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Nature of the fractional quantum Hall state at Landau level filling factor 5/2 remains elusive despite intensive experimental and theoretical work. While the leading theoretical candidates are Moore-Read Pfaffian (Pf) and its particle-hole…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Xin Wan , Kun Yang

The abelian hierarchy of quantum Hall states accounts for most of the states in the lowest Landau level, and there is evidence of a similar hierarchy of non-abelian states emanating from the {\nu} = 5/2 Moore-Read state in the second Landau…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. Suorsa , S. Viefers , T. H. Hansson

Recent theories suggest that the excitations of certain quantum Hall states may have exotic braiding statistics which could be used to build topological quantum gates. This has prompted an experimental push to study such states using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. B. Miller , I. P. Radu , D. M. Zumbuhl , E. M. Levenson-Falk , M. A. Kastner , C. M. Marcus , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We develop a general framework to (numerically) study adiabatic braiding of quasiholes in fractional quantum Hall systems. Specifically, we investigate the Moore-Read (MR) state at $\nu=1/2$ filling factor, a known candidate for non-Abelian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Steven H. Simon

The observed fractional quantum Hall (FQH) plateaus follow a recurring hierarchical structure that allows an understanding of complex states based on simpler ones. Condensing the elementary quasiparticles of an Abelian FQH state results in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Misha Yutushui , Maria Hermanns , David F. Mross

The quasiparticles (QPs) or quasiholes (QHs) of fractional quantum Hall states have been predicted to obey fractional braid statistics, which refers to the Berry phase (in addition to the usual Aharonov-Bohm phase) associated with an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Mytraya Gattu , G. J. Sreejith , J. K. Jain

The Pfaffian quantum Hall states, which can be viewed as involving pairing either of spin-polarized electrons or of composite fermions, are generalized by finding the exact ground states of certain Hamiltonians with k+1-body interactions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Read , E. Rezayi

By explicitly identifying a basis valid for any number of electrons, we demonstrate that simple multi-quasihole wavefunctions for the $\nu=1/2$ Pfaffian paired Hall state exhibit an exponential degeneracy at fixed positions. Indeed, we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Chetan Nayak , Frank Wilczek

We examine interferometric experiments in systems that exhibit non-Abelian braiding statistics, expressing outcomes in terms of the modular S-matrix. In particular, this result applies to FQH interferometry, and we give a detailed treatment…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Parsa Bonderson , Kirill Shtengel , J. K. Slingerland

The fractional quantum Hall effect is the paradigmatic example of topologically ordered phases. One of its most fascinating aspects is the large variety of different topological orders that may be realized, in particular nonabelian ones.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Yoran Tournois , Maria Hermanns

The charge of quasiparticles in Pfaffian states of composite fermion excitations (the presence of which is indicated by recent experiments) is found. At the filling fraction of the Pfaffian state $\nu=p/q$ (of the lowest Landau level) the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Piotr Sitko

Electronic Fabry-P{\'e}rot interferometry is a powerful method to probe quasiparticle charge and anyonic braiding statistics in the fractional quantum Hall regime. We extend this technique to the hierarchy $\nu = 2/5$ fractional quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 James Nakamura , Shuang Liang , Geoffrey C. Gardner , Michael J. Manfra

We study quasiparticle tunneling between the edges of a non-Abelian topological state. The simplest examples are a p+ip superconductor and the Moore-Read Pfaffian non-Abelian fractional quantum Hall state; the latter state may have been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Paul Fendley , Matthew P. A. Fisher , Chetan Nayak

Observation of non-Abelian statistics for the e/4 quasiparticles in the \nu=5/2 fractional quantum Hall state remains an outstanding experimental problem. The non-Abelian statistics are linked to the presence of additional low energy states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Gilad Ben-Shach , Chris R. Laumann , Izhar Neder , Amir Yacoby , Bertrand I. Halperin

The Pfaffian fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states are incompressible non-Abelian topological fluids present in a half-filled electron Landau level, where there is a balanced population of electrons and holes. They give rise to half-integral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Alexander Sirota , Sharmistha Sahoo , Gil Young Cho , Jeffrey C. Y. Teo

The quantum Hall phase diagram of the half-filled bilayer system in the second Landau level is studied as a function of tunneling and layer separation using exact diagonalization. We make the striking prediction that bilayer structures…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Michael R. Peterson , S. Das Sarma

There are several possible theoretically allowed non-Abelian fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states that could potentially be realized in one- and two- component FQH systems at total filling fraction $\nu = n+ 2/3$, for integer $n$. Some of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Michael R. Peterson , Yang-Le Wu , Meng Cheng , Maissam Barkeshli , Zhenghan Wang , Sankar Das Sarma

Theory predicts that quasiparticle tunneling between the counter-propagating edges in a fractional quantum Hall state can be used to measure the effective quasiparticle charge e* and dimensionless interaction parameter g, and thereby…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-05-18 Iuliana P. Radu , J. B. Miller , C. M. Marcus , M. A. Kastner , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

When a gas of electrons is confined to two dimensions, application of a strong magnetic field may lead to startling phenomena such as emergence of electron pairing. According to a theory this manifests itself as appearance of the fractional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-21 H. Saarikoski , E. Tolo , A. Harju , E. Rasanen

Fractionally charged quasiparticles in the quantum Hall state with filling factor $\nu=5/2$ are expected to obey non-Abelian statistics. We demonstrate that their statistics can be probed by transport measurements in an electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. E. Feldman , Alexei Kitaev