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A super-symmetric coherent state path integral on the Keldysh time contour is considered for bosonic and fermionic atoms which interact among each other with a common short-ranged two-body potential. We investigate the symmetries of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Bernhard Mieck

We analyze the spectral properties of the Goldstino excitation in a Bose-Fermi mixture of cold atoms, whose masses and interaction strengths are tuned so that the hamiltonian is supersymmetric. We consider systems at zero temperature and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Daisuke Satow

Interacting Bose-Fermi mixtures possess a fermionic (super)symmetry when bosons and fermions in the mixture have equal masses, and when the interaction strengths are appropriately tuned. This symmetry is spontaneously broken in the ground…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Barry Bradlyn , Andrey Gromov

A coherent state path integral is considered for fermions with precise, discrete time separation. We derive in detail a nonlinear sigma model of a pair condensate concerning the precise, discrete time step order which is usually abbreviated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-06-16 Bernhard Mieck

We show that space-time evolution of one-dimensional fermionic systems is described by nonlinear equations of soliton theory. We identify a space-time dependence of a matrix element of fermionic systems related to the {\it Orthogonality…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eldad Bettelheim , Alexander G. Abanov , Paul Wiegmann

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is studied within a simple version of the light-front sigma model with fermions. Its vacuum structure is derived by an implementation of global symmetries in terms of unitary operators in a finite volume with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 L. Martinovic , J. P. Vary

We investigate spontaneous symmetry breaking within the linear sigma model with the SU(2)xU(1) internal symmetry at finite chemical potential, which was suggested as a model for kaon condensation in the CFL phase of dense quark matter.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomas Brauner

We investigate spontaneous symmetry breaking in Lorentz-noninvariant theories. Our general discussion includes relativistic systems at finite density as well as intrinsically nonrelativistic systems. The main result of the paper is a direct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomas Brauner

We numerically study the dynamical properties of a mixture consisting of a dipolar condensate and a degenerate Fermi gas in a quasi-one-dimensional geometry. In particular, we focus on the system's response to a temporal variation in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Maciej Lewkowicz , Tomasz Karpiuk , Mariusz Gajda , Mirosław Brewczyk

Feynman's "no-node" theorem states that the conventional many-body ground-state wavefunctions of bosons in the coordinate representation is positive-definite. This implies that time-reversal symmetry cannot be spontaneously broken. In this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Congjun Wu

We investigate dynamical symmetry breaking of the Gross-Neveu model in the light-front formalism without introducing auxiliary fields. While this system cannot have zero-mode constraints, we find that a nontrivial solution to the constraint…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazunori Itakura

A nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is derived for the dynamics of a beam of ultracold fermionic atoms traversing a Bose-Einstein condensate. The condensate phonon modes are shown to provide a nonlinear medium for the fermionic atoms. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Weiping Zhang , Han Pu , Chris P. Search , Pierre Meystre , E. M. Wright

The emergence of fractonic topological phases and novel universality classes for quantum dynamics highlights the importance of dipolar symmetry in condensed matter systems. In this work, we study the properties of symmetry-breaking phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Amogh Anakru , Zhen Bi

A nonlinear diffusion equation is proposed to account for thermalization in fermionic and bosonic systems through analytical solutions. For constant transport coefficients, exact time-dependent solutions are derived through nonlinear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Georg Wolschin

We perform a model-independent analysis of the spontaneously broken phase of an $SU(2)\times U(1)$ supersymmetric gauge theory, by using a non-linear parametrization of the Goldstone sector of the theory. The non-linear variables correspond…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sergio Ferrara , Antonio Masiero , Massimo Porrati

We consider supersymmetry field theory with supercomponents being the square root of the Bose condensate density, the amplitude of its fluctuations and Grassmannian fields related to the Fermi particles density. The fermion number is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-04 Alexander Olemskoi , Irina Shuda

We consider $\Lambda$-type model of the Bose-Einstein condensate of sodium atoms interacting with the light. Coefficients of the Kerr-nonlinearity in the condensate can achieve large and negative values providing the possibility for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 S. M. Arakelyan , A. V. Prokhorov , I. Vadeiko

We argue that in an inflationary cosmology a consequence of the lack of time translational invariance is that spontaneous breaking of a continuous symmetry and Goldstone's theorem \emph{do not} imply the existence of \emph{massless}…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-12 Daniel Boyanovsky

We consider nonrelativistic superfluids where the global U(1)-symmetry is spontaneously broken. At sufficiently long wavelengths, the relevant degree of freedom is the massless Goldstone mode and we construct an effective low energy theory…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens O. Andersen

A field theory describing the low-energy, long-wavelength sector of an incommensurate, spiral magnetic phase is derived from a spin-fermion model that is commonly used as a microscopic model for high-temperature superconductors. After…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Susanne Klee , Alejandro Muramatsu
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