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Essentially all undoped cuprates exhibit a quasi-planar, fourfold Cu-O coordination responsible for the magnetically active antibonding 3d-(x^2-y^2)-like state. Here, we present an electronic structure study for CuSb2O6 that reveals, in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Deepa Kasinathan , Klaus Koepernik , Helge Rosner

We have employed resonant x-ray magnetic scattering to specifically probe the magnetic order of the rare-earth ions in multiferroic $\mathrm{TbMn_2O_5}$. Two energy resonances were observed, one originated from the E1-E1 dipolar transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. D. Johnson , S. R. Bland , C. Mazzoli , T. A. W. Beale , C. H. Du , C. Detlefs , S. B. Wilkins , P. D. Hatton

The magnetic ordering of the hexagonal multiferroic compound YbMnO$_3$ has been studied between 100 K and 1.5 K by combining neutron powder diffraction, $^{170}$Yb M\"ossbauer spectroscopy and magnetization measurements. The Yb moments of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-30 X. Fabrèges , I. Mirebeau , P. Bonville , S. Petit , G. Lebras-Jasmin , A. Forget , G. André , S. Pailhès

The lightly hole-doped system CeOs1.94Re0.06Al10 has been studied by muon spin relaxation and neutron diffraction measurements. A long-range antiferromagnetic ordering of the Ce-sublattice with substantially reduced value of the magnetic…

"Hidden"-order phases with high-rank multipolar order parameters have been recently detected in several cubic double perovskites of 5$d$ transition metals. Here, by constructing and solving an ab initio low-energy Hamiltonian, we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Dario Fiore Mosca , Leonid V. Pourovskii

We have investigated the elastic properties of the cubic dense Kondo compound Ce0.75La0.25B6 by means of ultrasonic measurements. We have obtained magnetic fields vs temperatures (H-T) phase diagrams under magnetic fields along the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Osamu Suzuki , Shintaro Nakamura , Mitsuhiro Akatsu , Yuichi Nemoto , Terutaka Goto , Satoru Kunii

We review the cubic rare-earth boride series which displays diverse electronic states like localized 4f electron multiplets split by the crystal electric field (CEF), itinerant heavy-fermion quasiparticle bands of the Kondo lattice as well…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-26 Peter Thalmeier , Alireza Akbari , Ryousuke Shiina

The reported temperature variations of CeB6 s magnetic entropy are inconsistent with the fourfold degeneracy of the crystal field ground state. This old question is here addressed through new specific heat measurements and an improved…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Mehdi Amara , Christine Opagiste , Rose-Marie Galera

In this study, we investigate the magnetoelectric (ME) effect of the newly discovered antiferromagnetic (AFM) compound Ce$_{3}$TiBi$_{5}$ with a hexagonal structure (space group $P6_{3}$/$mcm$). In this system, Ce ions form zig-zag chains…

Spatial inversion symmetry in crystal structures is closely related to the superconducting (SC) and magnetic properties of materials. Recently, several theoretical proposals that predict various interesting phenomena caused by the breaking…

The temperature evolution of the electron spin resonance is studied at cooling the crystal samples of Cs2CuCl4 through the Neel point 0.62 K. A coexistence of the high-frequency spinon type resonance developed in the spin-liquid phase and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 A. I. Smirnov , K. Yu. Povarov , S. V. Petrov , A. Ya. Shapiro

We have investigated the underlying magnetism in newly discovered single crystal Kondo lattices CeXAl4Si2, where X = Rh, Ir. We show that the compound undergoes an incommensurate-to-commensurate magnetic transition at Tc = 9.19 K (10.75 K…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-31 J. Gunasekera , L. Harriger , A. Dahal , A. Maurya , T. Heitmann , S. Disseler , A. Thamizhavel , S. Dhar , D. K. Singh

CoSeO$_4$ has a structure consisting of edge-sharing chains of Co$^{2+}$ octahedra which are held together by SeO$_4^{2-}$ tetrahedra via shared oxygen atoms at the edges of the octahedra. DC magnetization measurements indicate a transition…

We study quadrupole orders in heavy-fermion compound PrIr$_2$Zn$_{20}$ under magnetic fields on the basis of the Landau theory. Assuming $E_g$ electric quadrupolar orders in the cubic symmetry with the ordering wavenumber at the L points in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Hitoko Okanoya , Kazumasa Hattori

The formation energy and local magnetic moment of a series of point defects in CaB$_6 $ are computed using a supercell approach within the generalized gradient approximation to density functional theory. Based on these results, speculations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Monnier , B. Delley

Peculiarity of the Kondo effect in Ce$_x$La$_{1-x}$B$_6$ is investigated on the basis of the scaling equations up to third order. For the case where the $f^1$-$f^2$ charge fluctuation enters in addition to the $f^1$-$f^0$ one, the effective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Kusunose , Y. Kuramoto

The study of competing ground states is a central issue in condensed matter physic. In this article we will discuss the interplay of antiferromagnetic order and unconventional superconductivity in Ce based heavy-fermion compounds. In all…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Georg Knebel , Dai Aoki , Jacques Flouquet

In the iron-pnictide material CeFeAsO not only the Fe moments, but also the local 4f moments of the Ce order antiferromagnetically at low temperatures. We elucidate on the peculiar role of the Ce on the emergence of superconductivity. While…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-12 K. Mydeen , A. Jesche , K. Meier-Kirchner , U. Schwarz , C. Geibel , H. Rosner , M. Nicklas

Odd-parity magnetic and magnetic toroidal multipoles in the absence of both spatial-inversion and time-reversal symmetries are sources of multiferroic and nonreciprocal optical phenomena. We investigate electronic states caused by an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Satoru Hayami , Hiroaki Kusunose

Motivated by experimental and theoretical interest in realizing multipolar orders in $d$-orbital materials, we discuss the quantum magnetism of $J\!=\!2$ ions which can be realized in spin-orbit coupled oxides with $5d^2$ transition metal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Arun Paramekanti , Dalini D. Maharaj , Bruce D. Gaulin