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We study the dynamics of flat circular permalloy nanomagnets for 1.) magnetic vortex and 2.) single-domain configurations, using micromagnetic simulation. Dynamical studies for isolated vortex structures show that both the vorticity and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Killinger , R. Höllinger , U. Krey

In this thesis, we consider the dynamics of vortices in the easy plane insulating ferromagnet in two dimensions. In addition to the quasiparticle excitations, here spin waves or magnons, this magnetic system admits a family of vortex…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lara Thompson

The magnetic vortex with the in-plane curling magnetization and the out-of-plane magnetization at the core is a unique ground state in nanoscale magnetic elements. This kind of magnetic vortex can be used as a memory unit for information…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Konstantin Yu. Guslienko , Ki-Suk Lee , Sang-Koog Kim

Vortices and antivortices are typical non uniform magnetization configurations that can be achieved in spin-torque oscillators with in-plane materials. Dynamics of a vortex-antivortex pair, namely vortex dipole, were predicted and already…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-07-04 A. Giordano , V. Puliafito , L. Torres , M. Carpentieri , B. Azzerboni , G. Finocchio

Two effects of oscillatory transformations of vortex textures in flat nanomagnets due to the application of an external field or a spin-polarized electric current are analytically described with relevance to soft-magnetic structures of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Andrzej Janutka

We report experimental and analytical work on spin-transfer torque induced vortex dynamics in metallic nanopillars with in-plane magnetized layers. We study nanopillars with a diameter of 150 nm, containing two Fe layers with a thickness of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Volker Sluka , Attila Kakay , Alina M. Deac , Daniel E. Bürgler , Riccardo Hertel , Claus M. Schneider

We found, by micromagnetic numerical and analytical calculations, that the clockwise (CW) and counterclockwise (CCW) circular-rotational motions of a magnetic vortex core in a soft magnetic circular nanodot are the elementary eigenmodes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-05 Ki-Suk Lee , Sang-Koog Kim

The development of future spintronic applications requires a thorough and fundamental understanding of the magnetisation dynamics. Of particular interest are magnetic nanodisks, in which the vortex state emerges as a stable spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Pieter Gypens , Jonathan Leliaert , Gisela Schütz , Bartel Van Waeyenberge

Confinement alters the energy landscape of nanoscale magnets, leading to the appearance of unusual magnetic states, such as vortices, for example. Many basic questions concerning dynamical and interaction effects remain unanswered, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. S. Buchanan , P. E. Roy , M. Grimsditch , F. Y. Fradin , K. Yu. Guslienko , S. D. Bader , V. Novosad

Dynamics of magnetic vortex core switching in nanometer-scale permalloy disk, having a single vortex ground state, was investigated by micromagnetic modeling. When an in-plane magnetic field pulse with an appropriate strength and duration…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Q. F. Xiao , J. Rudge , B. C. Choi , Y. K. Hong , G. Donohoe

The magnetostatic energy is calculated for a magnetic vortex in a noncircular elliptical nanodisk. It is well-known that the energy of a vortex in the circular disk is minimized though an ansatz that eliminates the magnetostatic charge at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 C. E. Zaspel

By tailoring geometrical properties of magnetic nanocap structures, new possibilities appear to control its magnetic properties, such as the dynamics of magnetic vortices. Here, we develop an approach to describe dynamics of magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Mykola I. Sloika , Yuri Gaididei , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Oleksandr V. Pylypovskyi , Denys Makarov , Denis D. Sheka

Magnetic vortex is topologically nontrivial and commonly found in ferromagnetic nanodisks. So far, three classes spin-wave eigenmodes, i.e., gyrotropic, azimuthal and radial modes, have been identified in ferromagnetic nanodisks. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Peiyuan Huang , Ruifang Wang

Magnetic vortices in soft ferromagnetic nano-disks have been extensively studied for at least several decades both for their fundamental (as a "live" macroscopic realization of a field theory model of an elementary particle) as well as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Konstantin L. Metlov

Vortex dynamics in a restricted geometry is considered for a magnetic system consisting of ferromagnetic cylindrical dots. To describe the vortex dynamic susceptibility and relaxation the equation of motion for the vortex center position is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Yu. Guslienko

The magnetization in a magnetic microdot made from soft magnetic materials can have a vortex-like ground state structure resulting from competition between the exchange and dipolar interactions. Normal mode magnon frequencies for such dots…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. A. Ivanov , C. E. Zaspel

We report a new reversal mechanism of magnetic vortex cores in nanodot elements driven by out-of-plane currents, occurring through two coupled edge-solitons via dynamic transformations between magnetic solitons of different topological…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Ki-Suk Lee , Myoung-Woo Yoo , Youn-Seok Choi , Sang-Koog Kim

A magnetic vortex occurs as an equilibrium configuration in thin ferromagnetic platelets of micron and sub-micron size and is characterised by an in-plane curling magnetisation. At the centre, a magnetic singularity is avoided by an…

Nanodots with magnetic vortices have many potential applications, such as magnetic memories (VRAMs) and spin transfer nano-oscillators (STNOs). Adding a perpendicular anisotropy term to the magnetic energy of the nanodot it becomes possible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. R. P. Novais , P. Landeros , A. G. S. Barbosa , M. D. Martins , F. Garcia , A. P. Guimarães

Theories, simulations and experiments on vortex dynamics in quasi-two-dimensional magnetic materials are reviewed. These materials can be modelled by the classical two-dimensional anisotropic Heisenberg model with XY (easy-plane) symmetry.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. G. Mertens , A. R. Bishop