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We calculate the breathing mode frequency $\omega$ in a one-dimensional Bose gas confined to a harmonic trap of frequency $\omega_z$. We predict Exciting temporal oscillations of the density distribution is a high-precision method for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-08-12 A. Iu. Gudyma , G. E. Astrakharchik , Mikhail B. Zvonarev

We present two methods of calculating the spatial entanglement of an interacting electron system within the framework of density-functional theory. These methods are tested on the model system of Hooke's atom for which the spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 J. P. Coe , A. Sudbery , I. D'Amico

We study trapped systems of bosons at zero temperature in three and two dimensions. Conditions are fulfilled for the application of Gross-Pitaevskii theory with a positive scattering length. Series expansions for ground-state properties are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Augusto Gonzalez , Aurora Perez

We present the properties of the ground state and low-energy excitations of Bose-Hubbard chains with a geometry that varies from open to closed and with a tunable twisted link. In the vicinity of the symmetric $\pi-$flux case the system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-14 A. Gallemí , M. Guilleumas , J. Martorell , R. Mayol , A. Polls , B. Juliá-Díaz

We consider a system of interacting bosons in one dimension at a two-body resonance. This system, which is weakly interacting, is known to give rise to effective three-particle interactions, whose dynamics is similar to that of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Manuel Valiente , Volodymyr Pastukhov

We consider an ultracold rotating Bose gas in a harmonic trap close to the critical angular velocity so that the system can be considered to be confined to the lowest Landau level. With this assumption we prove that the Gross-Pitaevskii…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

Two basic correlation functions are calculated for a model of $N$ harmonically interacting identical particles in a parabolic potential well. The density and the pair correlation function of the model are investigated for the boson case.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese , L. F. Lemmens

We study the thermodynamics of a two-species homogeneous and dilute Bose gas that is self-interacting and quadratically coupled to each other. We make use of field theoretical functional integral techniques and evaluate the one-loop finite…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos , Frederico F. de Souza Cruz

We calculate the energy and the condensate fraction of a system of trapped bosons interacting via a short-range two-body potential with positive scattering length. The potential is attractive and has a two-body bound state. When the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-17 M. Thøgersen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

We investigate the ground state of one-dimensional few-atom Bose-Bose mixtures under harmonic confinement throughout the crossover from weak to strong inter-species attraction. The calculations are based on the numerically exact…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-07-06 Emmerich Tempfli , Sascha Zöllner , Peter Schmelcher

The two and three-body contacts are central to a set of univeral relations between microscopic few-body physics within an ultracold Bose gas and its thermodynamical properties. They may also be defined in trapped few-particle systems, which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-01 V. E. Colussi

We investigate the finite temperature properties of the one-dimensional two-component Bose gas (2CBG) with repulsive contact interaction in a harmonic trap. Making use of a new lattice embedding for the 2CBG and the quantum transfer matrix…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Ovidiu I. Patu , Andreas Klumper

The correlation energy in density functional theory can be expressed exactly in terms of the change in the probability of finding two electrons at a given distance $r_{12}$ (intracule density) when the electron-electron interaction is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Paola Gori-Giorgi , Michael Seidl , Andreas Savin

A model is developed, based on the density functional perturbation theory and the inverse Kohn-Sham method, that can be used to improve relativistic nuclear energy density functionals towards an exact but unknown Kohn-Sham…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Giacomo Accorto , Tomoya Naito , Haozhao Liang , Tamara Niksic , Dario Vretenar

We report in situ measurements of density fluctuations in a quasi one dimensional Bose gas at thermal equilibrium in an elongated harmonic trap. We observe an excess of fluctuations compared to the shot noise level expected for uncorrelated…

We present a quantitative analysis of the experimental accessibility of the Tonks-Girardeau gas in the current day experiments with cigar-trapped alkalis. For this purpose we derive, using a Bethe anzats generated local equation of state, a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vanja Dunjko , Vincent Lorent , Maxim Olshanii

We show that the ramp dynamics of phonons in an one-dimensional ion trap can be used for both generating multi-particle entangled states and motional state cooling of a string of trapped ions. We study such ramp dynamics using an effective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 T. Dutta , M. Mukherjee , K. Sengupta

The low energy properties of a trapped bose gas split by a potential barrier are determined over the whole range of barrier heights. We derive a self-consistent two-mode model which reduces, for large $N$, to a Bogoliubov model for low…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-10-26 Y. Japha , Y. B. Band

We present a theoretical study of bose condensation of non-interacting bosons in finite lattices in quartic potentials in one, two, and three dimensions. We investigate dimensionality effects and quartic potential effects on single boson…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Ramakumar , A. N. Das

For two-dimensional (2D) atomic Fermi gases in harmonic traps, the SO(2,1) symmetry is broken by the interatomic interaction explicitly via the contact correlation operator. Consequently the frequency of the breathing mode $\omega_B$ of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Chao Gao , Zhenhua Yu
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