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Similar to the optimal-doped, weak-ferromagnetic (WFM induced by canted antiferromagnetism, T$_{Curie}$ = 131 K) and superconducting (T$_{c}$ = 56 K) RuSr$_{2}$GdCu$_{2}$O$_{8}$, the underdoped RuSr$_{2}$EuCu$_{2}$O$_{8}$ (T$_{Curie}$ = 133…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. C. Chang , C. Y. Yang , H. C. Ku , J. C. Ho , C. B. Tsai , Y. Y. Chen , D. C. Ling

From magnetisation measurements we provide evidence that the ferromagnetic superconductor RuSr$_{2}$GdCu$_{2}$O$_{8}$ with \QTR{it}{T}$_{c}$=45 K and \QTR{it}{T}$_{M}$=137 K exhibits a sizeable diamagnetic signal at low temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Bernhard , J. L. Tallon , E. Brücher , R. K. Kremer

Using low-temperature Magnetic Force Microscopy (MFM) we provide direct experimental evidence for spontaneous vortex phase (SVP) formation in EuFe$_2$(As$_{0.79}$P$_{0.21}$)$_2$ single crystal with the superconducting $T^{\rm 0}_{\rm…

Magnetic-field changes $<$ 0.2 Oe over the scan length in magnetometers that necessitate sample movement are enough to create artifacts in the dc magnetization measurements of the weakly ferromagnetic superconductor…

We report ac magnetic susceptibility and dc magnetization measurements on the superconducting ferromagnet UCoGe (with superconducting and Curie temperatures of $T_{{\rm SC}} \sim 0.5$~K and $T_{{\rm Curie}} \sim 2.5$~K, respectively). In…

The recently-discovered MgB2 super-conductor has a transition temperature Tc approaching 40K, placing it intermediate between the families of low and high temperature super-conductors (LTS and HTS). In practical applications,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Bugoslavsky , G. K. Perkins , X. Qi , L. F. Cohen , A. D. Caplin

The coexistence of weak ferromagnetism and superconductivity in ErNi$_{2}$B$% _{2}$C suggests the possibility of a spontaneous vortex phase (SVP) in which vortices appear in the absence of an external field. We report evidence for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elbert E. M. Chia , M. B. Salamon , Tuson Park , Heon-Jung Kim , Sung-Ik Lee , Hiroyuki Takeya

The superconductor Sr4V2O6Fe2As2 with transition temperature at 37.2 K has been fabricated. It has a layered structure with the space group of p4/nmm, and with the lattice constants a = 3.9296Aand c = 15.6732A. The observed large…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xiyu Zhu , Fei Han , Gang Mu , Peng Cheng , Bing Shen , Bin Zeng , Hai-Hu Wen

Spontaneous vortex phase (SVP) is an exotic quantum matter in which quantized superconducting vortices form in the absence of external magnetic field. Although being predicted theoretically nearly 40 years ago, its rigorous experimental…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Wen-He Jiao , Qian Tao , Zhi Ren , Yi Liu , Guang-Han Cao

Crossing point phenomena are one of the interesting and still puzzling effects in strongly correlated electron systems. We have synthesized RuSr2Gd1.4Ce0.6Cu2O10-{\delta} (GdRu-1222) magneto-superconductor through standard solid state…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Anuj Kumar , R. P. Tandon , Jianli Wang , Rong Zeng , V. P. S. Awana

Using a custom made dc-SQUID magnetometer, we have measured the time relaxation of the remanent magnetization M_rem of a Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta} single crystal from the fully critical state for temperatures 13 K < T < 83 K. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Nideroest , A. Suter , P. Visani , A. C. Mota , G. Blatter

Owing to strong electronic correlations, high-temperature superconductivity always exhibits intricate intertwinement with various competing electronic orders in phase diagrams, such as spin/charge density waves (S/CDWs). In cuprate…

Below T_{WFM} ~ 2.75K, a weak ferromagnetism and superconductivity coexist in ErNi2B2C. In the present paper, a possibility of a spontaneous vortex phase was examined directly by small angle neutron scattering technique. An external…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Kawano-Furukawa , E. Habuta , T. Nagata , M. Nagao , H. Yoshizawa , N. Furukawa , H. Takeya , K. Kadowaki

The Ru0.9Sr2YCu2.1O7.9 sample being synthesized by high-pressure high-temperature solid-state reaction underwent (weak) ferromagnetic transition at 150 K followed by superconducting transition at 30 K. It showed clear Meissner signal in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. S. Awana , T. Kawashima , E. Takayama-Muromachi

We have found a sharp transition in the vortex creep rates at a temperature T^\ast=0.05 T_c in a single crystal of Sr_2RuO_4 (T_{c}=1.03 K) by means of magnetic relaxation measurements. For T<T^\ast, the initial creep rates drop to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. C. Mota , E. Dumont , A. Amann , Y. Maeno

In cuprate high-temperature superconductors the small coherence lengths and high transition termperatures result in strong thermal fluctuations, which render the superconducting transition in applied magnetic fields into a wide continuous…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-15 H. K. Mak , P. Burger , L. Cevey , T. Wolf , C. Meingast , R. Lortz

Resistivity, thermoelectric power, heat capacity and magnetization for samples of RuSr_2(Gd_{1.5}Ce_{0.5})Cu_{2}O_{10-\delta} were investigated in the temperature range 1.8-300 K with a magnetic field up to 8 T. The resistive transitions to…

We review the reasons that make superconductivity unlikely to arise in a ferromagnet. Then, in light of the report by Tallon and collaborators that RuSr2GdCu2O8 becomes superconducting at approximately 35 K which is well below the Curie…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Weht , A. B. Shick , W. E. Pickett

Ferromagnetic superconductors are exceptionally rare because the strong ferromagnetic exchange field usually destroys singlet superconductivity. EuFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$, an iron-based superconductor with a maximum critical temperature…

Studied 100-atm O2-annealed RuSr2Gd1.5Ce0.5Cu2O10 (Ru-1222) compound crystallized in a tetragonal I4/mmm space group crystal structure. Thermo-gravemetric (TG) analysis of the compound showed the release of oxygen and breaking to metallic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. P. S. Awana , E. Takayama-Muromachi , M. Karppinen , H. Yamauchi
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