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相关论文: Quantum size effects in adatom island decay

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The decay of an excited atom in the presence of a medium that both scatters and absorbs radiation is studied with the help of a quantum-electrodynamical model. The medium is represented by a half space filled with a randomly distributed set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-23 L. G. Suttorp , A. J. van Wonderen

The nucleation and growth of two--dimensional islands is studied with Monte Carlo simulations of a pair--bond solid--on--solid model of epitaxial growth. The conventional description of this problem in terms of a well--defined critical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Ratsch , P. Šmilauer , A. Zangwill , D. D. Vvedensky

Results of the most sophisticated measurements in coincidence of the angular resolved K-shell photo- and Auger-electrons, and of two atomic ions produced by dissociation of N2 molecule, are analyzed. Detection of photoelectrons at certain…

In the recent work of Ref.\cite{Vlaic2017-bs}, it has been shown that Pb nanocrystals grown on the electron accumulation layer at the (110) surface of InAs are in the regime of Coulomb blockade. This enabled the first scanning tunneling…

The equilibrium solutions and coarsening dynamics of strained semi-conductor islands are investigated analytically and numerically. We develop an analytical model to study the effect of surface energy anisotropy on the dynamics coarsening…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Guido Schifani , Médéric Argentina , Thomas Frisch

We study the dynamics of island nucleation in the presence of adsorbates using kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of a two-species growth model. Adatoms (A-atoms) and impurities (B-atoms) are codeposited, diffuse and aggregate subject to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Miroslav Kotrla , Joachim Krug , Pavel Smilauer

It is experimentally observed that adsorbate atoms and vacancies on (111) surfaces of fcc metals cluster into islands which are approximately hexagonal, but which on closer inspection turn out to have equilibrium facets which alternate in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. T. Barkema , M. E. J. Newman , M. Breeman

The decay timescales of the quasinormal modes of a massive scalar field have an intriguing behavior: they either grow or decay with increasing angular harmonic numbers $\ell$, depending on whether the mass of the scalar field is small or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Macarena Lagos , Pedro G. Ferreira , Oliver J. Tattersall

Size-dependent quantization of energy spectrum of conducting electrons in solids leads to oscillating dependence of electronic properties on corresponding dimension(s). In conventional metals with typical energy Fermi EF~1 eV and the charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Egor A. Sedov , Kari-Pekka Riikonen , Konstantin Yu. Arutyunov

In this paper we apply the formalism of Accelerated Quantum Dynamics (AQD) to the radiative stopping of highly relativistic electrons in ice. We compute the acceleration profile of the electron along with its lifetime to decay into a muon.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Morgan H. Lynch

The coercivity of single-domain magnetic nanoparticles typically decreases with the nanoparticle size and reaches zero when thermal fluctuations overcome the magnetic anisotropy. Here, we used SQUID-on-tip microscopy to investigate the…

We examine the structure and the evolution of Ge islands epitaxially grown on vicinal Si(111) surfaces by scanning tunneling microscopy. Contrary to what is observed on the singular surface, three-dimensional Ge nanoislands form directly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-25 L. Persichetti , R. Menditto , A. Sgarlata , M. Fanfoni , A. Balzarotti

The Stranski-Krastanov growth kinetics of undislocated (coherent) 3-dimensional islands is studied with a self-consistent mean field rate theory that takes account of elastic interactions between the islands. The latter are presumed to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hari M. Koduvely , Andrew Zangwill

We consider a complete study of the influence of the cavity size on the spontaneous decay of an atom excited state, roughly approximated by a harmonic oscillator. We confine the oscillator-field system in a spherical cavity of radius $R$,…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-02 G. Flores-Hidalgo , M. M. Silva , Onofre Rojas

The formation mechanisms of evaporated Pd islands on the reconstructed Au(111) $22 /times /sqrt{3}$ herringbone surface have been here studied by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) at room temperature. Atomically resolved STM images at the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-22 C. S. Casari , S. Foglio , F. Siviero , A. Li Bassi , M. Passoni , C. E. Bottani

We study the islands and the Page curve in the 1+1-dimensional eternal dilaton black hole models. Without islands, the entanglement entropy of the radiation grows linearly at late time. However with an island, its growth stops at the value…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Takanori Anegawa , Norihiro Iizuka

Quantum effects on the atom delocalization in amorphous silicon have been studied by path-integral Monte Carlo simulations from 30 to 800 K. The quantum delocalization is appreciable vs. topological disorder, as seen from structural…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Carlos P. Herrero

We use atomistic simulations with an empirical potential (EAM) to study the elastic effects of heteroepitaxial islands on adatom diffusion. We measure the diffusion barrier on pure stressed substrate and near a misfit island, as well as the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Somfai , L. M. Sander

We explore the decay rates of optical modes in asymmetric microcavities with mixed phase space across a wide range of wavelengths that extend deep into the semiclassical, i.e., short-wavelength limit. Implementing an efficient numerical…

光学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Chang-Hwan Yi , Barbara Dietz , Jae-Ho Han , Jung-Wan Ryu

Irreversible growth of strained epitaxial nanoislands has been studied with the use of the kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) technique. It has been shown that the strain-inducing size misfit between the substrate and the overlayer produces long…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Tokar V. I. , Dreyssé H