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First-principles density-functional calculations within the local-density approximation and the pseudopotential approach are used to study and characterize the ferroelastic phase transition in calcium chloride (CaCl_2). In accord with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. A. Valgoma , J. M. Perez-Mato , Alberto Garcia , K. Schwarz , P. Blaha

Density Functional Theory calculations using the quasi-harmonic approximation have been used to calculate the solid Hugoniot of two polytypes of boron carbide up to 100 GPa. Under the assumption that segregation into the elemental phases…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Andrew Shamp , Eva Zurek , Tadashi Ogitsu , Dayne E. Fratanduono , Sebastien Hamel

tructural transformation, pressure dependent elasticity behaviors, phonon, and thermodynamic properties of the equiatomic TiZr alloy are investigated by using first-principles density-functional theory. Our calculated lattice parameters and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Bao-Tian Wang , Wei-Dong Li , Ping Zhang

Here we propose an NPT metadynamics simulation scheme for pressure-induced structural phase transitions, using coordination number and volume as collective variables, and apply it to the reconstructive structural transformation $B1$-$B2$ in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Matej Badin , Roman Martoňák

The early stages of high energy heavy ion collisions are studied in the Color Glass Condensate framework, with a real-time classical lattice simulation. When increasing the coupling constant, we observe a rapid increase of the ratio of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Thomas Epelbaum , Francois Gelis

High entropy materials are often entropy stabilized, meaning that the configurational entropy from multiple elements sharing a single lattice site stabilizes the structure. In this work, we study how high-pressure synthesis conditions can…

We use a tight-binding total energy method, with parameters determined from a fit to first-principles calculations, to examine the newly discovered gamma phase of titanium. Our parameters were adjusted to accurately describe the alpha…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. J. Mehl , D. A. Papaconstantopoulos

The density-functional theory (DFT) and density-functional perturbation theory (DFPT) are employed to study the pressure dependence of elastic and dynamical properties of zinc-blende ZnS and ZnSe. The calculated elastic constants and phonon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-04-30 H. Y. Wang , J. Cao , X. Y. Huang , J. M. Huang

Effects of pressure on the electronic structure, electron-phonon interaction, and superconductivity of the high entropy alloy (TaNb)$_{0.67}$(HfZrTi)$_{0.33}$ are studied in the pressure range 0 - 100 GPa. The electronic structure is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-06-17 K. Jasiewicz , B. Wiendlocha , K. Górnicka , K. Gofryk , M. Gazda , T. Klimczuk , J. Tobola

Neutron diffraction experiments on TmTe at pressures up to 7 GPa are reported. The semiconductor-to-metal transition occurring at 2 GPa in this compound is accompanied by the appearance of strong ferromagnetic exchange interactions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Link , I. N. Goncharenko , J. -M. Mignot , T. Matsumura , T. Suzuki

Two new hypothetical zirconium diboride (ZrB2) polymorphs: (hP6-P63/mmc space group, no.194) and (oP6-Pmmn-space group, no.59), were thoroughly studied under the first-principles density functional theory calculations from the structural,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Marcin Maździarz , Tomasz Mościcki

A series of FeSe0.5Te0.5 bulk samples have been prepared through the high gas pressure and high-temperature synthesis (HP-HTS) method to optimize the growth conditions, for the first time and investigated for their superconducting…

The structural phase transitions and the fundamental band gaps of Mg(x)Zn(1-x)O alloys are investigated by detailed first-principles calculations in the entire range of Mg concentrations x, applying a multiple-scattering theoretical…

We have performed first principles study for bismuth crystal structure at pressure from 0~14 GPa based on structure search and quasi-harmonic approximation. A new stable phase with Pbcm symmetry is predicted by structure search method. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Ya-Fan Zhao , Shou-Rui Li , Xing-Yu Gao , Ming-Feng Tian , Hai-Feng Song

We have investigated the structural sequence of the high-pressure phases of silicon and germanium. We have focussed on the cd->beta-tin->Imma->sh phase transitions. We have used the plane-wave pseudopotential approach to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Katalin Gaal-Nagy , Pasquale Pavone , Dieter Strauch

Hydrogen has been the essential element in the development of atomic and molecular physics1). Moving to the properties of dense hydrogen has appeared a good deal more complex than originally thought by Wigner and Hungtinton in their seminal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Paul Loubeyre , Florent Occelli , Paul Dumas

The pressure-induced structural phase transition from diamond to beta-tin in silicon is an excellent test for theoretical total energy methods. The transition pressure provides a sensitive measure of small relative energy changes between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-24 Wirawan Purwanto , Henry Krakauer , Shiwei Zhang

We report on measurements of the magnetic susceptibility and electrical resistance under He-gas pressure on single crystals of Ca(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$. We find that for properly heat-treated crystals with modest…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-11-14 E. Gati , S. Köhler , D. Guterding , B. Wolf , S. Knöner , S. Ran , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , M. Lang

Silica is an abundant component of the Earth whose crystalline polymorphs play key roles in its structure and dynamics. As the simplest silicates, understanding pure silica is a prerequisite to understanding the rocky part of the Earth, its…

Structural and elastic properties of Ba$_{2}$P$_{7}$X (X=Cl, Br, I) (Barium Phosphide Halides) Zintl compounds have been investigated using the pseudo-potential plane-wave (PP-PW) method based on the density functional theory (DFT) within…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-03 M. Radjai , D. Maouche , N. Guechi , S. Cheddadi , Z. Kechidi
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