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相关论文: Quantum-mechanical wavepacket transport in quantum…

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In quantum mechanics, spatial wavefunctions describe distributions of a particle's position or momentum, but not of angular momentum $j$. In contrast, here we show that a spatial wavefunction, $j_m (\phi,\theta,\chi)=~e^{i m \phi} \delta…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-06 T. Peter Rakitzis , Michail E. Koutrakis , George E. Katsoprinakis

We consider the problem of energy transport in a chain of coupled quantum systems with the goal of shedding light on how nonclassical resources can affect transport. We study the cases for which either coherent or incoherent energy hopping…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-03 I. Medina , S. V. Moreira , F. L. Semião

The spatial formation of coherent random laser modes in strongly scattering disordered random media is a central feature in the understanding of the physics of random lasers. We derive a quantum field theoretical method for random lasing in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Andreas Lubatsch , Regine Frank

Tap-proof long-distance quantum communication requires a deep understanding of the strong losses in transmission channels. Here we provide a rigorous treatment of the effects of beam wandering, one of the leading disturbances in atmospheric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 D. Yu. Vasylyev , A. A. Semenov , W. Vogel

We develop a quantum landscape approach to characterize the long-time behavior of wave packet spreading in linear open quantum systems. Instead of treating diffusion, localization, and collapse of the wave packet as separate dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Kang Xu , Miao-Miao Yi , Zi-Hong Yan , C. P. Sun

Linear chains of quantum scatterers are studied in the process of lengthening, which is treated and analysed as a discrete dynamical system defined over the manifold of scattering matrices. Elementary properties of such dynamics relate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Martin Horvat , Tomaz Prosen

Charge migration is a ubiquitous phenomenon with profound implications throughout many areas of chemistry, physics, biology and materials science. The long-term vision of designing functional materials with tailored molecular scale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-01-24 C. Gollub , S. Avdoshenko , R. Gutierrez , Y. Berlin , G. Cuniberti

Quantum computers are ideally set up to solve linear systems which are of a form similar to the Schrodinger/Dirac equation of quantum mechanics. In the framework of linear response theory, the propagation and scattering of electromagnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Min Soe , Abhay K. Ram , Efstratios Koukoutsis , George Vahala , Linda Vahala , Kyriakos Hizanidis

We investigate quantum vortex ring dynamics at scales smaller than the inter-vortex spacing in quantum turbulence. Through geometrical arguments and high resolution numerical simulations we examine the validity of simple estimates of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jason Laurie , Andrew W. Baggaley

This chapter gives an overview of transport problems where chaotic dynamics of the system plays a crucial role. We begin with single-particle transport problems and then come to conservative and then dissipative systems of identical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Andrey R. Kolovsky

We investigate the interplay between gravity and the quantum coherence present in the state of a pulse of light propagating in curved spacetime. We first introduce an operational way to distinguish between the overall shift in the pulse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 David Edward Bruschi , Symeon Chatzinotas , Frank K. Wilhelm , Andreas W. Schell

We present a scheme for engineering quantum transport dynamics of spin excitations in a chain of laser-dressed Rydberg atoms, mediated by synthetic spin-exchange arising from diagonal van der Waals interaction. The dynamic tunability and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Fan Yang , Shuo Yang , Li You

The study addresses the quantum spreading of a localized stationary flow of high energy particles. Results demonstrate that as particle energy increases, the spreading speed of the particle wave packet diminishes rapidly. Concurrently,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 N. F. Shul'ga , S. N. Shulga

We examine the stochastic energetics of directed quantum transport due to rectification of non-equilibrium thermal fluctuations. We calculate the quantum efficiency of a ratchet device both in presence and absence of an external load to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pulak Kumar Ghosh , Deb Shankar Ray

We present a quantum theory of the shuttle instability in electronic transport through a nanostructure with a mechanical degree of freedom. A phase space formulation in terms of the Wigner function allows us to identify a cross-over from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomas Novotny , Andrea Donarini , Antti-Pekka Jauho

We calculate the non-equilibrium charge transport properties of nanoscale junctions in the steady state and extend the concept of charge susceptibility to the non-equilibrium conditions. We show that the non-equilibrium charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-17 H. Ness , L. K. Dash

We show how the scattering-into-cones and flux-across-surfaces theorems in Quantum Mechanics have very intuitive pathwise probabilistic versions based on some results by Carlen about large time behaviour of paths of Nelson diffusions. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrea Posilicano , Stefania Ugolini

Quantized systems whose underlying classical dynamics possess an elaborate mixture of regular and chaotic motion can exhibit rather subtle long-time quantum transport phenomena. In a short wavelength regime where semiclassical theories are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Christoph-Marian Goletz , Frank Grossmann , Steven Tomsovic

In quantum targeted energy transfer, bosons are transferred from a certain crystal site to an alternative one, utilizing a nonlinear resonance configuration similar to the classical targeted energy transfer. We use a novel computational…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 I. Andronis , G. Arapantonis , G. D. Barmparis , G. P. Tsironis

In this dissertation, I explore interactions between matter and propagating light. The electromagnetic field is modeled as a reservoir of quantum harmonic oscillators successively streaming past a quantum system. Each weak and fleeting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-21 Ben Q. Baragiola