中文
相关论文

相关论文: Self-propelled running droplets on solid substrate…

200 篇论文

Active droplets can swim spontaneously in viscous flows as a result of the non-linear convective transport of a chemical solute produced at their surface by the Marangoni and/or phoretic flows generated by this solute's inhomogeneous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Nikhil Desai , Sebastien Michelin

The chemical step is an elementary pattern in chemically heterogeneous substrates, featuring two regions of different wettability separated by a sharp border. Within the framework of lubrication theory, we investigate droplet motion and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Zhuo Long , Peng Gao

The effect of a step wise change in the pillar density on the dynamics of droplets is investigated via three-dimensional lattice Boltzmann simulations. For the same pillar density gradient but different pillar arrangements, both motion over…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Nasrollah Moradi , fathollah Varnik , Ingo Steinbach

Numerous cell-types have shown a remarkable ability to detect and move along gradients in stiffness of an underlying substrate -- a process known as durotaxis. The mechanisms underlying durotaxis are still unresolved, but generally believed…

When a liquid drop falls on a solid substrate, the air layer in between them delays the occurrence of liquid--solid contact. For impacts on smooth substrates, the air film can even prevent wetting, allowing the drop to bounce off with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Vatsal Sanjay , Srinath Lakshman , Pierre Chantelot , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Detlef Lohse

We consider a thin droplet that spreads over a flat, horizontal and chemically heterogeneous surface. The droplet is subjected to changes in its volume though a prescribed, arbitrary spatiotemporal function, which varies slowly and vanishes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Nikos Savva , Danny Groves

We consider two minimal models of active fluid droplets that exhibit complex dynamics including steady motion, deformation, rotation and oscillating motion. First we consider a droplet with a concentration of active contractile matter…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Carl A. Whitfield , Rhoda J. Hawkins

A liquid drop impacting a dry solid surface with sufficient kinetic energy will splash, breaking apart into numerous secondary droplets. This phenomenon shows many similarities to forced wetting, including the entrainment of air at the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Andrzej Latka , Arnout M. P. Boelens , Sidney R. Nagel , Juan J. de Pablo

The liquid cone-jet mode can be produced upon stimulation by a co-flowing gas sheath. Most applications deal with the jet breakup, leading to either of two droplet generation regimes: jetting and dripping. The cone-jet flow pattern is…

The swimming of cells, far from any boundary, can arise in the absence of long-range liquid-crystalline order within the cytoplasm, but simple models of this effect are lacking. Here we present a two-dimensional model of droplet…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Rajesh Singh , Elsen Tjhung , Michael E. Cates

We study the rheology of a suspension of soft deformable droplets subjected to a pressure-driven flow. Through computer simulations, we measure the apparent viscosity as a function of droplet concentration and pressure gradient, and provide…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-22 M. Foglino , A. N. Morozov , O. Henrich , D. Marenduzzo

We have studied the breakup and subsequent fluid flow in very thin films of partially wetting liquid on solid substrates, using molecular dynamics simulations. The liquid is made of short chain molecules interacting with Lennard-Jones…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joel Koplik , Jayanth R. Banavar

We investigate the descent of a single droplet on a vertical fiber and its role in generating additional droplets. As the droplet slides, it deposits a non-uniform liquid film whose thickness decreases along the fiber. The thicker portion…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 J. Van Hulle , N. Vandewalle , Z. Pan

The article demonstrates that the internal circulation velocity and patterns in sessile droplets on superhydrophobic surfaces is governed by the surface curvature. Particle Image Velocimetry reveals that increasing convexity deteriorates…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-15 Gargi Khurana , A R Harikrishnan , Vivek Jaiswal , Purbarun Dhar

We report a new type of drop instability, where the density difference between the drop and the solvent is negative. We show that the drop falls inside the solvent down to a minimum height, then fragmentation takes place and secondary…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Paul K. Buah-Bassuah , René Rojas , Stefania Residori , Fortunato Tito Arecchi

The spreading of a cap-shaped spherical droplet of non-Newtonian power-law liquids on a completely wettable spherical substrate is theoretically studied. Both convex spherical substrates and concave spherical cavities with smooth or rough…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Masao Iwamatsu

Motivated by various recent experimental findings, we propose a dynamical model of intermittently self-propelled particles: active particles that recurrently switch between two modes of motion, namely an active run-state and a turn state,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Agniva Datta , Carsten Beta , Robert Großmann

A droplet placed on a hydrophilic conical fiber tends to move toward the end of larger radii due to capillary action. Experimental investigations are performed to explore the dynamics of droplets with varying viscosities and volumes on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Yixiao Mao , Chengxi Zhao , Kai Mu , Kai Li , Ting Si

Applications such as digital microfluidics and bio-diagnostics rely on droplet locomotion. A prominent example of such motion is durotaxis, a phenomenon that requires a stiffness gradient along a surface for the transport of liquids, cells,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Panagiotis E. Theodorakis , Andrey Milchev

In part I (arXiv:2006.12393) (accepted in JPP), we simulated individual dynamics of a rising bubble and a falling droplet in an incompressible limit of a strongly coupled dusty plasma (SCDP) using a generalized hydrodynamic viscoelastic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Vikram S. Dharodi1