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We report the effect of high pressure on the superconducting, vortex pinning, and structural properties of a polycrystalline non-centrosymmetric superconductor Re6Hf. The superconducting transition temperature, Tc, reveals a modest decrease…

Towards the feasibility study of the electroweak baryogenesis in realistic technicolor scenario, we investigate the phase structure of (2+Nf)-flavor QCD, where the mass of two flavors is fixed to a small value and the others are heavy. For…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Shinji Ejiri , Norikazu Yamada

The thermodynamic stabilities of various phases of the nitrides of the platinum metal elements are systematically studied using density functional theory. It is shown that for the nitrides of Rh, Pd, Ir and Pt two new crystal structures, in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-03 Daniel Åberg , Babak Sadigh , Jonathan Crowhurst , Alexander F. Goncharov

Motivated by the ambiguous experimental data for the superconducting phase in silane (SiH$_{4}$), which may originate from the platinum hydride (PtH), we provide a theoretical study of the superconducting state in the latter alloy. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-04-07 D. Szczȩśniak , T. P. Zemła

Simple cubic (SC) phase has been long experimentally determined as the high-pressure phase III of elemental calcium (Ca) since 1984. However, recent density functional calculations within semi-local approximation showed that this SC phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hanyu Liu , Wenwen Cui , Yanming Ma

Superconducting transition under pressure ($P$) has been investigated for optimum-doped $R$FeAsO$_{\rm 1-x}$F$_{\rm x}$ ($R$=La, Ce$-$Sm) by dc magnetization measurements. For $R$=La, $T_{\rm c}$ is found to be pressure independent up to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Kiyotaka Miyoshi , Eiko Kojima , Saki Ogawa , Yuta Shimojo , Jun Takeuchi

The orthorhombic phase of Si-doped Fe carbide is synthesized at high pressures and temperatures using laser-heated diamond anvil cell (LHDAC), followed by its characterization using X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements, Transmission…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Pinku Saha , Konstantin Glazyrin , Goutam Dev Mukherjee

High pressure structural distortions of the hexagonal close packed (hcp) element zinc have been a subject of controversy. Earlier experimental results and theory showed a large anomaly in lattice strain with compression in zinc at about 10…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gerd Steinle-Neumann , Lars Stixrude , Ronald E. Cohen

Metal carbides have attracted a great deal of attention due to their diverse geometric motifs, remarkable physicochemical properties, and widespread practical applications. However, there is still a lack of systematic understanding…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Jiance Sun , Ting Zhong , Shoutao Zhang

Group I/II materials exhibit unexpected structural phase transitions at high pressures, providing potential insight into the origins of elemental superconductivity. We present here a computational study of elemental barium and binary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-16 Joshua A. Taillon , William W. Tipton , Richard G. Hennig

We have carried out a detailed study of the chemical bonding for two room-temperature stable platinum silicide phases, tetragonal alpha-Pt_2Si and orthorhombic PtSi. An analysis of the valence electronic charge density reveals surprising…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. E. Klepeis , O. Beckstein , O. Pankratov , G. L. W. Hart

The effect of pressure on the hexagonal close-packed structure of titanium is investigated. The lattice parameters of the equilibrium structure were determined in terms of the Gibbs free energy using the Epitaxial Bain Path method. When…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-07-21 M. Jafari , A. Jahandoost , Me. Vaezzadeh , N. Zarifi

The layered structure of LiPdH was theoretically suggested to be a superconductor as a result of its larger electron-phonon coupling constant compared to that of PdH. However, the experimental results reported contrary findings, with no…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Zahra Alizadeh , Yue-Wen Fang , Ion Errea , M. R. Mohammadizadeh

The mechanical properties, electronic structure and phonon dispersion of ground state ThO$_{2}$ as well as the structure behavior up to 240 GPa are studied by using first-principles density-functional theory. Our calculated elastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Baotian Wang , Hongliang Shi , Weidong Li , Ping Zhang

It is a long-time pursuit of computations with \emph{ab initio} precision of thermal contributions to phase behaviors of condensed matters under extreme conditions. In this work, the pressure induced structural phase transitions of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Bo-Yuan Ning , Li-Yuan Zhang

The martensitic {\alpha} --> {\omega} transition was investigated in Ti under hydrostatic pressure. The calculations were carried out using the density functional theory (DFT) framework in combination with the Birch-Murnaghan equation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-07 M. Jafari , M. Nobakhti , H. Jamnezhad , K. Bayati

We consider an off-lattice liquid crystal pair potential in strictly two dimensions. The potential is purely repulsive and short-ranged. Nevertheless, by means of a single parameter in the potential, the system is shown to undergo a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-17 H. H. Wensink , R. L. C. Vink

The binary polyhydrides of heavy rare earth lutetium that shares a similar valence electron configuration to lanthanum have been experimentally discovered to be superconductive. The lutetium polyhydrides were successfully synthesized at…

It has been suggested that hydrogen may metallise at lower pressures if it is ``precompressed''. Here we introduce a search strategy for predicting high-pressure structures and apply it to silane using first-principles electronic structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chris J. Pickard , R. J. Needs

Plastic strain-induced phase transformations (PTs) and chemical reactions under high pressure are broadly spread in modern technologies, friction and wear, geophysics, and astrogeology. However, because of very heterogeneous fields of…