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相关论文: Spin textures in rotating two-component Bose-Einst…

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We present a theoretical study of a mixture of antidipolar and nondipolar Bose-Einstein condensates confined to an infinite tube. We predict the presence of a spin roton and its associated instability, which triggers a continuous…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-12-07 W. Kirkby , T. Bland , F. Ferlaino , R. N. Bisset

We theoretically examine the vortex states of a gas of trapped quasi-two-dimensional ultracold bosons subject to a density-dependent gauge potential, realizing an effective nonlinear rotation of the atomic condensate, which we also show is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Matthew Edmonds , Muneto Nitta

Magnetic skyrmions (or vortices) are spatially inhomogeneous spin textures localized in nanoscale cylindrical regions. Topological protection and small size make skyrmions especially attractive for the study of spin topology and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Alexei N. Bogdanov , Christos Panagopoulos

We study the dynamics of the quantum phase transition of a ferromagnetic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate from the polar phase to the broken-axisymmetry phase by changing magnetic field, and find the spontaneous formation of spinor domain…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroki Saito , Yuki Kawaguchi , Masahito Ueda

The vortex-vortex interaction in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates is shown to present characteristic effects not possible in single-component condensates. In particular, vortices in different components undergo separate, but…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. Ohberg , L. Santos

We study the vortex-lattice formation in a rotating {Rashba} spin-orbit (SO) coupled quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) hyper-fine spin-1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in the $x-y$ plane using a numerical solution of the underlying…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-24 S. K. Adhikari

Releasing shell-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates from their confinement produces a spherically symmetric density distribution characterized by concentric ripples surrounding a central peak. Here we investigate how a vortex-antivortex dipole…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-23 A. Tononi

The existence and dynamics of solitons in quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and attractive two-body interactions are described for two coupled atomic pseudo-spin components with slowly and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Fatkhulla Kh. Abdullaev , Marijana Brtka , Arnaldo Gammal , Lauro Tomio

We make use of an analog gravity perspective to obtain a physical understanding of hydrodynamic instabilities stemming from the presence of quantized vortices in two-component atomic condensates and of their relation to ergoregion…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Anna Berti , Luca Giacomelli , Iacopo Carusotto

We study the structure of the vortex core in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. We demonstrate that the order parameter may not vanish and the symmetry may not be restored in the core of the vortex. In this case such vortices can form…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Max A. Metlitski , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

We find a novel topological defect in a spin-nematic superfluid theoretically. A quantized vortex spontaneously breaks its axisymmetry, leading to an elliptic vortex in nematic-spin Bose-Einstein condensates with small positive quadratic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-14 Hiromitsu Takeuchi

We analyze the formation of transient patterns and spin-spin correlations in quasi-two-dimensional spin-1 homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensates subjected to parametric driving of $s$-wave scattering lengths. The dynamics for an initial…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Sandra M Jose , Komal Sah , Rejish Nath

We observe spin rotations caused by atomic collisions in a non-equilibrium Bose-condensed gas of $^{87}$Rb. Reflection from a pseudomagnetic barrier creates counterflow in which forward- and backward-propagating matter waves have partly…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-25 David C. Spierings , Joseph H. Thywissen , Aephraim M. Steinberg

We use a variational method to investigate the ground-state phase diagram of a small, asymmetric Bose-Einstein condensate with respect to the dimensionless interparticle interaction strength $\gamma$ and the applied external rotation speed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marion Linn , Matthias Niemeyer , Alexander L. Fetter

We study the uniform solutions to the one-dimensional spinor Bose-Einstein condensates on a ring. These states explicitly display the associated motion of the super-current and the spin rotation, which give rise to fractional winding…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yong-Kai Liu , Shi-Jie Yang

In a rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), the traditional triangular vortex lattice can be replaced by a rectangular vortex lattice or even a structure characterized in terms of vortex sheets, depending on the interspecies…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-01-23 S. J. Woo , S. Choi , L. O. Baksmaty , N. P. Bigelow

It is commonly known that two-dimensional mean-field models of optical and matter waves with the cubic self-attraction cannot produce stable solitons in free space because of the occurrence of the collapse in the same setting. By means of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Ben Li , Boris A. Malomed

A method to produce a spin-dependent rotating potential using near-resonant circularly polarized laser beams is proposed. It is shown that half-quantum vortices are nucleated in a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate with an antiferromagnetic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-12-02 Hiroki Chiba , Hiroki Saito

We theoretically study the stationary-state vortex lattice configurations of rotating spin-orbit- and coherently-coupled spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in quasi-two-dimensional harmonic potentials. The combined effects of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Paramjeet Banger , R. Kishor Kumar , A. Roy , Sandeep Gautam

We show that a ferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensate has not only line-like vortex excitations, but in general also allows for point-like topological excitations, i.e., skyrmions. We discuss the thermodynamic stability and the dynamic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 U. Al Khawaja , H. T. C. Stoof