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相关论文: Effective descriptions of complex quantum systems:…

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We present a theory for the dynamical evolution of a quantum system coupled to a complex many-body intrinsic system/environment. By modelling the intrinsic many-body system with parametric random matrices, we study the types of effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Aurel Bulgac , Gui DoDang , Dimitri Kusnezov

We study the path integral formulation of Friedmann universe filled with a massless scalar field in loop quantum cosmology. All the isotropic models of $k=0,+1,-1$ are considered. To construct the path integrals in the timeless framework, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Haiyun Huang , Yongge Ma , Li Qin

The dynamics of classical and quantum systems which are driven by a high frequency ($\omega$) field is investigated. For classical systems the motion is separated into a slow part and a fast part. The motion for the slow part is computed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Saar Rahav , Ido Gilary , Shmuel Fishman

The path integral approach to quantum mechanics requires a substantial generalisation to describe the dynamics of systems confined to bounded domains. Non-local boundary conditions can be introduced in Feynman's approach by means of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Asorey , J. Clemente-Gallardo , J. M. Munoz-Castaneda

An effective Hamiltonian describing interaction between generic "fast" and a "slow" systems is obtained in the strong interaction limit. The result is applied for studying the effect of quantum phase transition as a bifurcation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Isabel Sainz , Andrei B. Klimov , Luis Roa

This paper presents a useful compact formula for deriving an effective Hamiltonian describing the time-averaged dynamics of detuned quantum systems. The formalism also works for ensemble-averaged dynamics of stochastic systems. To…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel F. V. James , Jonathan Jerke

Decoherence of a quantum system (which then starts to display classical features) results from the interaction of the system with the environment, and is well described in the framework of the theory of continuous quantum measurements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Michael B. Mensky

Quantum embedding theories are promising approaches to investigate strongly-correlated electronic states of active regions of large-scale molecular or condensed systems. Notable examples are spin defects in semiconductors and insulators. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 He Ma , Nan Sheng , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

We consider a single particle tunnelling in a tight-binding model with nearest-neighbour couplings, in the presence of a periodic high-frequency force. An effective Hamiltonian for the particle is derived using an averaging method…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-02-07 A. P. Itin , A. I. Neishtadt

We present the reaction-coordinate polaron-transform (RCPT) framework for generating effective Hamiltonian models to treat nonequilibrium open quantum systems at strong coupling with their surroundings. Our approach, which is based on two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Nicholas Anto-Sztrikacs , Ahsan Nazir , Dvira Segal

We extend the Worldline Monte Carlo approach to computationally simulating the Feynman path integral of non-relativistic multi-particle quantum-mechanical systems. We show how to generate an arbitrary number of worldlines distributed…

Input-output theory is a well-known tool in quantum optics and ubiquitous in the description of quantum systems probed by light. Owing to the generality of the setup it describes, the theory finds application in a wide variety of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Aaron Daniel , Matteo Brunelli , Aashish A. Clerk , Patrick P. Potts

We provide a new paradigm for quantum simulation that is based on path integration that allows quantum speedups to be observed for problems that are more naturally expressed using the path integral formalism rather than the conventional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Serene Shum , Nathan Wiebe

Accurate modeling of driven light-matter interactions is essential for quantum technologies, where natural and synthetic atoms are used to store and process quantum information, mediate interactions between bosonic modes, and enable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Martin Jirlow , Kunal Helambe , Axel M. Eriksson , Simone Gasparinetti , Tahereh Abad

We consider quantum systems which interact strongly with a rapidly varying environment and derive a Schrodinger-like equation which describes the time evolution of the average wave function. We show that the corresponding Hamiltonian can be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Huerta , J. Wudka

Starting from a general $N$-band Hamiltonian with weak spatial and temporal variations, we derive a low energy effective theory for transport within one or several overlapping bands. To this end, we use the Wigner representation that allows…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Christian Wickles , Wolfgang Belzig

We show that quantum optical systems preserving the total number of excitations admit a simple classification of possible resonant transitions (including effective), which can be classified by analizying the free Hamiltonian and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. B. Klimov , I. Sainz

Quantum systems can show qualitatively new forms of behavior when they are driven by fast time-periodic modulations. In the limit of large driving frequency, the long-time dynamics of such systems can often be described by a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-04-01 N. Goldman , J. Dalibard , M. Aidelsburger , N. R. Cooper

The Feynman-Vernon path integral formalism is used to derive the density matrix of a quantum oscillator that is linearly coupled to an environmental reservoir. Although low-temperature reservoirs thermalize the oscillator to the usual…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-15 George E. Cragg

We present an effective Hamiltonian theory available for some quasi-periodically driven quantum systems which does not need the knowledge of the Fourier frequencies of the control signal. It could also be available for some chaotically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 David Viennot
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