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相关论文: Two-step phase changes in cubic relaxor ferroelect…

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In order to explore the properties of a two-sublattice ferroelectric, we measured the infrared and Raman scattering response of CuInP2S6 across the ferroelectric and glassy transitions and compared our findings to a symmetry analysis,…

Heat bath Monte Carlo simulations have been used to study a 12-state discretized Heisenberg model with a type of random field, for several values of the randomness coupling parameter $h_R$. The 12 states correspond to the [110] directions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Ronald Fisch

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we study dipolar glass in crystals composed of slightly spheroidal, polar particles and spherical, apolar impurities between metal walls. We present physical pictures of ferroelectric glass, which have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-27 Kyohei Takae , Akira Onuki

The structure and the dielectric properties of Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3 (PZN) crystal have been investigated by means of high-resolution synchrotron x-ray diffraction (with an x-ray energy of 32 keV) and dielectric spectroscopy (in the frequency…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. -H. Bing , A. A. Bokov , Z. -G. Ye , B. Noheda , G. Shirane

Based on the two-step-switching model, the process of electromechanical poling of a ferroelectric ceramics is simulated. A difference of the remnant polarizations between two poling protocols (mechanical stress is applied before and after…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-12-07 Yin-Zhong Wu , Yong-Mei Tao

Numerous authors have referred to room-temperature magnetic switching of large electric polarizations as The Holy Grail of magnetoelectricity.We report this long-sought effect using a new physical process of coupling between magnetic and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-24 Ashok Kumar , G. L. Sharma , R. S. Katiyar R. Pirc , R. Blinc J. F. Scott

We analyze the phase transition between spin-singlet and spin-polarized states which occurs at $\nu=2/3$. The basic strategy is to use adiabatic flux-trading arguments to relate this transition to the analogous transition at $\nu=2$. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Chetan Nayak , Frank Wilczek

In this paper, we present a microscopic model for heterogeneous ferroelectric and an order parameter for relaxor phase. We write a Landau theory based on this model and its application to ferroelectric PbFe$_{1/2}$Ta$_{1/2}$O$_3$ (PFT) and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Prosandeev , I. P. Raevski , U. V. Waghmare

Antiferroelectrics attract broad attention due to their unusual physical characteristics, chief among which is the double-hysteresis loop that separates their antipolar ground state from the voltage-induced polar phase, which is promising…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-27 G. Catalan , A. Gruverman , J. Íñiguez-González , D. Meier , M. Trassin

The phase diagram of several itinerant ferromagnets reveals the common feature. The phase transition temperature decreases with pressure increase and reaches zero value at some critical pressure $P_c$ such that at low enough temperatures…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 V. P. Mineev

We study dynamical phase transitions from antiferromagnetic to paramagnetic states driven by an interaction quench in the fermionic Hubbard model using the nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory. We identify two dynamical transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Naoto Tsuji , Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

Bounded charges induced by the polarization gradient in finite-size ferroelectrics are known to produce the unfavorable depolarization electric field that suppresses the uniform ferroelectric state. To reduce the depolarization energy the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-29 L. Lahoche , I. Luk'yanchuk , G. Pascoli

The electrocaloric effect (ECE) in normal and relaxor ferroelectrics is investigated in the framework of a thermodynamic approach based on the Maxwell relation and a Landau-type free energy model. The static dielectric response of relaxors…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Pirc , Z. Kutnjak , R. Blinc , Q. M. Zhang

Structural phase transformations of [110] electric field cooled Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-30%PbTiO3 (PMN-30%PT) crystals have been performed by x-ray diffraction in a field-cooled (FC) condition. A phase sequence of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hu Cao , Feiming Bai , Naigang Wang , Jiefang Li , D. Viehland , Guangyong Xu , Gen Shirane

The model discussion focused on links between the unique properties of relaxor ceramics and the basics of critical phenomena physics and glass transition physics. It indicates the significance of uniaxiality for appearing mean-field…

We demonstrate thermo-mechanical relaxation oscillations in a strongly driven quartz crystal. Dynamic bifurcation leads to two stable oscillation states with a distinct electrical impedance. Slow Joule-heating, which shifts the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-11 S. Houri , M. J. Geuze , W. J. Venstra

The stability of the disordered glassy phase in the relaxors PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3 and (PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3)0.88(PbTiO3)0.12, called PMN and PMN-PT, was investigated by preparing partially polarized samples and allowing them to age at zero field in the…

A material showing a sequence of three ferroelectric liquid crystalline phases below the paraelectric nematic phase has been synthesized and studied. The polar order of molecules appearing due to the dipole-dipole interactions in the NF…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Grant J. Strachan , Ewa Górecka , Jadwiga Szydłowska , Anna Makal , Damian Pociecha

The transmission electron microscopy observations of the charge ordering (CO) which governs the electronic polarization in LuFe2O4-x clearly show the presence of a remarkable phase separation at low temperatures. Two CO ground states are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 H. X. Yang , H. F. Tian , Y. Zhang , Y. B. Qin , L. J. Zeng , C. Ma , H. L. Shi , J. B. Lu , J. Q. Li

This study presents the first experimental exploration into cryogenic ferroelectric behavior in wurtzite ferroelectrics. A breakdown field (EBD) to coercive field (EC) ratio of 1.8 is achieved even at 4 K, marking the lowest ferroelectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Ruiqing Wang , Jiuren Zhou , Siying Zheng , Feng Zhu , Wenxin Sun , Haiwen Xu , Bochang Li , Yan Liu , Yue Hao , Genquan Han