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相关论文: Universal dephasing rate due to diluted Kondo impu…

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We develop a novel eikonal expansion for the Cooperon to study the effect of space- and time-dependent electric fields on the dephasing rate of disordered conductors. For randomly fluctuating fields with arbitrary covariance we derive a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Axel Voelker , Peter Kopietz

AC noise in disordered conductors causes both dephasing of the electron wave functions and a DC current around a mesoscopic ring. We demonstrate that the dephasing rate tau_{\phi}^{-1} in long wires and the DC current, induced by the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. E. Kravtsov , B. L. Altshuler

Diffusion of electrons in a two-dimensional system with time-dependent random potentials is investigated numerically. The correction to the conductivity due to inelastic scatterings by oscillating potentials is shown to be a universal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Takeshi Nakanishi , Tomi Ohtsuki , Tohru Kawarabayashi

The low-temperature behavior of the electron phase coherence time, $\tau_{\phi}$, in mesoscopic metal wires has been a subject of controversy recently. Whereas theory predicts that $\tau_{\phi}(T)$ in narrow wires should increase as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Norman O. Birge , F. Pierre

In a supersymmetric model with the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) $\chi$ in the range of a few hundred MeV's, the decay $\tau {\longrightarrow} \mu \chi \chi$ is going to be allowed. We investigate the departure from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Rathin Adhikari , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

We compare the effects of in-plane non magnetic Li$^{+}$ and Zn$^{2+}$ impurities on the normal state of high-T$_{c}$ cuprates. Y NMR shows that the extra hole introduced by Li is not localized in its vicinity. The Tc depression and induced…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Bobroff , W. A. MacFarlane , H. Alloul , P. Mendels , N. Blanchard , G. Collin , J. -F. Marucco

For the weakly coupled S=1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains on a simple cubic lattice, the effects of magnetic impurities are investigated by the quantum Monte Carlo method with the continuous-time loop algorithm. The transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Munehisa Matsumoto , Hajime Takayama

We study the low-temperature behavior of a magnetic impurity which is weakly coupled to correlated conduction electrons. To account for conduction electron interactions a diagrammatic approach in the frame of the 1/N expansion is developed.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Neef , S. Tornow , V. Zevin , G. Zwicknagl

The universal behavior of magnetic impurities in a metal is proved with the help of skeleton diagrams. The energy scales are derived from the structure of the skeleton diagrams. A minimal set of skeleton diagrams is sorted out that scales…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kurt Fischer

Using the first-principles density-functional approach, magnetic properties of Mn-, Fe-, Co-, and Ni-doped rutile TiO2 were investigated for two different impurity concentrations (25% and 6.25%). Calculations were performed with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-24 L. A. Errico , M. Weissmann , M. Renteria

We discuss the effect of magnetic impurities on the inelastic scattering and dephasing of electrons. Magnetic impurities mediate the energy exchange between electrons. This mechanism is especially effective at small energy transfers $E$ in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. G. Vavilov , A. Kaminski , L. I. Glazman

We present theoretical investigation of a single magnetic impurity in a d-wave superconductor using the large N limit. It is shown that the Kondo screening occurs only in the presence of the particle-hole asymmetry. We find analytical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoli Polkovnikov

Using ordinary Fourier analysis, the asymptotic decay behavior of the density matrix F(r,r') is derived for the case of a metal at a finite electronic temperature. An oscillatory behavior which is damped exponentially with increasing…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Goedecker

We calculate the radiative corrections to the unpolarized and the four polarized spectrum and rate functions in the leptonic decay of a polarized $ \mu $ into a polarized electron. The new feature of our calculation is that we keep the mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Fischer , S. Groote , J. G. Körner , M. C. Mauser

Ever since the first discoveries of the quantum-interference transport in mesoscopic systems, the electron dephasing times, $\tau_\phi$, in the concentrated AuPd alloys have been extensively measured. The samples were made from different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-11-14 J. J. Lin , T. C. Lee , S. W. Wang

The influence of (non-magnetic and magnetic) impurities on the transition temperature of a d-wave superconductor is studied anew within the framework of BCS theory. Pairing interaction decreases linearly with the impurity concentration.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mi-Ae Park , M. H. Lee , Yong-Jihn Kim

The anti-ferromagnetic coupling of a magnetic impurity carrying a spin with the conduction electrons spins of a host metal is the basic mechanism responsible for the increase of the resistance of an alloy such as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 T. Delattre , C. Feuillet-Palma , L. G. Herrmann , P. Morfin , J. -M. Berroir , G. Fève , B. Plaçais , D. C. Glattli , M. -S. Choi , C. Mora , T. Kontos

We consider the contribution of magnetic impurities to the nuclear magnetic susceptibility $\chi$ and to the specific heat $C$ of a metal. The impurity contribution to the magnetic susceptibility has a $1/T^2$ behaviour, and the impurity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. M. Dyugaev , Yu. N. Ovchinnikov , P. Fulde , K. Kladko

We study the energy relaxation of quasiparticles in voltage biased mesoscopic wires in presence of magnetic impurities. The renormalization of the exchange interaction of Kondo impurities coupled to conduction electrons is extended to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Georg Goeppert , Hermann Grabert

We study inelastic electron-electron scattering mediated by the exchange interaction of electrons with magnetic impurities, and find the kernel of the corresponding two-particle collision integral. In a wide region of parameters, the kernel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Kaminski , L. I. Glazman