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The Born effective charges of component atoms and phonon spectra of a tetrahedrally coordinated crystalline ice are calculated from the first principles method based on density functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. A. Adeagbo , P. Entel

We report a detailed computational study by Brownian Dynamics simulations of the structure and dynamics of a liquid of patchy particles which develops an amorphous tetrahedral network upon decreasing temperature. The highly directional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Sandalo Roldan-Vargas , Lorenzo Rovigatti , Francesco Sciortino

The local structure of liquid water as a function of temperature is a source of intense research. This structure is intimately linked to the dynamics of water molecules, which can be measured using Raman and infrared spectroscopies. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-07 Daniel C. Elton , M. -V. Fernández-Serra

\textit{Ab initio} random structure searching based on density functional theory is used to determine the ground-state structures of ice at high pressures. Including estimates of lattice zero-point energies, ice is found to adopt three…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jeffrey M. McMahon

Boson peak, the excess low energy excitations in the terahertz regime, is one of the most unique features of disordered systems and has been linked to many anomalous properties of glass materials. The nature and structural origin of the…

Conventional methods to calculate the thermodynamics of crystals evaluate the harmonic phonon spectra and therefore do not work in frequent and important situations where the crystal structure is unstable in the harmonic approximation, such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Souvatzis , O. Eriksson , M. I. Katsnelson , S. P. Rudin

Structural, vibrational and thermal properties of densified sodium silicate (NS2) are investigated with classical molecular dynamics simulations of the glass and the liquid state. A systematic investigation of the glass structure with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Mathieu Bauchy

By means of a mean-field method, we have studied the zero temperature structure and excitation spectrum of a three-dimensional soft-core bosonic system for a value of the interaction strength that favors a crystal structure made of atomic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Francesco Ancilotto , Maurizio Rossi , Flavio Toigo

The vibrational properties of model amorphous materials are studied by combining complete analysis of the vibration modes, dynamical structure factor and energy diffusivity with exact diagonalization of the dynamical matrix and the Kernel…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-02-18 Y. M. Beltukov , C. Fusco , D. A. Parshin , A. Tanguy

In order to identify and quantitatively analyze the anharmonicity of phonons relevant to the anomalous thermal expansion in the Ih phase of ice, we performed neutron inelastic scattering measurements of the phonon spectrum as a function of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , Baltej Singh , S. K. Mishra , D. T. Adroja , A. D. Fortes , S. L. Chaplot

We report on extended investigation of the thermal transport and acoustical properties on hard carbon samples obtained by pressurization of C60 fullerene. Structural investigations performed by different techniques on the same samples…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. C. Lasjaunias , M. Saint-Paul , A. Bilusic , A. Smontara , S. Gradecak , A. M. Tonejc , A. Tonejc , N. Kitamura

Topological properties of crystalline ice structures are studied by considering ring statistics, coordination sequences, and topological density of different ice phases. The coordination sequences (number of sites at topological distance k…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez

We report an ab initio molecular dynamics simulation study of several static and dynamic properties of the liquid 3d transition metals. The calculated static structure factors show qualitative agreement with the available experimental data,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-27 B. G. del Rio , C. Pascual , O. Rodriguez , L. E. González , D. J. González

Glasses are amorphous solids, in the sense that they display elastic behaviour. In crystals, elasticity is associated with phonons, quantized sound-wave excitations. Phonon-like excitations exist also in glasses at very high frequencies…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

The dynamics of a soft sphere model glass, studied by molecular dynamics, is investigated. The vibrational density of states divided by $\omega^2$ shows a pronounced boson peak. Its shape is in agreement with the universal form derived for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. R. Schober

We report a detailed ab initio investigation on the optical properties of ice under a wide high pressure range. The ice X phase (up to 380GPa), the theoretical proposed higher pressure phase ice XV (300GPa), as well as the ambient pressure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-01-03 Renjun Xu , Zhiming Liu , Yanming Ma , Tian Cui , Bingbing Liu , Guangtian Zou

Ice nucleation is a process of great relevance in physics, chemistry, technology and environmental sciences, much theoretical and experimental efforts have been devoted to its understanding, but still it remains a topic of intense research.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Haiyang Niu , Yi Isaac Yang , Michele Parrinello

In recent years, nanostructuring of dielectric and semiconducting crystals has enhanced controllability of their thermal conductivity. To carry out computational material search for nanostructured materials with desirable thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Takuma Shiga , Daisuke Aketo , Lei Feng , Junichiro Shiomi

By analyzing the momentum distribution obtained from path integral and phonon calculations we find that the protons in hexagonal ice experience an anisotropic quasi-harmonic effective potential with three distinct principal frequencies that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Lin Lin , Joseph A. Morrone , Roberto Car , Michele Parrinello

The high frequency dynamics of low- (LDA) and high-density amorphous-ice (HDA) and of cubic ice (I_c) has been measured by inelastic X-ray Scattering (IXS) in the 1-15 nm^{-1} momentum transfer (Q) range. Sharp phonon-like excitations are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Schober , M. M. Koza , A. Toelle , C. Masciovecchio , F. Sette , F. Fujara
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