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We propose a theory for erosional channelization induced by fluid flow in a saturated granular porous medium. When the local fluid flow-induced stress is larger than a critical threshold, grains are dislodged and carried away so that the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-09-06 Amala Mahadevan , L. Mahadevan

We investigate erosion patterns observed in a horizontal granular bed resulting from seepage of water motivated by observation of beach rills and channel growth in larger scale landforms. Our experimental apparatus consists of a wide…

Erosion shapes our landscape and occurs when a sufficient shear stress is exerted by a fluid on a sedimented layer. What controls erosion at a microscopic level remains debated, especially near the threshold forcing where it stops. Here we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Pascale Aussillous , Zhenhai Zou , Élisabeth Guazzelli , Le Yan , Matthieu Wyart

We analyze the unforced and deterministically forced Burgers equation in the framework of the (diffusive) interpolating dynamics that solves the so-called Schr\"{o}dinger boundary data problem for the random matter transport. This entails…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Garbaczewski , G. Kondrat , R. Olkiewicz

Diffusion-driven flow is a boundary layer flow arising from the interplay of gravity and diffusion in density-stratified fluids when a gravitational field is non-parallel to an impermeable solid boundary. This study investigates…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Lingyun Ding

A continuum (Mullins-type) model is formulated for the isotropic evolution of a solid surface on which the mass transport occurs by oscillatory surface diffusion. The time-space oscillations of diffusivity are assumed to be induced by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Khenner

We develop and validate a new model to study simultaneous erosion and deposition in three-dimensional porous media. We study the changes of the porous structure induced by the deposition and erosion of matter on the solid surface and find…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Robin Jäger , Miller Mendoza , Hans Jürgen Herrmann

We explore a connection of the forced Burgers equation with the Schr\"{o}dinger (diffusive) interpolating dynamics in the presence of deterministic external forces. This entails an exploration of the consistency conditions that allow to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Garbaczewski , G. Kondrat

We experimentally investigate how a long granular pile confined in a narrow channel destabilizes when it is inclined above the angle of repose. A uniform flow then develops, which is localized at the free surface. It first accelerates…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-06 Pierre Jop , Yoël Forterre , Olivier Pouliquen

Flow through porous media can reshape the medium through erosion and deposition, producing preferential flow channels across a wide range of natural and industrial systems. Yet the mechanisms by which spatial disorder triggers…

Many porous media are mixtures of inert and reactive materials, manifesting spatio-chemical heterogeneity. We study the evolution of scalar transport in a chemically heterogeneous material that mimics a green roof soil substrate,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Kaj Pettersson , Albin Nordlander , Angela Sasic Kalagasidis , Oskar Modin , Dario Maggiolo

Considering recent results revealing the existence of multi-scale rigid clusters of grains embedded in granular surface flows, i.e. flows down an erodible bed, we describe here the surface flows rheology through a non-local constitutive…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-02-26 D. Bonamy , P. Mills

From the smallest biological systems to the largest cosmological structures, spatial domains undergo expansion and contraction. Within these growing domains, diffusive transport is a common phenomenon. Mathematical models have been widely…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-06-27 Stuart T. Johnston , Matthew J. Simpson

The diffusive transport of biased Brownian particles in a two-dimensional symmetric channel is investigated numerically considering both the no-flow and the reflection boundary conditions at the channel boundaries. Here, the geometrical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-10 Narender Khatri , P. S. Burada

We analyze the diffusive transport of Brownian particles in narrow channels with periodically varying cross-section. The geometrical confinements lead to entropic barriers, the particle has to overcome in order to proceed in transport…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-06 P. S. Burada , G. Schmid , Y. Li , P. Hanggi

In this paper, a general model of wireless channels is established based on the physics of wave propagation. Then the problems of inverse scattering and channel prediction are formulated as nonlinear filtering problems. The solutions to the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Haiqing Wei

We investigate gas injection into water-saturated porous channels with Gaussian and parabolic axisymmetric centrelines, as idealized models of underground gas storage in dome-shaped anticlines. Exploiting the slenderness of each channel, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Peter Castellucci , Radha Boya , Lin Ma , Igor L. Chernyavsky , Oliver E. Jensen

The motion of an immersed granular material in a channel is characterised by complex interactions among the grains, between the grains and the permeating liquid, and between the grains and the channel walls. Here, we develop a reduced-order…

We study the interaction of a subaqueous dune like granular structure with a turbulent open channel flow experimentally using optical diagnostics in the Shields and Froude parameter space ($0.05{\leq}{\theta}{\leq}0.32$,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Durbar Roy , Ikbal Ahmed , Abdul Hakkim , Rama Govindarajan

We study the modulational dynamics of striped patterns formed in the wake of a planar directional quench. Such quenches, which move across a medium and nucleate pattern-forming instabilities in their wake, have been shown in numerous…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Sierra Dunn , Ryan Goh , Benjamin Krewson
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