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Using random matrix techniques and the theory of Matrix Product States we show that reduced density matrices of quantum spin chains have generically maximum entropy.

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Benoit Collins , Carlos E. Gonzalez-Guillen , David Perez-Garcia

Matrix product states (MPS) illustrate the suitability of tensor networks for the description of interacting many-body systems: ground states of gapped $1$-D systems are approximable by MPS as shown by Hastings [J. Stat. Mech. Theor. Exp.,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Robert Koenig , Volkher B. Scholz

We introduce a versatile and practical framework for applying matrix product state techniques to continuous quantum systems. We divide space into multiple segments and generate continuous basis functions for the many-body state in each…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Shovan Dutta , Anton Buyskikh , Andrew J. Daley , Erich J. Mueller

Exact matrix product state representations for a type of scale-invariant states are presented, which describe highly degenerate ground states arising from spontaneous symmetry breaking with type-B Goldstone modes in one-dimensional quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi , Ian P. McCulloch

We show how to efficiently simulate pure quantum states in one dimensional systems that have both finite energy density and vanishingly small energy fluctuations. We do so by studying the performance of a tensor network algorithm that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Kshiti Sneh Rai , J. Ignacio Cirac , Álvaro M. Alhambra

An algorithm is presented which computes a translationally invariant matrix product state approximation of the ground state of an infinite 1D system; it does this by embedding sites into an approximation of the infinite ``environment'' of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-08-18 Gregory M. Crosswhite , Andrew C. Doherty , Guifre Vidal

Matrix-product states and their continuous analogues are variational classes of states that capture quantum many-body systems or quantum fields with low entanglement; they are at the basis of the density-matrix renormalization group method…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 R. Hübener , A. Mari , J. Eisert

We prove that ground states of gapped local Hamiltonians on an infinite spin chain can be efficiently approximated by matrix product states with a bond dimension which scales as D~(L-1)/epsilon, where any local quantity on L consecutive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Norbert Schuch , Frank Verstraete

The relation between entanglement entropy and the computational difficulty of classically simulating Quantum Mechanics is briefly reviewed. Matrix product states are proven to provide an efficient representation of one-dimensional quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jose I. Latorre

Time-dependent density matrix renormalization group method with a matrix product ansatz is employed for explicit computation of non-equilibrium steady state density operators of several integrable and non-integrable quantum spin chains,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Tomaz Prosen , Marko Znidaric

We present a matrix product state (MPS) algorithm to approximate ground states of translationally invariant systems with periodic boundary conditions. For a fixed value of the bond dimension D of the MPS, we discuss how to minimize the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-21 B. Pirvu , F. Verstraete , G. Vidal

This article reviews recent developments in the theoretical understanding and the numerical implementation of variational renormalization group methods using matrix product states and projected entangled pair states.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-17 F. Verstraete , J. I. Cirac , V. Murg

We use the matrix product formalism to find exact ground states of two new spin-1 quantum chains with nearest neighbor interactions. One of the models, model I, describes a one-parameter family of quantum chains for which the ground state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-09 S. Alipour , V. Karimipour , L. Memarzadeh

We present an algorithm for finding ground states of two dimensional spin glass systems based on ideas from matrix product states in quantum information theory. The algorithm works directly at zero temperature and defines an approximate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. B. Hastings

The density-matrix renormalization group method has become a standard computational approach to the low-energy physics as well as dynamics of low-dimensional quantum systems. In this paper, we present a new set of applications, available as…

Just as matrix product states represent ground states of one-dimensional quantum spin systems faithfully, continuous matrix product states (cMPS) provide faithful representations of the vacuum of interacting field theories in one spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Benoît Tuybens , Jacopo De Nardis , Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete

By using the so-called matrix-product ground state approach, a few one-dimensional quantum systems, including a frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladder, the ferromagnetic t-J-V model at half-filling, the antiferromagnetic $J_z-V$ at 2/3…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gang Su

We consider quantum spin systems defined on finite sets $V$ equipped with a metric. In typical examples, $V$ is a large, but finite subset of Z^d. For finite range Hamiltonians with uniformly bounded interaction terms and a unique, gapped…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-02 Eman Hamza , Spyridon Michalakis , Bruno Nachtergaele , Robert Sims

We study a uniform matrix product state as a variational state for classical and quantum spin chains in the thermodynamic limit. Under a careful treatment of the translational symmetry, eigen values of the transfer matrix defined in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Hiroshi Ueda , Isao Maruyama , Kouichi Okunishi

In stochastic modeling, there has been a significant effort towards finding predictive models that predict a stochastic process' future using minimal information from its past. Meanwhile, in condensed matter physics, matrix product states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Chengran Yang , Felix C. Binder , Varun Narasimhachar , Mile Gu
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