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Carbon nanomembranes (CNMs) are nanometer-thin disordered carbon materials that are suitable for a range of applications, from energy generation and storage, through to water filtration. The structure-property relationships of these…

The ubiquitous aquaporin channels are able to conduct water across cell membranes, combining the seemingly antagonist functions of a very high selectivity with a remarkable permeability. Whereas molecular details are obvious keys to perform…

Retrieving targeted pathways in biological knowledge bases, particularly when incorporating wet-lab experimental data, remains a challenging task and often requires downstream analyses and specialized expertise. In this paper, we frame this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Rikuto Kotoge , Ziwei Yang , Zheng Chen , Yushun Dong , Yasuko Matsubara , Jimeng Sun , Yasushi Sakurai

Computationally efficient and automated generation of convex hulls is desirable for high throughput materials discovery of thermodynamically stable multi-species crystal structures. A convex hull genetic algorithm is proposed that uses…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Scott Donaldson , Robert A. Lawrence , Matt I. J. Probert

Ionic transport in nanopores or nanochannels is key to many cellular processes and is now being explored as a method for DNA/polymer sequencing and detection. Although apparently simple in its scope, the study of ionic dynamics in confined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Andrew Meyertholen , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Specific molecular interactions underlie unexpected and useful phenomena in nanofluidic systems, but require descriptions that go beyond traditional macroscopic hydrodynamics. In this letter, we demonstrate how equilibrium molecular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Phillip Helms , Anthony R. Poggioli , David T. Limmer

Traditional online Model Predictive Control (MPC) methods often suffer from excessive computational complexity, limiting their practical deployment. Explicit MPC mitigates online computational load by pre-computing control policies offline;…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Sichao Wu , Jiang Wu , Xingyu Cao , Fawang Zhang , Guangyuan Yu , Junjie Zhao , Yue Qu , Fei Ma , Jingliang Duan

Based on molecular dynamics simulations of a lithium metasilicate glass we study the potential of bond valence sum calculations to identify sites and diffusion pathways of mobile Li ions in a glassy silicate network. We find that the bond…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Christian Muller , Egbert Zienicke , Stefan Adams , Junko Habasaki , Philipp Maass

Mechanosensitive ion nanochannels regulate transport by undergoing conformational changes within nanopores. However, achieving precise control over these conformational states remains a major challenge for both artificial soft or solid…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Ke Zhou

This paper continues our treatment of the Neutron Transport Equation (NTE) building on the work in [arXiv:1809.00827v2], [arXiv:1810.01779v4] and [arXiv:1901.00220v3], which describes the flux of neutrons through inhomogeneous fissile…

This paper deals with simulation of flow and transport in porous media such as transport of groundwater contaminants. We first discuss how macro scale equations are derived and which terms have to be closed by models. The transport of…

Liquid dropout and retention in gas-condensate reservoirs, specially in the near wellbore region, obstruct gas flowing paths and impact negatively the produced fluid volume and composition. Yet, condensate banking forecasting is commonly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Paula Reis , Marcio Carvalho

Selectivity towards positive and negative ions in nanopores is often associated with electroosmotic flow, the control of which is pivotal in several micro-nanofluidic technologies. Selectivity is traditionally understood to be a consequence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Giovanni Di Muccio , Blasco Morozzo della Rocca , Mauro Chinappi

A novel approach to study transmission through waveguides in terms of optical streamlines is presented. This theoretical framework combines the computational performance of beam propagation methods with the possibility to monitor the…

光学 · 物理学 2012-04-12 A. S. Sanz , J. Campos-Martinez , S. Miret-Artes

Overlimiting current (OLC) through electrolytes interfaced with perm-selective membranes has been extensively researched in recent years for understanding the fundamental mechanisms of transport and developing efficient applications from…

A finite element solution of an ion channel dielectric continuum model such as Poisson-Boltzmann equation (PBE) and a system of Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations (PNP) requires tetrahedral meshes for an ion channel protein region, a membrane…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-19 Zhen Chao , Sheng Gui , Benzhuo Lu , Dexuan Xie

With renewed interest in CO2 separations, carbon molecular sieving (CMS) membrane performance evaluation requires diffusion coefficients as inputs to have reliable estimate of the permeability. An optimal material is desired to have both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Subhadeep Dasgupta , Arun K. S , K. Ganapathy Ayappa , Prabal K. Maiti

Trajectory representation learning (TRL) aims to encode raw trajectory data into low-dimensional embeddings for downstream tasks such as travel time estimation, mobility prediction, and trajectory similarity analysis. From a behavioral…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Ji Cao , Yu Wang , Tongya Zheng , Jie Song , Qinghong Guo , Zujie Ren , Canghong Jin , Gang Chen , Mingli Song

Recent laboratory experiments on solute migration in composite porous columns have shown an asymmetry in the solute arrival time upon reversal of the flow direction, which is not explained by current paradigms of transport. In this work, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-20 Andrea Cortis , Andrea Zoia

We present a new algorithm for radiative transfer-based on a statistical Monte Carlo approach-that does not suffer from teleportation effects, on the one hand, and yields smooth results, on the other hand. Implicit Monte Carlo (IMC)…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Elad Steinberg , Shay I. Heizler