21 Michel Pleimling , Uwe C. Täuber

We perform a numerical simulation of energy relaxation in three-dimensional electron glasses in the strongly localized regime at finite temperatures. We consider systems with no interactions, with long-range Coulomb interactions and with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Perez-Garrido , M. Ortuno , A. Diaz-Sanchez , E. Cuevas

We present field effect measurements on discontinuous 2D thin films which are composed of a sub monolayer of nano-grains of Au, Ni, Ag or Al. Like other electron glasses these systems exhibit slow conductance relaxation and memory effects.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Tal Havdala , Ariel Eizenbach , Aviad Frydman

The dynamics of the 2D Coulomb glass model is investigated by kinetic Monte Carlo simulation. An exponential divergence of the relaxation time signals a zero-temperature freezing transition. At low temperatures the dynamics of the system is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. R. Grempel

We consider the finkelstein action describing a system of spin polarized or spinless electrons near two dimensions, in the presence of disorder as well as the Coulomb interactions.We extend the renormalization group analysis of our previous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Baranov , I. S. Burmistrov , A. M. M. Pruisken

Electron glasses offer a convenient laboratory platform to study glassy dynamics. Traditionally, the interplay between long-range Coulomb interactions and disorder is deemed instrumental in stabilizing the electron glass phase. Existing…

It is experimentally shown that, depending on the carrier-concentration of the system $n$, the dynamics of electron-glasses either \textit{slows down }with increasing temperature or it is \textit{independent} of it. This also correlates…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-28 Z. Ovadyahu

We have studied the non-ohmic effects in the conductivity of a two-dimensional system which undergoes the crossover from weak to strong localization with decreasing electron concentration. When the electrons are removed from equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. E. Gershenson , Yu. B. Khavin , D. Reuter , P. Schafmeister , A. D. Wieck

Studies of low-frequency resistance noise show that the glassy freezing of the two-dimensional (2D) electron system in the vicinity of the metal-insulator transition occurs in all Si inversion layers. The size of the metallic glass phase,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Jaroszynski , Dragana Popovic , T. M. Klapwijk

The 2D electrons trapped in vacuum near the atomically thin dielectric (ATD, mono- or $N$-layer film of $h$-BN or transition metal dichalcogenide) are considered. ATD is suspended above the back gate and forms the capacitor which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 F. T. Vasko

The glass transition, extensively studied in dense fluids, polymers, or colloids, corresponds to a dramatic evolution of equilibrium transport coefficients upon a modest change of control parameter, like temperature or pressure. A similar…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-06 Ludovic Berthier , Jorge Kurchan

In the ideal disorder-free situation, a two-dimensional band gap insulator has an activation energy for conductivity equal to half the band gap $\Delta$. But transport experiments usually exhibit a much smaller activation energy at low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Yi Huang , Yanjun He , Brian Skinner , B. I. Shklovskii