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We present experimental measurements of the electronic contribution to the Raman spectra of individual metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes (MSWNTs). Photoexcited carriers are inelastically scattered by a continuum of low-energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-20 Hootan Farhat , Stéphane berciaud , Martin Kalbac , Riichiro Saito , Tony F. Heinz , Mildred S. Dresselhaus , Jing Kong

A scanning tunneling microscope (STM) supplemented with a force sensor is used to study the mechanical properties of a novel metallic nanostructure: a freely suspended chain of single gold atoms. We find that the bond strength of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Rubio-Bollinger , S. R. Bahn , N. Agrait , K. W. Jacobsen , S. Vieira

The symmetries of spontaneous lattice distortions in carbon nanotubes are investigated. When the degeneracy of the ground states remains discrete, there are solitons or domain walls connecting the different symmetry broken vaccua. These…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claudio Chamon

The symmetry group analysis is applied to classify the phonon modes of $N$-stacked graphene layers (NSGL's) with AB- and AA-stacking, particularly their infra-red and Raman properties. The dispersions of various phonon modes are calculated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-06-30 Jin-Wu Jiang , Hui Tang , Bing-Shen Wang , Zhao-Bin Su

The low-frequency range of vibrational spectra is sensitive to collective vibrations of the lattice. In molecular crystals, it can be decisive to identify the structure of different polymorphs, and in addition, it plays an important role on…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Nathaniel Raimbault , Vishikh Athavale , Mariana Rossi

Calculations of frequencies of the lattice and surface oscillations of organic nano-crystals are carried out. As the sample the para-dichlorobenzol has been chosen. Change of spectra of oscillations from the sizes of nano-particles is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-09-19 M. A. Korshunov

This paper presents a new numerical procedure for evaluating the vibration frequencies and mode shapes of masonry buildings in the presence of cracks. The algorithm has been implemented within the NOSA-ITACA code, which models masonry as a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Maria Girardi , Cristina Padovani , Daniele Pellegrini

Motivated by the unusual soft mode anomalies in the relaxor ferroelectrics, we present a numerical study of vibrational excitations of a disordered lattice model with chemical order on the nano-scale. We find an Ioffe-Regel crossover in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Prasenjit Ghosh , Umesh V. Waghmare

The interaction between carbon nanostructures like quantum dots and radiation can generate different effects inside the nanomaterial, with the use of computational methods such effects can be predicted and optimize the material allowing a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Alexander Leon , Juan E. Gomez , Freddy R. Perez

We show that it is possible to detect mechanical bending modes on 1 micron long ropes of single walled-carbon nanotubes suspended between 2 metallic contacts. This is done by measuring either their dc resistance in a region of strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Reulet , A. Yu. Kasumov , M. Kociak , R. Deblock , I. I. Khodos , Yu. B. Gorbatov , V. T. Volkov , C. Journet , H. Bouchiat

A detailed investigation of the structural and vibrational properties of various prestressed silicon nitride membranes patterned with one-dimensional photonic crystal structures is presented. The tensile stress-related deformation of the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Ali A. Darki , Robin V. Nielsen , Jens V. Nygaard , Aurélien Dantan

Lattice dynamics for five ordered PMN supercells were calculated from first principles by the frozen phonon method. Maximal symmetries of all supercells are reduced by structural instabilities. Lattice modes corresponding to these…

Theoretical progress in graphene physics has largely relied on the application of a simple nearest-neighbor tight-binding model capable of predicting many of the electronic properties of this material. However, important features that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Z. M. Abd El-Fattah , M. A. Kher-Elden , I. Piquero-Zulaica , F. J. Garcia de Abajo , J. E. Ortega

Recent advances in nanowire synthesis have enabled the realization of crystal phases that in bulk are attainable only under extreme conditions, i.e. high temperature and/or high pressure. For group IV semiconductors this means access to…

We propose a general one-dimensional {\em continuous} formulation to analyze the vibrational modes of antenna-like nanomechanical resonators consisting of two symmetric arrays of cantilevers affixed to a central nano-beam. The cantilever…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Dorignac , A. Gaidarzhy , P. Mohanty

Interlayer coupling in two-dimensional (2D) layered nanomaterials can provide us novel strategies to evoke their superior properties, such as the exotic flat bands and unconventional superconductivity of twisted layers, the formation of…

Modern materials science requires efficient processing and characterization techniques for low dimensional systems. Raman spectroscopy is an important non-destructive tool, which provides enormous information on these materials. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Singha , P. Dhar , Anushree Roy

Microtubules (MTs) are self-assembled hollow protein tubes playing important functions in live cells. Their building block is a protein called tubulin, which self-assembles in a particulate 2 dimensional lattice. We study the vibrational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Emil Prodan , Camelia Prodan

The detection of vibrational excitations of individual molecules on surfaces by scanning tunneling spectroscopy does not obey strict selection rules but rather propensity rules. The experimental verification of these is challenging because…

The {\AA}ngstr\"om-sized probe of the scanning transmission electron microscope can visualize and collect spectra from single atoms. This can unambiguously resolve the chemical structure of materials, but not their isotopic composition.…

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