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相关论文: Water adsorption on amorphous silica surfaces: A C…

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We have adapted classical molecular dynamics to study the structural and dynamical properties of amorphous silica surfaces. Concerning the structure, the density profile exhibits oscillations perpendicularly to the surface as observed in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Rarivomanantsoa , P. Jund , R. Jullien

First-principles calculations are a cornerstone of modern surface science and heterogeneous catalysis. However, accurate reaction energies and barrier heights are frequently inaccessible due to the approximations demanded by the large…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Hong-Zhou Ye , Timothy C. Berkelbach

A molecular level understanding of the properties of electroactive vanadium species in aqueous solution is crucial for enhancing the performance of vanadium redox flow batteries (RFB). Here, we employ Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Zhen Jiang , Konstantin Klyukin , Vitaly Alexandrov

Experimental results on the thermal desorption of benzene (C6H6) from amorphous silica (SiO2) are presented. The amorphous SiO2 substrate was imaged using atomic force microscopy (AFM), revealing a surface morphology reminiscent of that of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 J. D. Thrower , M. P. Collings , F. J. M. Rutten , M. R. S. McCoustra

The interfacial structure and dynamics of water in a microscopically confined geometry is imaged in three dimensions and on millisecond time scales. We developed a 3D wide-field second harmonic microscope that employs structured…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Carlos Macias-Romero , Igor Nahalka , Halil I. Okur , Sylvie Roke

We study the wetting properties of water on silica surfaces using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. To describe the intermolecular interaction between water and silica atoms, two types of interaction potential models are used: the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-12 E. Pafong , J. Geske , B. Drossel

We use molecular dynamics simulations in two dimensions to investigate the possibility that a core-softened potential can reproduce static and dynamic anomalies found experimentally in liquid water: (i) the increase in specific volume upon…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Scala , M. Reza Sadr-Lahijany , N. Giovambattista , S. V. Buldyrev , H. E. Stanley

A novel approach to predict the atomic densities of amorphous materials is explored on the basis of Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics (CPMD) in density functional theory. Despite that determination of the atomic density of matter is crucial…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Yoritaka Furukawa , Yu-ichiro Matsushita

We investigated the behavior of H$_2$, main constituent of the gas phase in dense clouds, after collision with amorphous solid water (ASW) surfaces, one of the most abundant chemical species of interstellar ices. We developed a general…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-20 G. Molpeceres , J. Kästner

The pattern and profile of a dried colloidal deposit formed after evaporation of a sessile water droplet containing polystyrene particles on a non-uniformly heated glass are investigated experimentally. In particular, the effects of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Laxman K. Malla , Rajneesh Bhardwaj , Adrian Neild

We present a Molecular Dynamics study of the single particle dynamics of supercooled water confined in a silica pore. Two dynamical regimes are found: close to the hydrophilic substrate molecules are below the Mode Coupling crossover…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Gallo , M. Rovere , E. Spohr

The molecular dynamics (MD) approach is an effective tool for investigating atomistic dynamical phenomena at the surface of materials under strong laser irradiation. Therefore, numerous laser ablation MD simulation studies have been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Ryo Kobayashi , Tomohito Otobe

Monte Carlo (MC) simulations have been carried out to study the adsorption on square and triangular lattices of particles with two bonding sites that, by decreasing temperature or increasing density, polymerize reversibly into chains with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-11-06 L. G. López , A. J. Ramirez-Pastor

In order to obtain a comprehensive understanding of both thermodynamics and kinetics of water dissociation on TiO2, the reactions between liquid water and perfect and defective rutile TiO2 (110) surfaces were investigated using ab initio…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Huili Wang , Zhenpeng Hu , Hui Li

Molecular dynamics results on water confined in a silica pore in the low hydration regime are presented. Strong layering effects are found due to the hydrophilic character of the substrate. The local properties of water are studied as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Gallo , M. Rapinesi , M. Rovere

Dynamics of adsorption and desorption of (4S)-N on amorphous solid water are analyzed using molecular dynamics simulations. The underlying potential energy surface was provided by machine-learned interatomic potentials. Binding energies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Germán Molpeceres , Viktor Zaverkin , Johannes Kästner

We present a computational study into the adsorption properties of CO$_2$ on amorphous and crystalline water surfaces under astrophysically relevant conditions. Water and carbon dioxide are two of the most dominant species in the icy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 L. J. Karssemeijer , G. A. de Wijs , H. M. Cuppen

The interaction of water with oxide surfaces is of great interest for both fundamental science and applications. We present a combined theoretical [density functional theory (DFT)] and experimental [Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM),…

Understanding the formation of molecules under conditions relevant to interstellar chemistry is fundamental to characterize the chemical evolution of the universe. Using reactive molecular dynamics simulations with model-based or…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Meenu Upadhyay , Marco Pezzella , Markus Meuwly

We use molecular dynamics computer simulations to study the equilibrium properties of the surface of amorphous silica. Two types of geometries are investigated: i) clusters with different diameters (13.5\AA, 19\AA, and 26.5\AA) and ii) a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexandra Roder , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder