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Full counting statistics is a fundamentally new concept in quantum transport. After a review of basic statistics theory, we introduce the powerful Green's function approach to full counting statistics. To illustrate the concept we consider…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 W. Belzig

The exact exchange-correlation (xc) kernel $f_\mathrm{xc}(x,x',\omega)$ of linear response time-dependent density functional theory is computed over a wide range of frequencies, for three canonical one-dimensional finite systems. Methods…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 N. D. Woods , M. T. Entwistle , R. W. Godby

We present a comprehensive theoretical analysis of the dc transport properties of superconducting point contacts. We determine the full counting statistics for these junctions, which allows us to calculate not only the current or the noise,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. C. Cuevas , W. Belzig

We develop a non-equilibrium theory to describe weak Coulomb blockade effects in open quantum dots. Working within the bosonized description of electrons in the point contacts, we expose deficiencies in earlier applications of this method,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Piet W. Brouwer , Austen Lamacraft , Karsten Flensberg

We formulate a general path integral approach which describes statistics of current fluctuations in mesoscopic coherent conductors at arbitrary frequencies and in the presence of interactions. Applying this approach to the non-interacting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. S. Golubev , A. V. Galaktionov , A. D. Zaikin

We applied an improved Coulomb correction method developed by us recently to data on identical KK-pairs production in S + Pb and p + Pb reactions at 200 GeV/c obtained by NA44 Collaboration. To analyse the whole range of the momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Biyajima T. Mizoguchi , T. Osada , G. Wilk

We investigate the full counting statistics of a single quantum dot strongly coupled to a local phonon and weakly tunnel-connected to two metallic electrodes. By employing the generalized nonequilibrium Green function method and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Bing Dong , G. H. Ding , X. L. Lei

We analyze the spin-resolved full counting statistics of electron transfer through an ultrasmall quantum dot coupled to metallic electrodes. Modelling the setup by the Anderson Hamiltonian, we explicitly take into account the onsite Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-04 T. L. Schmidt , A. Komnik , A. O. Gogolin

We present exact formulas for the entanglement and R\'{e}nyi entropies generated at a quantum point contact (QPC) in terms of the statistics of charge fluctuations, which we illustrate with examples from both equilibrium and non-equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-04 H. Francis Song , Christian Flindt , Stephan Rachel , Israel Klich , Karyn Le Hur

Complex adaptive learning is intelligent. It is adaptive, learns in feedback loops, and generates hidden patterns as many individuals, elements or particles interact in complex adaptive systems (CAS). CAS highlights adaptation in life and…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2024-06-18 Leilei Shi , Xinshuai Guo , Jiuchang Wei , Wei Zhang , Guocheng Wang , Bing-Hong Wang

The evolution of electron conductance in the presence of inelastic effects is studied as an atomic gold contact is formed evolving from a low-conductance regime (tunneling) to a high-conductance regime (contact). In order to characterize…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-25 Thomas Frederiksen , Nicolas Lorente , Magnus Paulsson , Mads Brandbyge

We present a scalable protocol for measuring full counting statistics (FCS) in experiments or tensor-network simulations. In this method, an ancilla in the middle of the system acts as a turnstile, with its phase keeping track of the…

Solvation effect might have a tremendous influence on chemical reactions. However, precise quantum chemistry calculations are most often done either in vacuum neglecting the role of the solvent or using continuum solvent model ignoring its…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Guillaume Jeanmairet , Maximilien Levesque , Daniel Borgis

Electric, thermal and thermoelectric transport in correlated electron systems probe different aspects of the many-body dynamics, and thus provide complementary information. These are well studied in the low- and high-temperature limits,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Woo-Ram Lee , Alexander M. Finkel'stein , Karen Michaeli , Georg Schwiete

A theoretical study is reported of electron transport at finite temperature in a double quantum dot (DQD) capacitively coupled to a quantum point contact (QPC). Starting from a Hamiltonian model, a master equation is obtained for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gregory Bulnes Cuetara , Massimiliano Esposito , Gernot Schaller , Pierre Gaspard

We have studied the correlation effects in Cs and Fr arising from the interplay of the residual Coulomb interaction to all orders and the neutral weak interaction which gives rise to the parity violating electric dipole transition to first…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 B. K. Sahoo

We study linear scaling relations in electron-phonon superconductors. By combining numerical and analytical techniques, we find linear Homes scaling relations between the zero-temperature superfluid density and the normal-state dc…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Joshuah T. Heath , Rufus Boyack

We developed a theoretical framework which extends the method of \textit{full counting statistics} (FCS) from conventional single channel Kondo screening schemes to multi-channel Kondo paradigm. The developed idea of FCS has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-30 D. B. Karki , Mikhail N. Kiselev

In this article we discuss a peculiar regime of Compton Scattering that assures the maximum transfer of energy and momentum from free electrons propagating in vacuum to the scattered photons. We name this regime Full Inverse Compton…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Luca Serafini , Vittoria Petrillo , Sanae Samsam

The effects of meson-exchange currents (MEC) are computed for the one-particle one-hole transverse response function for finite nuclei at high momentum transfers $q$ in the region of the quasielastic peak. A semi-relativistic shell model is…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 J. E. Amaro , M. B. Barbaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , C. Maieron , J. M. Udias