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Long-range order in quasi-one-dimensional (q1D) arrays of superconducting nanowires is established via a dimensional crossover from a fluctuating 1D regime to a phase-coherent 3D ground state. If a homogeneous crystalline superconductor…

In this paper, we investigate the phase structure of a nonminimal coupled magnetic AdS black hole by connecting its thermodynamic properties with the dynamical behavior of orbiting particles, within the framework of Lyapunov exponent and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-16 R. H. Ali , Zi-Yu Tang , Xiao-Mei Kuang

We analyze the role of impurities in the fractional quantum Hall effect using a highly controllable system of ultracold atoms. We investigate the mechanism responsible for the formation of plateaux in the resistivity/conductivity as a…

We theoretically investigate the Seebeck and Peltier effect across an interacting quantum dot(QD) coupled between a normal metal and a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer superconductor within the Coulomb blockade regime. Our results demonstrate that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Sachin Verma , Ajay

An increasing interest in molecular structures whose long term dynamics resemble those of bistable mechanical systems promotes the search of possible candidates that may operate as two-state switching units. Of particular interest are the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Alexander D. Muratov , Vladik A. Avetisov

We investigate analytically and numerically the nonstationary circuit QED setup in which $N$ independent qubits interact with a single mode of the Electromagnetic field confined in a resonator. We consider the harmonic time modulation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 E. L. S. Silva , A. V. Dodonov

Three-dimensional confinement allows semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) to exhibit size-tunable electronic and optical properties that enable a wide range of opto-electronic applications from displays, solar cells and bio-medical imaging to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Guohua Wei , David A. Czaplewski , Erik J. Lenferink , Teodor K. Stanev , Il Woong Jung , Nathaniel P. Stern

We have studied non-equilibrium phase transitions in the vortex lattice in superconducting MgB2, where metastable states are observed in connection with an intrinsically continuous rotation transition. Using small-angle neutron scattering…

By means of molecular-dynamics simulations, temperature driven diffusionless structural phase transitions in equi- and nearly equiatomic ordered nickel-titanium alloys were investigated. For this purpose, a model potential from the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Daniel Mutter , Peter Nielaba

In magnetic topological insulators, a phase transition between a quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) and an Anderson localization phase can be triggered by the rotation of an applied magnetic field. Without the scattering paths along magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Kristof Moors , Gen Yin

We introduce a circuit-QED architecture combining fixed-frequency qubits and microwave-driven couplers. In the appropriate frame, the drive parameters appear as tunable knobs enabling selective two-qubit coupling and coherent-error…

We provide a framework for understanding dynamical metastability in open many-body systems of free bosons, whereby the dynamical stability properties of the system in the infinite-size (thermodynamic) limit may sharply differ from those of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Mariam Ughrelidze , Vincent P Flynn , Emilio Cobanera , Lorenza Viola

Magnetization reversals through the formation of vortex state and the rotation of onion state are two processes with comparable probabilities for symmetric magnetic nanorings with radius of about 50 nanometers. This magnetic bistability is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Q. Zhu , G. W. Chern , O. Tchernyshyov , X. C. Zhu , J. G. Zhu , C. L. Chien

We study the dynamic equilibrium between trions and excitons in monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides in the presence of resident charge carriers and continuous photogeneration of excitons. We show that heating of the system via…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 A. M. Shentsev

We refine a QED-cavity model of microtubules (MTs), proposed earlier by two of the authors (N.E.M. and D.V.N.), and suggest mechanisms for the formation of biomolecular mesoscopic coherent and/or entangled quantum states, which may avoid…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. E. Mavromatos , A. Mershin , D. V. Nanopoulos

A magnetic impurity in a BCS superconductor induces the formation of a Shiba state and drives a local quantum phase transition. We generalize this concept to a one-dimensional superconductor with fractionalized excitations, where the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Cătălin Paşcu Moca , Csanád Hajdú , Balázs Dóra , Gergely Zaránd

For semimetal nanowires with diameters smaller than a few tens of nanometers, a semimetal-to-semiconductor transition is observed as the emergence of an energy band gap resulting from quantum confinement. Quantum confinement in a semimetal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Alfonso Sanchez-Soares , James C. Greer

The performance and scalability of superconducting quantum circuits are fundamentally constrained by non-equilibrium quasiparticles, which induce microwave losses that limit resonator quality factors and qubit coherence times. Understanding…

We follow the passage from complex amplitude bistability to phase bistability in the driven dissipative Jaynes-Cummings oscillator. Quasidistribution functions in the steady state are employed, for varying qubit-cavity detuning and drive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-26 Th. K. Mavrogordatos

We highlight the importance of quantum fluctuations in organizing a dissipative quantum phase transition for the driven Jaynes-Cummings interaction with variable qubit-cavity detuning. The system response presents a substantial difference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Th. K. Mavrogordatos