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A new ``Dynamical Mean-field theory'' based approach for the Kondo lattice model with quantum spins is introduced. The inspection of exactly solvable limiting cases and several known approximation methods, namely the second-order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Meyer , C. Santos , W. Nolting

The topological Kondo effect arises when conduction electrons in metallic leads are coupled to a mesoscopic superconducting island with Majorana fermions. Working with its minimal setup, we study the lead electron local tunneling density of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-03 A. Latief , B. Béri

We study the Kondo chain in the regime of high spin concentration where the low energy physics is dominated by the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction. As has been recently shown (A. M. Tsvelik and O. M. Yevtushenko, Phys. Rev.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-23 D. Schimmel , A. M. Tsvelik , O. M. Yevtushenko

Mesoscopic systems constitute appealing platforms to study many-body physics with light and matter degrees of freedom. The Kondo effect refers to the screening of a spin-1/2 impurity by a cloud of conduction electrons, then forming a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Guang-Wei Deng , Loic Henriet , Da Wei , Shu-Xiao Li , Hai-Ou Li , Gang Cao , Guang-Can Guo , Marco Schiro , Karyn Le Hur , Guo-Ping Guo

We propose the notion of spin-selective Kondo insulator, which provides a fundamental mechanism to describe the ferromagnetic phase of the Kondo lattice model with antiferromagnetic coupling. This unveils a remarkable feature of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-24 Robert Peters , Norio Kawakami , Thomas Pruschke

Electron spin relaxation induced by phonon-mediated s-d exchange interaction in a II-VI diluted magnetic semiconductor quantum dot is investigated theoretically. The electron-acoustic phonon interaction due to piezoelectric coupling and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Yang , K. Chang

In this report, we describe a recent development in a Fermi liquid theory for the Kondo effect in quantum dots under a finite bias voltage $V$. Applying the microscopic theory of Yamada and Yosida to a nonequilibrium steady state, we derive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akira Oguri

We present a theory for the dissipation of electronic spins trapped in quantum dots due to their coupling to the host lattice acoustic phonon modes. Based on the theory of dissipative two level systems for the spin dynamics, we derive a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Harry Westfahl , Amir O. Caldeira , Gilberto Medeiros-Ribeiro , Maya Cerro

We study the interplay of superconducting and ferromagnetic correlations on charge transport in different geometries with a focus on both a quantum point contact as well as a quantum dot in the even and the odd state with and without…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 H. Soller , L. Hofstetter , S. Csonka , A. Levy Yeyati , C. Schönenberger , A. Komnik

We investigate the emergence of quantum spin liquid phases in pyrochlore oxides with non-Kramers ions, in which structural randomness effectively acts as a transverse field, introducing quantum fluctuations on top of the spin ice manifold.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Marcus V. Marinho , Eric C. Andrade

In some metals containing a sub-lattice of rare earth or actinide ions, free local $f$ spins at high temperatures dissolve into the sea of quantum conduction electrons at low temperatures, where they become mobile excitations. Once mobile,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-11 F. Rodolakis , C. Adriano , F. Restrepo , P. F. S. Rosa , P. G. Pagliuso , J. C. Campuzano

The Kondo lattice model has been analyzed in the presence of a random inter-site interaction among localized spins with non zero mean Jo and standard deviation J. Following the same framework previously introduced by us, the problem is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. G. Magalhaes , A. A. Schmidt , Alba Theumann , B. Coqblin

In order to promote our basic understanding on the Kondo behavior recently observed in europium compounds, we analyze an impurity Anderson model with seven $f$ electrons at an impurity site by employing a numerical renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Takashi Hotta

The usual Kondo-lattice, including an antiferromagnetic exchange interaction between nearest-neighboring localized spins, is treated here in a mean-field scheme that introduces two mean-field parameters: one associated with the local Kondo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. R. Ruppenthal , J. R. Iglesias , M. A. Gusmão

We present here a theoretical model in order to describe the competition between the Kondo effect and the spin glass behavior. The spin glass part of the starting Hamiltonian contains Ising spins with an intersite exchange interaction given…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. G. Magalhaes , F. M. Zimmer , B. Coqblin

We report nonperturbative results for the interacting quantum-critical behavior in a Bose-Fermi Kondo model describing a spin-1/2 coupled both to a fermionic band with a pseudogap density of states and to a dissipative bosonic bath. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. T. Glossop , N. Khoshkhou , K. Ingersent

Magnetic impurities affect the transport properties of the helical edge states of quantum spin Hall insulators by causing single-electron backscattering. We study such a system in the presence of a Rashba spin-orbit interaction induced by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Erik Eriksson , Anders Ström , Gargee Sharma , Henrik Johannesson

By properly generalizing Nozie`res' Fermi liquid theory, we construct an Hamiltonian approach to the scattering of conduction electrons off a spin-1/2 impurity in the ovescreneed Kondo regime, as T -> 0. We derive the S-matrix at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Domenico Giuliano , Arturo Tagliacozzo

Condensed matter exhibits a wide variety of exotic emergent phenomena such as the fractional quantum Hall effect and the low temperature cooperative behavior of highly frustrated magnets. I consider the classical Hamiltonian dynamics of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Michael J. Lawler

We compute the zero bias conductance of electrons through a single ballistic channel weakly coupled to a side quantum dot with Coulomb interaction. In contrast to the standard setup which is designed to measure the transport through the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. E. Torio , K. Hallberg , S. Flach , A. E. Miroshnichenko , M. Titov