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We review the properties of electron shuttles, i.e. nanoelectromechanical devices that transport electrons one-by-one by utilizing a combination of electronic and mechanical degrees of freedom. We focus on the extreme quantum limit, where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. P. Jauho , C. Flindt , Tomas Novotny , Andrea Donarini

Much interest has been drawn in recent years to the concept and realization of Nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS). NEMS are nanoscale devices that combine mechanical and electrical dynamics in a strong interplay. The shuttle devices are a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Donarini

We present a quantum theory of the shuttle instability in electronic transport through a nanostructure with a mechanical degree of freedom. A phase space formulation in terms of the Wigner function allows us to identify a cross-over from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomas Novotny , Andrea Donarini , Antti-Pekka Jauho

We consider a type of Quantum Electro-Mechanical System, known as the shuttle system, first proposed by Gorelik et al., [Phys. Rev. Lett., 80, 4526, (1998)]. We use a quantum master equation treatment and compare the semi-classical solution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. Wahyu Utami , Hsi-Sheng Goan , C. A. Holmes , G. J. Milburn

We present a method for calculating the full current noise spectrum for the class of nano-electromechanical systems (NEMS) that can be described by a Markovian generalized master equation. As a specific example we apply the method to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christian Flindt , Tomas Novotny , Antti-Pekka Jauho

The voltage dependence of nanoelectromechanical effects in a system where the quantized mechanical vibrations of a quantum dot are coupled to coherent tunneling of electrons through a single level in the dot is studied. It is found that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Fedorets

The problem of electron transport by means of a dumbbell shaped shuttle in strong Coulomb blockade regime is solved. The electrons may be shuttled only in the cotunneling regime during the time spans when both shoulders of the shuttle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Guy Z. Cohen , V. Fleurov , K. Kikoin

We describe a quantum electromechanical system(QEMS) comprising a single quantum dot harmonically bound between two electrodes and facilitating a tunneling current between them. An example of such a system is a fullerene molecule between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Wahyu Utami , Hsi-Sheng Goan , G. J. Milburn

The effects of a coupling between the quantized mechanical vibrations of a quantum dot and coherent tunneling of electrons through a single level in the dot are studied. The equation of motion for the reduced density operator describing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. Fedorets , L. Y. Gorelik , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

We analyze electron transport through a quantum shuttle for the applied voltage below the instability threshold. We obtain current-voltage characteristics of this system and show that at low temperature they exhibit pronounced steps. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anatoly Yu. Smirnov , Lev G. Mourokh

The majority of experimental realizations of single-electron sources rely on the periodic manipulation of the tunnel junctions through their gate voltages, and thus require a high level of control over the system. To circumvent the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Christopher W. Wächtler , Javier Cerrillo

The quantum mechanics of a simple mechanical system is considered. A group of gears can serve as a model for several different systems such as an artifically constructed nanomechanical device or a group of ring molecules. It is shown that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Angus MacKinnon

Quantum pumping holds great potential for future applications in micro- and nanotechnology. Its main feature, dissipationless charge transport, is theoretically possible via several different mechanisms. However, since no unambiguous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Markku Jaaskelainen , Frank Corvino , Christopher P. Search , Vassilios Fessatidis

The free scalar field is studied on the Y-junction of three semi infinite axes which is the simplest example of a non-manifold space. It is shown that under an assumption that the junction point can not gain a macroscopic amount of energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-01 P. N. Bibikov , L. V. Prokhorov

Earlier theory and measurements show that nanomechanical electron shuttles can work as ratchets for radio-frequency rectification, but its performance was hard to predict so far. This paper focuses on the coupled shuttles which can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Mo Zhao , Robert H. Blick

We present a study of current fluctuations in two models proposed as quantum shuttles. Based on a numerical evaluation of the first three cumulants of the full counting statistics we have recently shown that a giant enhancement of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christian Flindt , Tomas Novotny , Antti-Pekka Jauho

In this article, we report a theoretical analysis of a nanoelectromechanical shuttle based on a multiscale model that combines microscopic electronic structure data with macroscopic dynamics. The microscopic part utilizes a (static) density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Huldt , J. M. Kinaret

We present a semiclassical analysis of the instability of an electron shuttle composed of three quantum dots: two are fixed and coupled via leads to electron resevoirs at different chemical potentials, while the central dot is mounted on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrea Donarini , Antti-Pekka Jauho

We consider the charge shuttle proposed by Gorelik {\em et al.} driven by a time-dependent voltage bias. In the case of asymmetric setup, the system behaves as a rachet. For pure AC drive, the rectified current shows a complex frequency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Pistolesi , Rosario Fazio

In this paper we show an approach to electron transport in double barrier structures which unifies the well known sequential and resonant tunneling models in the widest range of transport regimes, from completely coherent to completely…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Giuseppe Iannaccone , Bruno Pellegrini
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