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We modify the theory of nanoscale patterns produced by ion bombardment with concurrent impurity deposition to take into account the effect that the near-surface impurities have on the collision cascades. As the impurity concentration is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 R. Mark Bradley

Energetic particle irradiation of solids can cause surface ultra-smoothening, self-organized nanoscale pattern formation, or degradation of the structural integrity of nuclear reactor components. Periodic patterns including high-aspect…

Surface nanobubbles forming on hydrophobic surfaces in water present an exciting opportunity as potential agents of top-down, bottom-up nanopatterning. The formation and characteristics of surface nanobubbles are strongly influenced by the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Anayet Ullah Siddique , Rui Xie , Danielle Horlacher , Roseanne Warren

Several, recently proposed methods of surface manufacturing based on ion beam sputtering, which involve dual beam setups, sequential application of ion beams from different directions, or sample rotation, are studied with the method of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Taha Yasseri , Reiner Kree

Investigating the relationship between structure and dynamical processes is a central goal in condensed matter physics. Perhaps the most noted relationship between the two is the phenomenon of de Gennes narrowing, in which relaxation times…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Peco Myint , Karl F. Ludwig, , Lutz Wiegart , Yugang Zhang , Andrei Fluerasu , Xiaozhi Zhang , Randall L. Headrick

A new hydrodynamic mechanism is proposed for the ion beam induced surface patterning on solid surfaces. Unlike the standard mechanisms based on the ion beam impact generated erosion and mass redistribution at the free surface (proposed by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tanuj Kumar , Ashish Kumar , D. C. Agarwal , N. P. Lalla , D. Kanjilal

A collection of thin structures buckle, bend, and bump into each-other when confined. This contact can lead to the formation of patterns: hair will self-organize in curls; DNA strands will layer into cell nuclei; paper, when crumpled, will…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Arman Guerra , Anja Slim , Douglas P. Holmes , Ousmane Kodio

Despite extensive study, fundamental understanding of self-organized patterning by broad-beam ion bombardment is still incomplete and controversial. Understanding the nanopatterning of elemental semiconductors, particularly silicon, is both…

In a hierarchical nanopatterning routine relying exclusively on self-assembly processes we combine crystal surface reconstruction, microphase separation of copolymers, and selective metal diffusion to produce monodisperse metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Denise Erb , Kai Schlage , Ralf Röhlsberger

Self-assembled patterns obtained from a drying nanosphere suspension are investigated by computer simulations and simple experiments. Motivated by the earlier experimental results of Sasaki and Hane and Schope, we confirm that more ordered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 F. Jarai-Szabo , Z. Neda , S. Astilean , C. Farcau , A. Kuttesch

Ion irradiation during film growth has a strong impact on structural properties. Linear stability analysis is employed to study surface instabilities during ion-assisted growth of binary alloys. An interplay between curvature-dependent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Gintautas Abrasonis , Klaus Morawetz

We address the fabrication of nano-architectures by impacting thin layers of amorphous Ge deposited on SiO$_{2}$ with a Ga$^{+}$ ion beam and investigate the structural and optical properties of the resulting patterns. By adjusting beam…

We report on a nanoscale patterning method on Si substrates using self-assembled metal islands and low-energy ion-beam irradiation. The Si nanostructures produced on the Si substrate have a one-to-one correspondence with the self-assembled…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Satpati , B. N. Dev

We show that the ion beam induced incompressible amorphous solid flow in terms of advection transport mechanism leads to the erosion and deposition of atoms at the amorphous/crystalline (a/c) interface resulting in the formation of pattern…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Tanuj Kumar , D. C. Agarwal , S. A. Khan , N. P. Lalla , D. Kanjilal

We have observed nanopattern formation with robust and controllable spatial ordering by laser-induced dewetting in nanoscopic metal films. Pattern evolution in Co film of thickness 1\leq h\leq8 nm on SiO_{2} was achieved under multiple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christopher Favazza , Ramki Kalyanaraman , Radhakrishna Sureshkumar

Nonlinear models for pattern evolution by ion beam sputtering on a material surface present an ongoing opportunity for new numerical simulations. A numerical analysis of the evolution of preexisting patterns is proposed to investigate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-30 E. Vitral , D. Walgraef , J. Pontes , G. R. Anjos , N. Mangiavacchi

We use finite-difference time-domain modelling to investigate plasma generation induced by multi-photon absorption of intense laser light in dielectrics with tiny inhomogenities. Plasma generation is found to be strongly amplified around…

光学 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Robert Buschlinger , Stefan Nolte , Ulf Peschel

Site-controlled quantum dots formed during the deposition of (Al)GaAs layers by metalorganic vapor-phase epitaxy on GaAs(111)B substrates patterned with inverted pyramids result in geometric and compositional self-ordering along the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-11 V. Dimastrodonato , E. Pelucchi , P. A. Zestanakis , D. D. Vvedensky

We study the driving mechanism and the form of the orbital order in the electronic nematic phase of the iron-based superconductors(IBSs) within the random phase approximation of a 5-band model. We find the magnetic correlation energy of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Da-Wei Yao , Tao Li

Evaporative self-assembly offers a simple, cost-effective method for producing functional nanostructured materials. However, achieving tunable and ordered assemblies remains challenging, especially when working with complex building blocks…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Arun Dadwal , Meenu Prasher , Nitin Kumar