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It is shown that when in a higher order variational principle one fixes fields at the boundary leaving the field derivatives unconstrained, then the variational principle (in particular the solution space) is not invariant with respect to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-21 L. Fatibene , M. Francaviglia , S. Mercadante

We discuss some features of non-self-adjoint Hamiltonians with real discrete simple spectrum under the assumption that the eigenvectors form a Riesz basis of Hilbert space. Among other things, {we give conditions under which these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 F. Bagarello , A. Inoue , C. Trapani

The Green's functions for the Laplace equation respectively satisfying the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions on the upper side of an infinite plane with a circular hole are introduced and constructed. These functions enables…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-18 Nail Gumerov , Ramani Duraiswami

It is shown that the introduction of an upper limit to the proper acceleration of a particle can smooth the problem of ultraviolet divergencies in local quantum field theory. For this aim, the classical model of a relativistic particle with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. V. Nesterenko , A. Feoli , G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta

In this article we show that boundary conditions can be treated as Lagrangian and Hamiltonian constraints. Using the Dirac method, we find that boundary conditions are equivalent to an infinite chain of second class constraints which is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-07 M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , A. Shirzad

When generalizing the principle of least action for fields containing higher order derivatives, in general, it is not possible not to take into account the surface integrated term since it gives direct contribution to the forms of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-07-29 Nguyen Duc Minh

Employing a phase space which includes the (Riemann-Liouville) fractional derivative of curves evolving on real space, we develop a restricted variational principle for Lagrangian systems yielding the so-called restricted fractional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Fernando Jiménez , Sina Ober-Blöbaum

We introduce a numerical variational method based on the Rayleigh-Ritz optimization principle for predicting two-dimensional self-trapped beams in nonlinear media. This technique overcomes the limitation of the traditional variational…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Erick I. Duque , Servando Lopez-Aguayo , Boris A. Malomed

We propose an extension of the plane-wave representation for wave fields defined on the real sphere $\mathcal{S}^2$. This representation is well-known in the planar setting but has never been developed for curved surfaces. To achieve this,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-27 Andrey V. Shanin , Valentin D. Kunz , Raphael C. Assier

Augmented variational principles are introduced in order to provide a definition of relative conservation laws. As it is physically reasonable, relative conservation laws define in turn relative conserved quantities which measure, for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 L. Fatibene , M. Ferraris , M. Francaviglia

In a classical Hamiltonian theory with second class constraints the phase space functions on the constraint surface are observables. We give general formulas for extended observables, which are expressions representing the observables in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simon Lyakhovich , Robert Marnelius

This article is devoted to the numerical study of the existence of the eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian describing a quantum particle living on three dimensional straight strip of width $d$ in the presence of an electric field of constant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-10 M. Raissi

It is well known that the Gaussian wave packet dynamics can be written in terms of Hamilton equations in the extended phase space that is twice as large as in the corresponding classical system. We construct several generalizations of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-02 Andrey Pereverzev , Eric R. Bittner

In this work, we review two methods used to approach singular Hamiltonians in (2+1) dimensions. Both methods are based on the self-adjoint extension approach. It is very common to find singular Hamiltonians in quantum mechanics, especially…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Vinicius Salem , Ramon F. Costa , Edilberto O. Silva , Fabiano M. Andrade

Whenever the Breit-Wigner amplitude appears in a calculation,there are many instances (e.g., Fermi's two-level system and the Weisskopf-Wigner approximation) where energy integrations are extended from the scattering spectrum of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-09 R. de la Madrid

Some typical kinetic energy integrals which arise in the application of extended Hylleraas-configuration interaction (E-Hy-CI) function in the framework of Rayleigh-Ritz method of variation, have been evaluated analytically for two-electron…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-01 B Padhy

This paper describes a method for deriving approximate equations for irrotational water waves. The method is based on a 'relaxed' variational principle, i.e., on a Lagrangian involving as many variables as possible. This formulation is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Didier Clamond , Denys Dutykh

Concerning the Laplace operator with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions, the classical notion of isospectrality assumes that two domains are related when they give rise to the same spectrum. In two dimensions, non isometric,…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-30 Lorella Fatone , Daniele Funaro

A detailed analysis of the coupled relativistic kinetic equations for two domains separated by a hypersurface having both space- and time-like parts is presented. Integrating the derived set of transport equations, we obtain the correct…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. A. Bugaev

We show that quasiparticle (QP) energies as calculated in the $GW$ approximation converge to the wrong value using the projector augmented wave (PAW) method, since the overlap integrals between occupied orbitals and high energy, plane wave…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Jiří Klimeš , Merzuk Kaltak , Georg Kresse