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相关论文: Correlated mesoscopic fluctuations in integer quan…

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Mean-field theory predicts that bilayer quantum Hall systems at odd integer total filling factors can have stripe ground states in which the top Landau level is occupied alternately by electrons in one of the two layers. We report on an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Emiliano Papa , John Schliemann , Allan H. MacDonald , Matthew P. A. Fisher

The dephasing rate of an electron level in a quantum dot, placed next to a fluctuating edge current in the fractional quantum Hall effect, is considered. Using perturbation theory, we first show that this rate has an anomalous dependence on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. K. T Nguyen , A. Crepieux , T. Jonckheere , A. V. Nguyen , Y. Levinson , T. Martin

Standard results for the fluctuations of thermodynamic quantities are derived under the assumption of sampling identical systems that are in different, not fully equilibrated states. These results apply to fluctuations with time in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. A. Serota

We study the fluctuation properties of a one-dimensional many-body quantum system composed of interacting bosons, and investigate the regimes where quantum noise or, respectively, thermal excitations are dominant. For the latter we develop…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-16 H. -P. Stimming , N. J. Mauser , J. Schmiedmayer , I. E. Mazets

Using high quality graphene pnp junctions, we observe prominent conductance fluctuations on transitions between quantum Hall (QH) plateaus as the top gate voltage Vtg is varied. In the Vtg-B plane, the fluctuations form crisscrossing lines…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jairo Velasco , Gang Liu , Lei Jing , Philip Kratz , Wenzhong Bao , Marc Bockrath , Chun Ning Lau

The past few years have produced major advances in our understanding of the quantum Hall effects---quantized and unquantized. Theories based on a mathematical transformation, where the electrons are replaced by a set of fermions interacting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bertrand I. Halperin

Starting from a critical analysis of recently reported surprisingly large uncertainties in length and position measurements deduced within the framework of quantum gravity, we embark on an investigation both of the correlation structure of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Manfred Requardt

Arguments are gived for the plausibility that quantum mechanics is a stochastic theory and that many quantum phenomena derive from the existence of a real noise consisting of vacuum fluctuations of all fundamental fields existing in nature.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-26 Emilio Santos

We numerically investigate the interplay of disorder and electron-electron interactions in the integer quantum Hall effect. In particular, we focus on the behaviour of the electronic compressibility as a function of magnetic field and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christoph Sohrmann , Rudolf A. Roemer

The work approaches the study of the fluctuations for the thermodynamic systems in the presence of the fields. The approach is of phenomenological nature and developed in a Gaussian approximation. The study is exemplified on the cases of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Dumitru , A. Boer

We investigate the effect of electronic correlations on the transmission phase of quantum coherent scatterers, considering quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime connected to two single-channel leads. We focus on transmission zeros and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Rafael A. Molina , Peter Schmitteckert , Dietmar Weinmann , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Philippe Jacquod

The dynamics of bubbles nucleated during a first-order phase transition is controlled by the non-equilibrium fluctuations generated by the traveling domain wall. An accurate modelling of the out-of-equilibrium properties of the plasma is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Andrea Guiggiani

We revisit the problem of the plateau transition in the integer quantum Hall effect. Here we develop an analytical approach for this transition, based on the theory of conformal restriction. This is a mathematical theory that was recently…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-10-29 E. Bettelheim , I. A. Gruzberg , A. W. W. Ludwig

We study fluctuations and topological melting transitions of quantum Hall stripes near half-filling of intermediate Landau levels. Taking the stripe state to be an anisotropic Wigner crystal (AWC) allows us to identify the quantum Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-04 A. M. Ettouhami , C. B. Doiron , R. Côté

A correspondence between scalar field fluctuations and generalized fluctuations in a hydrodynamic approximation of fields is obtained. The results presented here are of interest to field-fluid correspondences and form part of theoretical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Seema Satin

Two-component conductors -- e.g., semi-metals and narrow band semiconductors -- often exhibit unusually strong magnetoresistance in a wide temperature range. Suppression of the Hall voltage near charge neutrality in such systems gives rise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 P. S. Alekseev , A. P. Dmitriev , I. V. Gornyi , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , B. N. Narozhny , M. Schütt , M. Titov

We demonstrate experimentally that the transitions between adjacent integer quantum Hall (QH) states are equivalent to a QH-to-insulator transition occurring in the top Landau level, in the presence of an inert background of the other…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Shahar , D. C. Tsui , M. Shayegan , E. Shimshoni , S. L. Sondhi

Phase fluctuations determine the low-energy properties of quantum condensates. However, at the condensation threshold, both density and phase fluctuations are relevant. While strong emphasis has been given to the investigation of phase…

The critical behavior of quantum Hall transitions in two-dimensional disordered electronic systems can be described by a class of complicated, non-unitary conformal field theories with logarithmic correlations. The nature and the physical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-07-16 Romain Vasseur

The nature of phase boundaries in the QCD phase diagram has not been satisfactorily explored by experiments. Based on the Ginzburg-Landau free energy with a spatially inhomogeneous term as a function of a scalar order parameter, it is…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kensuke Homma , the PHENIX collaboration